Measles epidemic in Switzerland and other parts of Europe
There has been a measles epidemic in Switzerland since November 2006. By April 2008 the number of cases had reached almost 2500, with over 1300 since the beginning of the year alone. All cantons are affected but to varying degrees, the largest number of cases occurring in the north and east of the country.
In all cases, the low vaccination coverage is responsible for the spread of this highly contagious disease. The contagious period starts 4 days before the rash appears and lasts until 4 days afterwards. In the event of infection, children must be kept away from school and measures must be taken to protect those who come into contact with them, which may include vaccination if the infection is less than 72 hours old.
The Swiss and international health authorities recommend the following measures to prevent the spread of the disease:
those who have already contracted the disease, received 2 doses of the vaccine (often in the form of the combined MMR - measles, mumps, rubella - vaccine) or have sufficient levels of detectable antibodies have acquired measles-specific immunity.
In practice, everyone born after 1963 (i.e. not only children or those who intend to travel) and who does not meet one of the above criteria should receive 2 doses of the MMR vaccine.
The MMR vaccine is a live vaccine with possible side effects and its indications must always be assessed by a GP for each individual. You may also contact the CERN Medical Service for an appointment if you have any questions or suspect that you may have the disease.
http://www.bag.admin.ch/themen/medizin/00682/00684/01087/index.html?lang=fr
by TIS Commission