43141 SzGeCERN 20200622102228.0 PHOPHO 0004593 CERN-MOVIE-1971-001-001 eng Sidney Jezequel Realisation Gargamelle : this film recalls design, construction and operation of this heavy liquid bubble chamber named thus for its size of giantess 1971 CERN Copyright 1971-01-01 00:18:05.680 720x576 4/3, 25.00 25 720x576 4:3 Betacam SP <HTML> 1970 : in the Saclay Nuclear Research Center, the assembly of the two largest bubble chambers ever built was in the final stage; Mirabelle for the Soviet Serpukhov accelerator and Gargamelle for the CERN European accelerator ... Comments : Saturn particle accelerator at Saclay, most powerful in 1959. Since then: ISR, Brookhaven, Serpakov. History of bubble chambers. Ecole Polytechnique. Gargamelle, Rabelais legendary giant, wife of Gargantua. Demands of building of chamber body. Bubble chamber a kind of photographers studio. Animation explaining how a bubble chamber works. Decompression/recompression cycle. Film. * Most dramatic moment in film is when the man enters the chamber to paint it with an absolute photographic black. Magnet. Largest conventional magnet every built. Could compare that with the L3 magnet, to get a feel for the size expansion in 15 years. Assembly at CERN. Cost $5.000.000. Operation. Scanning. Ends with need to build bigger machines to get at secrets of nature. In a few years Gargamelle will look like a dwarf. 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