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CERN Yellow Report Articles

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2017-02-01
16:55
Practical Statistics / Lyons, L. (Imperial Coll., London)
Accelerators and detectors are expensive, both in terms of money and human effort. It is thus important to invest effort in performing a good statistical anal- ysis of the data, in order to extract the best information from it. [...]
arXiv:1708.01007; CERN-YELLOW-REPORT-CERN-2016-005; PP.-245-270.- Geneva : CERN, 2016 - 26 p. - Published in : 10.5170/CERN-2016-005.245 Preprint: PDF; Published version from CERN: PDF;
In : Proceedings, 8th CERN–Latin-American School of High-Energy Physics (CLASHEP2015), pp.245-270

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2017-02-01
16:46
Experimental Facilities at the High Energy Frontier / Jenni, P. (Freiburg U. ; CERN)
The main theme of the lectures covered the experimental work at hadron colliders, with a clear focus on the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and on the roadmap that led finally to the discovery of the Higgs boson. The lectures were not a systematic course on machine and detector technologies, but rather tried to give a physics-motivated overview of many experimental aspects that were all relevant for making the discovery. [...]
arXiv:1708.00796.- Geneva : CERN, 2016 - 32 p. - Published in : (2016) , pp. 213-244
Preprint: PDF; Published version from CERN: PDF;
In : Proceedings, 8th CERN–Latin-American School of High-Energy Physics (CLASHEP2015), pp.213-244

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2017-02-01
16:30
Physics Beyond the Standard Model / Rosenfeld, R. (ICTP-SAIFR, Sao Paulo ; Sao Paulo, IFT)
In these three lectures I review the need to go beyond the Stan dard Glashow-Weinberg-Salam Model and discuss some of the approaches that are explored in this direction..
arXiv:1708.00800.- Geneva : CERN, 2016 - 5 p. - Published in : (2016) , pp. 159-164
Preprint: PDF; Published version from CERN: PDF;
In : Proceedings, 8th CERN–Latin-American School of High-Energy Physics (CLASHEP2015), pp.159-163

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2017-02-01
16:23
Higgs Physics / Grojean, C. (DESY ; Humboldt U., Berlin ; ICREA, Barcelona ; Barcelona, IFAE)
The cause of the screening of the weak interactions at long distances puzzled the high-energy community for more nearly half a century. With the discovery of the Higgs boson a new era started with direct experimental information on the physics behind the breaking of the electroweak symmetry. [...]
arXiv:1708.00794.- Geneva : CERN, 2016 - 12 p. - Published in : (2016) , pp. 143-158
Preprint: PDF; Published version from CERN: PDF;
In : Proceedings, 8th CERN–Latin-American School of High-Energy Physics (CLASHEP2015), pp.143-157

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2017-02-01
16:16
Neutrino physics / Hernandez, P. (Imperial Coll., London)
This is the writeup of the lectures on neutrino physics delivered at various schools: TASI and Trieste in 2013 and the CERN-Latin American School in 2015. The topics discussed in this lecture include: general properties of neutrinos in the SM, the theory of neutrino masses and mixings (Dirac and Majorana), neutrino oscillations both in vacuum and in matter, as well as an overview of the experimental evidence for neutrino masses and of the prospects in neutrino oscillation physics. [...]
arXiv:1708.01046.- 2016 - 58 p. - Published in : (2016) , pp. 85-142
Preprint: PDF; Published version from CERN: PDF;
In : Proceedings, 8th CERN–Latin-American School of High-Energy Physics (CLASHEP2015), pp.85-142

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2017-02-01
16:08
Lectures on Flavor Physics and CP Violation / Grinstein, Benjamín (San Diego State U.)
These lectures on flavor physics are an introduction to the subject. First lec- ture: We discuss the meaning of flavor and the importance of flavor physics in restricting extensions of the Standard Model (SM) of Electroweak interactions. [...]
arXiv:1701.06916.- 2016-12-20 - 71 p. - Published in : 10.5170/CERN-2016-005.43 Preprint: PDF; Published version from CERN: PDF; External link: Preprint
In : Proceedings, 8th CERN–Latin-American School of High-Energy Physics (CLASHEP2015), pp.43-84

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2016-08-11
11:49
Beam Cleaning and Collimation Systems / Redaelli, S (CERN)
Collimation systems in particle accelerators are designed to dispose of unavoidable losses safely and efficiently during beam operation. Different roles are required for different types of accelerator. [...]
arXiv:1608.03159.- 2016 - 35 p. - Published in : CERN Yellow Report CERN-2016-002, pp.403-437 Fulltext: PDF; External link: Preprint
In : 2014 Joint International Accelerator School: Beam Loss and Accelerator Protection, Newport Beach, CA, USA, 5 - 14 Nov 2014, pp.403-437 (CERN-2016-002)

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2016-08-11
11:49
Machine Protection and Operation for LHC / Wenninger, J. (CERN)
Since 2010 the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the accelerator with the highest stored energy per beam, with a record of 140 MJ at a beam energy of 4 TeV, almost a factor of 50 higher than other accelerators. With such a high stored energy, machine protection aspects set the boundary conditions for operation during all phases of the machine cycle. [...]
arXiv:1608.03113.- 2016 - 25 p. - Published in : CERN Yellow Report CERN-2016-002, pp.377-401 Preprint: PDF; External link: Preprint
In : 2014 Joint International Accelerator School: Beam Loss and Accelerator Protection, Newport Beach, CA, USA, 5 - 14 Nov 2014, pp.377-401 (CERN-2016-002)

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2016-08-11
11:49
Protection of Accelerator Hardware: RF systems / Kim, S.-H.
The radio-frequency (RF) system is the key element that generates electric fields for beam acceleration. To keep the system reliable, a highly sophisticated protection scheme is required, which also should be designed to ensure a good balance between beam availability and machine safety. [...]
arXiv:1608.03096.- 2016 - 16 p. - Published in : CERN Yellow Report CERN-2016-002, pp.361-376 Preprint: PDF; External link: Preprint
In : 2014 Joint International Accelerator School: Beam Loss and Accelerator Protection, Newport Beach, CA, USA, 5 - 14 Nov 2014, pp.361-376 (CERN-2016-002)

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2016-08-11
11:49
Protection of Hardware: Powering Systems (Power Converter, Normal Conducting, and Superconducting Magnets) / Pfeffer, H. (Fermilab) ; Flora, B. (Fermilab) ; Wolff, D. (Fermilab)
Along with the protection of magnets and power converters, we have added a section on personnel protection because this is our highest priority in the design and operation of power systems. Thus, our topics are the protection of people, power converters, and magnet loads (protected from the powering equipment), including normal conducting magnets and superconducting magnets.
Along with the protection of magnets and power converters, we have added a section on personnel protection because this is our highest priority in the design and operation of power systems. [...]
arXiv:1608.03092; FERMILAB-CONF-14-596-AD.- 2016 - 18 p. - Published in : CERN Yellow Report CERN-2016-002, pp.343-360 Preprint: PDF; External link: Preprint
In : 2014 Joint International Accelerator School: Beam Loss and Accelerator Protection, Newport Beach, CA, USA, 5 - 14 Nov 2014, pp.343-360 (CERN-2016-002)

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