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4.
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Is it always windy somewhere? Occurrence of low-wind-power events over large areas
/ Handschy, Mark A (Cooperative Institute for Research in the Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, USA ; Enduring Energy LLC, Boulder, USA) ; Rose, Stephen (Department of Engineering and Public Policy, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA) ; Apt, Jay (Department of Engineering and Public Policy, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA ; Tepper School of Business, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA)
The incidence of widespread low-wind conditions is important to the reliability and economics of electric grids with large amounts of wind power. [...]
arXiv:1607.06702.
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2016. - 15 p.
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7.
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Galaxy-Galaxy Weak Lensing Measurements from SDSS: I. Image Processing and Lensing signals
/ Luo, Wentao ; Yang, Xiaohu ; Zhang, Jun ; Tweed, Dylan ; Fu, Liping ; Mo, H J ; Bosch, Frank C van den ; Shu, Chenggang ; Li, Ran ; Li, Nan et al.
As the first paper in a series on the study of the galaxy-galaxy lensing from Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 (SDSS DR7), we present our image processing pipeline that corrects the systematics primarily introduced by the Point Spread Function (PSF). [...]
arXiv:1607.05406.
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2016. - 19 p.
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10.
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The impact of galactic properties and environment on the quenching of central and satellite galaxies: A comparison between SDSS, Illustris and L-Galaxies
/ Bluck, Asa F L ; Mendel, J Trevor ; Ellison, Sara L ; Patton, David R ; Simard, Luc ; Henriques, Bruno M B ; Torrey, Paul ; Teimoorinia, Hossen ; Moreno, Jorge ; Starkenburg, Else
We quantify the impact that a variety of galactic and environmental properties have on the quenching of star formation. [...]
arXiv:1607.03318.
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2016. - 28 p.
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25.
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9th KES International Conference on Intelligent Interactive Multimedia Systems and Services - IIMSS-16 Intelligent Interactive Multimedia Systems and Services 2016
15 - 17 Jun 2016
- Puerto de la Cruz, Tenerife, Spain
/ Pietro, Giuseppe (ed.); Gallo, Luigi (ed.); Howlett, Robert (ed.); Jain, Lakhmi (ed.)
This book contains the contributions presented at the ninth international KES conference on Intelligent Interactive Multimedia: Systems and Services, which took place in Puerto de la Cruz, Tenerife, Spain, June 15-17, 2016. It contains 65 peer-reviewed book chapters that focus on issues ranging from intelligent image or video storage, retrieval, transmission and analysis to knowledge-based technologies, from advanced information technology architectures for video processing and transmission to advanced functionalities of information and knowledge-based services. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2016
e-proceedings
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31.
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The Grism Lens-Amplified Survey from Space (GLASS). IX. The dual origin of low-mass cluster galaxies as revealed by new structural analyses
/ Morishita, Takahiro (UCLA ; Tohoku University) ; Abramson, Louis E (UCLA) ; Treu, Tommaso (UCLA) ; Vulcani, Benedetta (U. Melbourne) ; Schmidt, Kasper B (Leibnitz-Institut/AIP Potsdam) ; Dressler, Alan (Carnegie Observatories) ; Poggianti, Bianca (Padova Astronomical Observatory/INAF) ; Malkan, Matthew A (UCLA) ; Wang, Xin (UCLA) ; Huang, Kuang-Han (UC Davis) et al.
Using deep Hubble Frontier Field imaging and slitless spectroscopy from the Grism Lens-Amplified Survey from Space, we analyze 2200 cluster and 1748 field galaxies at $0.2\leq z\leq0.7$ to determine the impact of environment on galaxy size and structure at $\log M_*/M_\odot>7.8$, an unprecedented limit at these redshifts. [...]
arXiv:1607.00384.
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2016. - 22 p.
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32.
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H0LiCOW II. Spectroscopic survey and galaxy-group identification of the strong gravitational lens system HE0435-1223
/ Sluse, D ; Sonnenfeld, A ; Rumbaugh, N ; Rusu, C E ; Fassnacht, C D ; Treu, T ; Suyu, S H ; Wong, K C ; Auger, M W ; Bonvin, V et al.
Galaxies located in the environment or on the line of sight towards gravitational lenses can significantly affect lensing observables, and can lead to systematic errors on the measurement of $H_0$ from the time-delay technique. [...]
arXiv:1607.00382.
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2016. - 20 p.
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37.
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The Habitability of Proxima Centauri b I: Evolutionary Scenarios
/ Barnes, Rory ; Deitrick, Russell ; Luger, Rodrigo ; Driscoll, Peter E ; Quinn, Thomas R ; Fleming, David P ; Guyer, Benjamin ; McDonald, Diego V ; Meadows, Victoria S ; Arney, Giada et al.
We analyze the evolution of the potentially habitable planet Proxima Centauri b to identify environmental factors that affect its long-term habitability. [...]
arXiv:1608.06919.
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2016. - 62 p.
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49.
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Nuclear Fusion with Polarized Nucleons & PolFusion - Nuclear Fusion with Polarized Fuel
14 - 15 Nov 2013 & 23 Jul 2015
- Trento & Ferrara, Italy
/ Ciullo, Giuseppe (ed.); Engels, Ralf (ed.); Büscher, Markus (ed.); Vasilyev, Alexander (ed.)
This book offers a detailed examination of the latest work on the potential of polarized fuel to realize the vision of energy production by nuclear fusion. It brings together contributions from nuclear physicists and fusion physicists with the aims of fostering exchange of information between the two communities, describing the current status in the field, and examining new ideas and projects under development. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2016
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79.
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Key concepts in energy
/ Madureira, Nuno Luis
Highlights how key energy concepts surfaced, tracing their evolution throughout history to encompasses four economic concepts and four technological-engineering concepts developed through their history to conclude with current economic and environmental sciences Considers the process of energy-su [...]
Cham : Springer, 2014. - 225 p.
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ebook - Purchase it for me!
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85.
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Digital spiral object identification using random light
/ Yang, Zhe ; Magana-Loaiza, Omar S ; Mirhosseini, Mohammad ; Zhou, Yiyu ; Gao, Boshen ; Gao, Lu ; Rafsanjani, Seyed Mohammad Hashemi ; Long, Guilu ; Boyd, Robert W
Photons that are entangled or correlated in orbital angular momentum have been extensively used for remote sensing, object identification and imaging. [...]
arXiv:1609.08741.
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2016. - 5 p.
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87.
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Cryogenic safety organisation at CERN
/ Arregui Rementeria, Carlos (speaker) (CERN)
With Safety being a top priority of CERN’s general policy, the Organisation defines and implements a Policy that sets out the general principles governing Safety at CERN. To the end of the attainment of said Safety objectives, the organic units (owners/users of the equipment) are assigned the responsibility for the implementation of the CERN Safety Policy at all levels of the organization, whereas the Health and Safety and Environmental Protection Unit (HSE) has the role of providing assistance for the implementation of the Safety Policy, and a monitoring role related to the implementation of continuous improvement of Safety, compliance with the Safety Rules and the handling of emergency situations.
This talk will elaborate on the roles, responsibilities and organisational structure of the different stakeholders within the Organization with regards to Safety, and in particular to cryogenic safety. [...]
2016 - Streaming video.
HSE Seminar; Cryogenic Safety - HSE seminar
External links: Talk details; Event details
In : Cryogenic Safety - HSE seminar
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89.
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Welcome Speech
/ Baird, Simon (speaker) (CERN)
Welcome Speech by Simon Baird, Head of HSE (Occupational Health & Safety and Environmental Protection) Unit of CERN
2016 - Streaming video.
HSE Seminar; Cryogenic Safety - HSE seminar
External links: Talk details; Event details
In : Cryogenic Safety - HSE seminar
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93.
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The Discovery of a Low-Luminosity SPIRAL DRAGN
/ Mulcahy, D D ; Mao, M Y ; Mitsuishi, I ; Scaife, A M M ; Clarke, A O ; Babazaki, Y ; Kobayashi, H ; Suganuma, R ; Matsumoto, H ; Tawara, Y
Standard galaxy formation models predict that large-scale double-lobed radio sources, known as DRAGNs, will always be hosted by elliptical galaxies. [...]
arXiv:1609.04820.
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2016. - 4 p.
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103.
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The SAMI Galaxy Survey: Spatially resolving the environmental quenching of star formation in GAMA galaxies
/ Schaefer, A L ; Croom, S M ; Allen, J T ; Brough, S ; Medling, A M ; Ho, I -T ; Scott, N ; Richards, S N ; Pracy, M B ; Gunawardhana, M L P et al.
We use data from the Sydney-AAO Multi-Object Integral Field Spectrograph (SAMI) Galaxy Survey and the Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey to investigate the spatially-resolved signatures of the environmental quenching of star formation in galaxies. [...]
arXiv:1609.02635.
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2016. - 24 p.
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107.
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Star Formation in Nearby Early-Type Galaxies: The Radio Continuum Perspective
/ Nyland, Kristina ; Young, Lisa M ; Wrobel, Joan M ; Davis, Timothy A ; Bureau, Martin ; Alatalo, Katherine ; Morganti, Raffaella ; Duc, Pierre-Alain ; de Zeeuw, P T ; McDermid, Richard M et al.
We present a 1.4 GHz Karl G. [...]
arXiv:1609.02145.
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2016.
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109.
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SDSS IV MaNGA - The spatially resolved transition from star formation to quiescence
/ Belfiore, Francesco ; Maiolino, Roberto ; Maraston, Claudia ; Emsellem, Eric ; Bershady, Matthew A ; Masters, Karen L ; Bizyaev, Dmitry ; Boquien, Médéric ; Brownstein, Joel R ; Bundy, Kevin et al.
Using spatially resolved spectroscopy from SDSS-IV MaNGA we have demonstrated that low ionisation emission line regions (LIERs) in local galaxies result from photoionisation by hot evolved stars, not active galactic nuclei. [...]
arXiv:1609.01737.
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2016.
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110.
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SDSS-IV MaNGA: Faint quenched galaxies I- Sample selection and evidence for environmental quenching
/ Penny, Samantha J ; Masters, Karen L ; Weijmans, Anne-Marie ; Westfall, Kyle B ; Bershady, Matthew A ; Bundy, Kevin ; Drory, Niv ; Falcón-Barroso, Jesús ; Law, David ; Nichol, Robert C et al.
Using kinematic maps from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory (MaNGA) survey, we reveal that the majority of low-mass quenched galaxies exhibit coherent rotation in their stellar kinematics. [...]
arXiv:1609.01299.
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2016. - 17 p.
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114.
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The MASSIVE Survey - V. Spatially-Resolved Stellar Angular Momentum, Velocity Dispersion, and Higher Moments of the 41 Most Massive Local Early-Type Galaxies
/ Veale, Melanie ; Ma, Chung-Pei ; Thomas, Jens ; Greene, Jenny E ; McConnell, Nicholas J ; Walsh, Jonelle ; Ito, Jennifer ; Blakeslee, John P ; Janish, Ryan
We present spatially-resolved two-dimensional stellar kinematics for the 41 most massive early-type galaxies (MK <~ -25.7 mag, stellar mass M* >~ 10^11.8 Msun) of the volume-limited (D < 108 Mpc) MASSIVE survey. [...]
arXiv:1609.00391.
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2016. - 32 p.
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131.
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The Habitability of Proxima Centauri b: II: Environmental States and Observational Discriminants
/ Meadows, Victoria S ; Arney, Giada N ; Schwieterman, Edward W ; Lustig-Yaeger, Jacob ; Lincowski, Andrew P ; Robinson, Tyler ; Domagal-Goldman, Shawn D ; Barnes, Rory K ; Fleming, David P ; Deitrick, Russell et al.
Proxima Centauri b provides an unprecedented opportunity to understand the evolution and nature of terrestrial planets orbiting M dwarfs. [...]
arXiv:1608.08620.
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2016. - 93 p.
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133.
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Evidence for strong evolution in galaxy environmental quenching efficiency between z = 1.6 and z = 0.9
/ Nantais, Julie B ; Muzzin, Adam ; van der Burg, Remco F J ; Wilson, Gillian ; Lidman, Chris ; Foltz, Ryan ; DeGroot, Andrew ; Noble, Allison ; Cooper, Michael C ; Demarco, Ricardo
We analyse the evolution of environmental quenching efficiency, the fraction of quenched cluster galaxies that would be star-forming if they were in the field, as a function of redshift in 14 spectroscopically confirmed galaxy clusters with 0.87 < z < 1.63 from the Spitzer Adaptation of the Red-Sequence Cluster Survey (SpARCS). [...]
arXiv:1610.08058.
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2016. - 5 p.
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134.
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The RESOLVE Survey Atomic Gas Census and Environmental Influences on Galaxy Gas Reservoirs
/ Stark, David V ; Kannappan, Sheila J ; Eckert, Kathleen D ; Florez, Jonathan ; Hall, Kirsten R ; Watson, Linda C ; Hoversten, Erik A ; Burchett, Joseph N ; Guynn, David T ; Baker, Ashley D et al.
We present the HI mass inventory for the RESOLVE survey, a volume-limited, multi-wavelength census of >1500 z=0 galaxies spanning diverse environments and complete in baryonic mass down to dwarfs of 10^9 Msun. [...]
arXiv:1610.06932.
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2016. - 24 p.
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137.
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A Versatile Technique to Enable sub-milli-Kelvin Instrument Stability for Precise Radial Velocity Measurements: Tests with the Habitable-zone Planet Finder
/ Stefansson, Gudmundur ; Hearty, Frederick ; Robertson, Paul ; Mahadevan, Suvrath ; Anderson, Tyler ; Levi, Eric ; Bender, Chad ; Nelson, Matthew ; Monson, Andrew ; Blank, Basil et al.
Insufficient instrument thermo-mechanical stability is one of the many roadblocks for achieving 10cm/s Doppler radial velocity (RV) precision, the precision needed to detect Earth-twins orbiting Solar-type stars. [...]
arXiv:1610.06216.
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2016. - 16 p.
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139.
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Resilience of epidemics on networks
/ Lu, Dan (School of Reliability and Systems Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China) ; Yang, Shunkun (School of Reliability and Systems Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China) ; Zhang, Jiaquan (School of Reliability and Systems Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China) ; Wang, Huijuan (Intelligent Systems, Delft University of Technology, Delft, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands) ; Li, Daqing (School of Reliability and Systems Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China ; Science and Technology on Reliability and Environmental Engineering Laboratory, Beijing, China)
Epidemic propagation on complex networks has been widely investigated, mostly with invariant parameters. [...]
arXiv:1610.06064.
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2016. - 10 p.
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141.
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The Grism lens-amplified survey from space (GLASS). VIII. The influence of the cluster properties on Halpha emitter galaxies at 0.3
/ Vulcani, Benedetta (School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia) ; Treu, Tommaso (Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA 90095-1547) ; Nipoti, Carlo (Department of Physics and Astronomy, Bologna University, viale Berti-Pichat 6/2, I-40127 Bologna, Italy) ; Schmidt, Kasper B (Leibniz-Institut für Astrophysik Potsdam) ; Dressler, Alan (The Observatories of the Carnegie Institution for Science, 813 Santa Barbara St., Pasadena, CA 91101, USA) ; Morshita, Takahiro (Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA 90095-1547 ; Astronomical Institute, Tohoku University, Aramaki, Aoba, Sendai 980-8578, Japan ; Institute for International Advanced Research and Education, Tohoku University, Aramaki, Aoba, Sendai 980-8578, Japan) ; Poggianti, Bianca M (INAF-Astronomical Observatory of Padova, Italy) ; Malkan, Matthew (Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA 90095-1547) ; Hoag, Austin (Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, CA, 95616, USA) ; Bradač, Marusa (Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, CA, 95616, USA) et al.
Exploiting the data of the Grism Lens-Amplified Survey from Space (GLASS), we characterize the spatial distribution of star formation in 76 galaxies in 10 clusters at 0.3< z <0.7. [...]
arXiv:1610.04615.
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2016. - (17 p.
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142.
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The Pale Orange Dot: The Spectrum and Habitability of Hazy Archean Earth
/ Arney, Giada ; Domagal-Goldman, Shawn D ; Meadows, Victoria S ; Wolf, Eric T ; Schwieterman, Edward ; Charnay, Benjamin ; Claire, Mark ; Hébrard, Eric ; Trainer, Melissa G
Recognizing whether a planet can support life is a primary goal of future exoplanet spectral characterization missions, but past research on habitability assessment has largely ignored the vastly different conditions that have existed in our planet's long habitable history. [...]
arXiv:1610.04515.
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2016. - 111 p.
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145.
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18th International Laser Radar Conference - Advances in Atmospheric Remote Sensing with Lidar ILRC
22 - 26 Jul 1996
- Berlin, Germany
/ Ansmann, Albert (ed.); Neuber, Roland (ed.); Rairoux, Patrick (ed.); Wandinger, Ulla (ed.)
Lidar or laser radar, the depth-resolved remote measurement of atmospheric parameters with optical means, has become an important tool in the field of atmospheric and environmental remote sensing. In this volume the latest progress in the development of lidar methods, experiments, and applications is described. [...]
Berlin : Springer, 1997
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146.
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European Metals Conference - EMC ’91 : non-ferrous metallurgy : present and future
15 - 20 Sep 1991
- Brussels, Belgium
/ Vereecken, Jean
This volume contains the papers that will be presented at 'EMC '91 '-the European Metals Conference-to be held in Brussels, Belgium, from 15 to 20 September 1991, and organized by Benelux Metallurgie, GDMB (Gesellschaft Deutscher Metallhutten und Bergleute) and IMM (the Institution of Mining and Metallurgy). 'EMC '91' is the first of an intended major series organized at the European level with the aim of bringing together all those who are involved with the extraction and processing of non-ferrous metals-European metallurgists and their international colleagues-to provide them with the opportunity to exchange views on the state and evolution of their industry. [...]
Dordrecht : Springer, 1991
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147.
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The Tarantula Massive Binary Monitoring: I. Observational campaign and OB-type spectroscopic binaries
/ Almeida, L A ; Sana, H ; Taylor, W ; Barbá, R ; Bonanos, A ; Crowther, P ; Damineli, A ; de Koter, A ; de Mink, S E ; Evans, C J et al.
Massive binaries (MBs) play a crucial role in the Universe and knowing the distributions of their orbital parameters (OPs) is important for a wide range of topics, from stellar feedback to binary evolution channels, from the distribution of supernova types to gravitational wave progenitors. [...]
arXiv:1610.03500.
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2016. - 37 p.
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149.
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New Solar Irradiance Measurements from the Miniature X-Ray Solar Spectrometer CubeSat
/ Woods, Thomas N ; Caspi, Amir ; Chamberlin, Phillip C ; Jones, Andrew ; Kohnert, Richard ; Mason, James Paul ; Moore, Christopher S ; Palo, Scott ; Rouleau, Colden ; Solomon, Stanley C et al.
The goal of the Miniature X-ray Solar Spectrometer (MinXSS) CubeSat is to explore the energy distribution of soft X-ray (SXR) emissions from the quiescent Sun, active regions, and during solar flares, and to model the impact on Earth's ionosphere and thermosphere. [...]
arXiv:1610.01936.
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2016. - text p.
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159.
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Direct measurement of low-energy $^{22}$Ne(p,$\gamma$)$^{23}$Na resonances
/ Depalo, R ; Cavanna, F ; Aliotta, M ; Anders, M ; Bemmerer, D ; Best, A ; Boeltzig, A ; Broggini, C ; Bruno, C G ; Caciolli, A et al.
The $^{22}$Ne(p,$\gamma$)$^{23}$Na reaction is the most uncertain process in the neon-sodium cycle of hydrogen burning. [...]
arXiv:1610.00925.
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2016.
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162.
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An observer's guide to the (Local Group) dwarf galaxies: predictions for their own dwarf satellite populations
/ Dooley, Gregory A ; Peter, Annika H G ; Yang, Tianyi ; Willman, Beth ; Griffen, Brendan F ; Frebel, Anna
A recent surge in the discovery of new ultrafaint dwarf satellites of the Milky Way has inspired the idea of searching for faint satellites, $10^3\, \mathrm{M_{\odot}}< M_* < 10^6 \, \mathrm{M_{\odot}}$, around less massive field galaxies in the Local Group. [...]
arXiv:1610.00708.
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2016. - 19 p.
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171.
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VIMOS Public Extragalactic Redshift Survey (VIPERS). The decline of cosmic star formation: quenching, mass, and environment connections
/ Cucciati, O ; Davidzon, I ; Bolzonella, M ; Granett, B R ; De Lucia, G ; Branchini, E ; Zamorani, G ; Iovino, A ; Garilli, B ; Guzzo, L et al.
[Abridged] We use the final data of the VIMOS Public Extragalactic Redshift Survey (VIPERS) to investigate the effect of environment on the evolution of galaxies between $z=0.5$ and $z=0.9$. [...]
arXiv:1611.07049.
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2016. - 20 p.
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173.
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The Star Formation Histories of Disk Galaxies: the Live, the Dead, and the Undead
/ Oemler, Augustus (Carnegie Observatories) ; Abramson, Louis E (UCLA) ; Gladders, Michael D (U. Chicago/KICP) ; Dressler, Alan (Carnegie Observatories) ; Poggianti, Bianca M (Padova Astronomical Observatory/INAF) ; Vulcani, Benedetta (U. Melbourne)
We reexamine the systematic properties of local galaxy populations, using published surveys of star formation, structure, and gas content. [...]
arXiv:1611.05932.
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2016. - 18 p.
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175.
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The interstellar medium in Andromeda's dwarf spheroidal galaxies: II. Multi-phase gas content and ISM conditions
/ De Looze, Ilse ; Baes, Maarten ; Cormier, Diane ; Kaneko, Hiroyuki ; Kuno, Nario ; Young, Lisa ; Bendo, George J ; Boquien, Mederic ; Fritz, Jacopo ; Gentile, Gianfranco et al.
We make an inventory of the interstellar medium material in three low-metallicity dwarf spheroidal galaxies of the Local Group (NGC147, NGC185 and NGC205). [...]
arXiv:1611.05686.
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2016. - 20 p.
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181.
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Gravity Spy: Integrating Advanced LIGO Detector Characterization, Machine Learning, and Citizen Science
/ Zevin, Michael ; Coughlin, Scott ; Bahaadini, Sara ; Besler, Emre ; Rohani, Neda ; Allen, Sarah ; Cabero, Miriam ; Crowston, Kevin ; Katsaggelos, Aggelos ; Larson, Shane et al.
(abridged for arXiv) With the first direct detection of gravitational waves, the Advanced Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory (LIGO) has initiated a new field of astronomy by providing an alternate means of sensing the universe. [...]
arXiv:1611.04596 ; LIGO-P1600303.
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2016. - 27 p.
Preprint
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188.
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Galaxy formation in the Planck cosmology - IV. Mass and environmental quenching, conformity and clustering
/ Henriques, Bruno M B (ETH-Zurich, MPA) ; White, Simon D M (MPA) ; Thomas, Peter A (Sussex) ; Angulo, Raul E (CEFCA) ; Guo, Qi (NAOC) ; Lemson, Gerard (JHU) ; Wang, Wenting (Durham)
We study the quenching of star formation as a function of redshift, environment and stellar mass in the galaxy formation simulations of Henriques et al. [...]
arXiv:1611.02286.
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2016. - 21 p.
Preprint
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194.
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Cold gas stripping in satellite galaxies: from pairs to clusters
/ Brown, Toby ; Catinella, Barbara ; Cortese, Luca ; Lagos, Claudia del P ; Dave, Romeel ; Kilborn, Virginia ; Haynes, Martha P ; Giovanelli, Riccardo ; Rafieferantsoa, Mika
In this paper we investigate environment driven gas depletion in satellite galaxies, taking full advantage of the atomic hydrogen (HI) spectral stacking technique to quantify the gas content for the entire gas-poor to -rich regime. [...]
arXiv:1611.00896.
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2016. - 16 p.
Preprint
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208.
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Interoperability for Enterprise Systems and Applications - Enterprise interoperability VII : enterprise interoperability in the digitized and networked factory of the future I-ESA 2016
31 Mar - 1 Apr 2016
- Guimaraes, Portugal
/ Mertins, Kai (ed.); Jardim-Gonçalves, Ricardo (ed.); Popplewell, Keith (ed.); Mendonça, João (ed.)
A concise reference to the state of the art in systems interoperability, Enterprise Interoperability VII will be of great value to engineers and computer scientists working in manufacturing and other process industries and to software engineers and electronic and manufacturing engineers working in the academic environment. Furthermore, it shows how knowledge of the meaning within information and the use to which it will be put have to be held in common between enterprises for consistent and efficient inter-enterprise networks. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2016
e-proceedings
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209.
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4th Pacific Rim Underwater Acoustics Conference - Underwater acoustics and ocean dynamics
9 - 11 Oct 2013
- Hangzhou, China
/ Zhou, Lisheng (ed.); Xu, Wen (ed.); Cheng, Qianliu (ed.); Zhao, Hangfang (ed.)
These proceedings are a collection of 16 selected scientific papers and reviews by distinguished international experts that were presented at the 4th Pacific Rim Underwater Acoustics Conference (PRUAC), held in Hangzhou, China in October 2013. The topics discussed at the conference include internal wave observation and prediction; environmental uncertainty and coupling to sound propagation; environmental noise and ocean dynamics; dynamic modeling in acoustic fields; acoustic tomography and ocean parameter estimation; time reversal and matched field processing; underwater acoustic localization and communication as well as measurement instrumentations and platforms. [...]
Singapore : Springer, 2016
e-proceedings
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212.
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The Role of Host Galaxy for the Environmental Dependence of Active Nuclei in Local Galaxies
/ Davies, R I ; Hicks, E K S ; Erwin, P ; Burtscher, L ; Contursi, A ; Genzel, R ; Janssen, A ; Koss, M ; Lin, M -Y ; Lutz, D et al.
We discuss the environment of local hard X-ray selected active galaxies, with reference to two independent group catalogues. [...]
arXiv:1610.09890.
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2016. - 11 p.
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233.
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2nd International Conference on Dynamics of Disasters - Dynamics of disasters : key concepts, models, algorithms, and insights
29 Jun - 2 Jul 2015
- Kalamata, Greece
/ Kotsireas, Ilias (ed.); Nagurney, Anna (ed.); Pardalos, Panos (ed.)
This volume results from the “Second International Conference on Dynamics of Disasters” held in Kalamata, Greece, June 29-July 2, 2015. The conference covered particular topics involved in natural and man-made disasters such as war, chemical spills, and wildfires. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2016
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236.
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Decoupling of a Neutron Interferometer from Temperature Gradients
/ Saggu, Parminder ; Mineeva, Taisiya ; Arif, Muhammad ; Cory, David ; Haun, Robert ; Heacock, Ben ; Huber, Michael ; Li, Ke ; Nsofini, Joachim ; Sarenac, Dusan et al.
Neutron interferometry enables precision measurements that are typically operated within elaborate, multi-layered facilities which provide substantial shielding from environmental noise. [...]
arXiv:1611.09780.
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2016.
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237.
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The Holometer: An Instrument to Probe Planckian Quantum Geometry
/ Chou, Aaron ; Glass, Henry ; Gustafson, H Richard ; Hogan, Craig ; Kamai, Brittany L ; Kwon, Ohkyung ; Lanza, Robert ; McCuller, Lee ; Meyer, Stephan S ; Richardson, Jonathan et al.
This paper describes the Fermilab Holometer, an instrument for measuring correlations of position variations over a four-dimensional volume of space-time. [...]
arXiv:1611.08265.
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2016.
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239.
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Precise measurement of the thermal and stellar $^{54}$Fe($n, \gamma$)$^{55}$Fe cross sections via AMS
/ Wallner, Anton (Australian Natl. U., Canberra ; Vienna U.) ; Belgya, Tamas (Hungarian Acad. Sci., Budapest) ; Buczak, Kathrin (Vienna U.) ; Coquard, Laurent (KIT, Karlsruhe) ; Bichler, Max (Vienna, Tech. U., Atominst.) ; Dillmann, Iris (KIT, Karlsruhe) ; Golser, Robin (Vienna U.) ; Käppeler, Franz (KIT, Karlsruhe) ; Karakas, Amanda (Australian Natl. U., Canberra ; Monash U.) ; Kutschera, Walter (Vienna U.) et al.
The detection of long-lived radionuclides through ultra-sensitive single atom counting via accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) offers opportunities for precise measurements of neutron capture cross sections, e.g. for nuclear astrophysics. [...]
arXiv:1611.09006.-
2017-08-28 - 13 p.
- Published in : Phys. Rev. C 96 (2017) 025808
Fulltext: PDF; External link: Preprint
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240.
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Magnetic massive stars as progenitors of "heavy" stellar-mass black holes
/ Petit, V ; Keszthelyi, Z ; MacInnis, R ; Cohen, D H ; Townsend, R H D ; Wade, G A ; Thomas, S L ; Owocki, S P ; Puls, J ; ud-Doula, J A
The groundbreaking detection of gravitational waves produced by the inspiralling and coalescence of the black hole (BH) binary GW150914 confirms the existence of "heavy" stellar-mass BHs with masses >25 Msun. [...]
arXiv:1611.08964.
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2016. - 10 p.
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243.
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The red sequence at birth in the galaxy cluster ClJ1449+0856 at z=2
/ Strazzullo, V ; Daddi, E ; Gobat, R ; Valentino, F ; Pannella, M ; Dickinson, M ; Renzini, A ; Brammer, G ; Onodera, M ; Finoguenov, A et al.
We use HST/WFC3 imaging to study the red population in the IR-selected, X-ray detected, low-mass cluster Cl J1449+0856 at z=2, one of the few bona-fide established clusters discovered at this redshift, and likely a typical progenitor of an average massive cluster today. [...]
arXiv:1611.07976.
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2016. - 5 p.
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244.
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Galaxy environment in the 3D-HST fields. Witnessing the onset of satellite quenching at z ~ 1-2
/ Fossati, M ; Wilman, D J ; Mendel, J T ; Saglia, R P ; Galametz, A ; Beifiori, A ; Bender, R ; Chan, J C C ; Fabricius, M ; Bandara, K et al.
We make publicly available a catalog of calibrated environmental measures for galaxies in the five 3D-HST/CANDELS deep fields. [...]
arXiv:1611.07524.
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2016. - 35 p.
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264.
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International Conference on Sustainable Vital Technologies in Engineering and Informatics - Advanced Technologies for Sustainable Systems BUE ACE1 2016
7 - 9 Nov 2016
- Cairo, Egypt
/ Bahei-El-Din, Yehia (ed.); Hassan, Maguid (ed.)
This book reports on cutting-edge technologies that have been fostering sustainable development in a variety of fields, including built and natural environments, structures, energy, advanced mechanical technologies as well as electronics and communication technologies. It reports on the applications of Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Internet-of-Things, predictive maintenance, as well as modeling and control techniques to reduce the environmental impacts of buildings, enhance their environmental contribution and positively impact the social equity. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2017
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268.
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2016 Annual Conference on Experimental and Applied Mechanics v.1
Dynamic behavior of materials v.10
Joining technologies for composites and dissimilar materials v.2
Challenges in mechanics of time dependent materials v.3
Advancement of optical methods in experimental mechanics v.4
Experimental and applied mechanics v.5
Micro and nanomechanics v.6
Mechanics of biological systems and materials v.7
Mechanics of composite and multi-functional materials v.8
Fracture, fatigue, failure and damage evolution v.9
Residual stress, thermomechanics & infrared imaging, hybrid techniques and inverse problems
2016 Annual Conference on Experimental and Applied Mechanics - v.1 Dynamic behavior of materials v.2 Challenges in mechanics of time dependent materials v.3 Advancement of optical methods in experimental mechanics v.4 Experimental and applied mechanics v.5 Micro and nanomechanics v.6 Mechanics of biological systems and materials v.7 Mechanics of composite and multi-functional materials v.8 Fracture, fatigue, failure and damage evolution v.9 Residual stress, thermomechanics & infrared imaging, hybrid techniques and inverse problems v.10 Joining technologies for composites and dissimilar materials
6 - 9 Jun 2016
- Orlando, FL, USA
/ Casem, Dan (ed.); Lamberson, Leslie (ed.); Kimberley, Jamie (ed.); Korach, Chad (ed.); Tekalur, Srinivasan (ed.); Zavattieri, Pablo (ed.); Yoshida, Sanichiro (ed.); Lamberti, Luciano (ed.); Sciammarella, Cesar (ed.); Ralph, W (ed.) et al.
Joining Technologies for Composites and Dissimilar Materials, Volume 10 of the Proceedings of the 2016 SEM Annual Conference & Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics, the tenth volume of ten from the Conference, brings together contributions to this important area of research and engineering. The collection presents early findings and case studies on a wide range of areas, including: Composite Joints Non-Adhesive Bonding Adhesive Bonding Joining of Ceramic & Other Materials..
Cham : Springer, 2017
e-proceedings (v.1)
e-proceedings (v.2)
e-proceedings (v.3)
e-proceedings (v.4)
e-proceedings (v.5)
e-proceedings (v.6)
e-proceedings (v.7)
e-proceedings (v.8)
e-proceedings (v.9)
e-proceedings (v.10)
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269.
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5th International Symposium on Experimental Mechanics (5-ISEM) and 9th Symposium on Optics in Industry - Emerging challenges for experimental mechanics in energy and environmental applications 5-ISEM 9-SOI
17 - 21 Aug 2015
- Guanajuato, Mexico
/ Martínez-García, Amalia (ed.); Furlong, Cosme (ed.); Barrientos, Bernardino (ed.); Pryputniewicz, Ryszard (ed.)
This book contains papers of the 5th International Symposium on Experimental Mechanics (5-ISEM) and the 9th Symposium on Optics in Industry (9-SOI), whose general theme is Emerging Challenges for Experimental Mechanics in Energy and Environmental Applications. These symposia are organized by Centro de Investigaciones en Optica (CIO) and Mexican Academy for Optics (AMO), under the sponsorship of the Society of Experimental Mechanics (SEM) and other national and international Organizations; Symposia are interdisciplinary forums for engineers, technicians, researchers and managers involved in all fields of Optics, Opto-mechatronics, Mechanics and Mechanical Engineering. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2017
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282.
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Fiber optic sensors
: current status and future possibilities
/ Matias, Ignacio (ed.) ; Ikezawa, Satoshi (ed.) ; Corres, Jesus (ed.)
This book describes important recent developments in fiber optic sensor technology and examines established and emerging applications in a broad range of fields and markets, including power engineering, chemical engineering, bioengineering, biomedical engineering, and environmental monitoring [...]
Cham : Springer, 2017.
(Smart sensors, measurement and instrumentation ; 21)
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300.
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Participatory sensing, opinions and collective awareness
/ Loreto, Vittorio (ed.) ; Haklay, Muki (ed.) ; Hotho, Andreas (ed.) ; Servedio, Vito (ed.) ; Stumme, Gerd (ed.) ; Theunis, Jan (ed.) ; Tria, Francesca (ed.)
This book introduces and reviews recent advances in the field in a comprehensive and non-technical way by focusing on the potential of emerging citizen-science and social-computation frameworks, coupled with the latest theoretical and modeling tools developed by physicists, mathematicians, computer [...]
Cham : Springer, 2017.
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320.
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Measurement of forward photon-energy spectra for $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV proton-proton collisions with the LHCf detector
/ Adriani, O. (INFN, Florence ; Florence U.) ; Berti, E. (INFN, Florence ; Florence U.) ; Bonechi, L. (INFN, Florence) ; Bongi, M. (INFN, Florence ; Florence U.) ; D'Alessandro, R. (INFN, Florence ; Florence U.) ; Haguenauer, M. (Unlisted, FR) ; Itow, Y. (Nagoya U., ISEE ; KMI, Nagoya) ; Iwata, T. (Waseda U., RISE) ; Kasahara, K. (Waseda U., RISE) ; Makino, Y. (Nagoya U., ISEE) et al.
In this paper, we report the production cross-section of forward photons in the pseudorapidity regions of $\eta\,>\,10.94$ and $8.99\,>\,\eta\,>\,8.81$, measured by the LHCf experiment with proton--proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV. [...]
CERN-EP-DRAFT-LHCF-2017-001 ; arXiv:1703.07678.
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17 p.
Preprint
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330.
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Online Reconstruction and Calibration with Feedback Loop in the ALICE High Level Trigger
/ Rohr, David (Frankfurt U., FIAS) ; Shahoyan, Ruben (CERN) ; Zampolli, Chiara (CERN ; INFN, Bologna) ; Krzewicki, Mikolaj (Frankfurt U., FIAS ; Goethe U., Frankfurt (main)) ; Wiechula, Jens (Goethe U., Frankfurt (main)) ; Gorbunov, Sergey (Frankfurt U., FIAS ; Goethe U., Frankfurt (main)) ; Chauvin, Alex (Munich, Tech. U.) ; Schweda, Kai (Heidelberg U.) ; Lindenstruth, Volker (Frankfurt U., FIAS ; Goethe U., Frankfurt (main))
/Volker Lindenstruth for the ALICE Collaboration
ALICE (A Large Heavy Ion Experiment) is one of the four large scale experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. The High Level Trigger (HLT) is an online computing farm, which reconstructs events recorded by the ALICE detector in real-time. [...]
arXiv:1712.09434.-
2016-11-15 - 13 p.
- Published in : EPJ Web Conf. 127 (2016) 00014
Fulltext: 1712.09434 - PDF; epjconf_dots2016_00014 - PDF; Preprint: PDF;
In : Connecting the Dots, Vienna, Austria, 22 - 24 Feb 2016, pp.00014
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337.
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1st International Symposium on Energy System Optimization - Advances in energy system optimization ISESO 2015
9 - 10 Nov 2015
- Heidelberg, Germany
/ Bertsch, Valentin (ed.); Fichtner, Wolf (ed.); Heuveline, Vincent (ed.); Leibfried, Thomas (ed.)
The papers presented in this volume address diverse challenges in energy systems, ranging from operational to investment planning problems, from market economics to technical and environmental considerations, from distribution grids to transmission grids and from theoretical considerations to data provision concerns and applied case studies. The International Symposium on Energy System Optimization (ISESO) was held on November 9th and 10th 2015 at the Heidelberg Institute for Theoretical Studies (HITS) and was organized by HITS, Heidelberg University and Karlsruhe Institute of Technology..
Cham : Springer, 2017
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338.
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10th International Geostatistics Congress
5 - 9 Sep 2016
- Valencia, Spain
/ Gómez-Hernández, J (ed.); Rodrigo-Ilarri, Javier (ed.); Rodrigo-Clavero, María (ed.); Cassiraga, Eduardo (ed.); Vargas-Guzmán, José (ed.)
This book contains selected contributions presented at the 10th International Geostatistics Congress held in Valencia from 5 to 9 September, 2016. This is a quadrennial congress that serves as the meeting point for any engineer, professional, practitioner or scientist working in geostatistics. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2017
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341.
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2016 SAE-China Congress
26 - 28 Oct 2016
- Shanghai, China
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This proceedings volume gathers outstanding papers submitted to the 2016 SAE-China Congress, the majority of which are from China, the biggest car maker as well as most dynamic car market in the world. The book includes insights into the current challenges that the whole industry is currently facing, and it offers possible solutions to problems such as emission controls, environmental pollution, the energy shortage, traffic congestion and sustainable development. [...]
Singapore : Springer, 2017
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342.
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Advances in social simulation 2015
Social Simulation Conference 2015
14 - 18 Sep 2015
- Groningen, The Netherlands
/ Jager, Wander (ed.); Verbrugge, Rineke (ed.); Flache, Andreas (ed.); Roo, Gert (ed.); Hoogduin, Lex (ed.); Hemelrijk, Charlotte (ed.)
This book highlights recent developments in the field, presented at the Social Simulation 2015 conference in Groningen, The Netherlands. It covers advances both in applications and methods of social simulation. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2017
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343.
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19th International Congress on Project Management and Engineering - Project management and engineering research : AEIPRO 2016
Jul 2015
- Granada, Spain
/ Muñoz, José (ed.); Blanco, José (ed.); Capuz-Rizo, Salvador (ed.)
This book gathers the best papers presented at the 19th International Congress on Project Management and Engineering, which was held in Granada, Spain in July 2015. It covers a range of project management and engineering contexts, including: civil engineering and urban planning, product and process engineering, environmental engineering, energy efficiency and renewable energies, rural development, information and communication technologies, safety, labour risks and ergonomics, and training in project engineering. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2017
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360.
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Horizontal auger boring projects
. - 2nd ed.
MOP 106, Second Edition, presents current practices for the planning, design, and construction of pipelines using horizontal auger boring methods..
Reston, VA : American Society of Civil Engineers, 2017. - 177 p.
(Manuals and reports on engineering practice ; 106)
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368.
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Strategies for reducing the environmental impact of gaseous detector operation at the CERN-LHC experiments
/ Guida, R (CERN) ; Capeans, M (CERN) ; Mandelli, B (CERN)
Over the five experiments (ALICE, ATLAS, CMS, LHCb and TOTEM) taking data at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) more than 28 gas systems are delivering the proper gas mixture to the corresponding detectors. In some cases the use of expensive and/or greenhouse gases cannot be avoided because of physics requirements that impose certain choice on the gas mixture. [...]
2016 - 5 p.
- Published in : 10.1109/NSSMIC.2015.7581800
In : 2015 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, San Diego, CA, USA, 31 Oct - 7 Nov 2015, pp.7581800
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371.
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Accelerator mass spectrometry measurements of the $^{13}C(n,γ)^{14}C$ and $^{14}N(n,p)^{14}C$ cross sections
/ Wallner, A (Australian Natl. U., Canberra ; Vienna U.) ; Bichler, M (Atominstitut) ; Buczak, K (Vienna U.) ; Dillmann, I (Karlsruhe, Forschungszentrum) ; Käppeler, F (Karlsruhe, Forschungszentrum) ; Karakas, A (Res. Sch. Astron. Astrophys., Weston Creek) ; Lederer, C (Vienna U.) ; Lugaro, M (Konkoly Observ.) ; Mair, K (Vienna U.) ; Mengoni, A (CERN) et al.
The technique of accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS), offering a complementary tool for sensitive studies of key reactions in nuclear astrophysics, was applied for measurements of the C13(n,γ)C14 and the N14(n,p)C14 cross sections, which act as a neutron poison in s-process nucleosynthesis. Solid samples were irradiated at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology with neutrons closely resembling a Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution for kT=25 keV, and also at higher energies between En=123 and 182 keV. [...]
2016 - 12 p.
- Published in : Phys. Rev. C 93 (2016) 045803
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372.
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3rd International Symposium for Intelligent Transportation and Smart City - ITASC
19 - 20 May 2017
- Shanghai, China
/ Zeng, Xiaoqing (ed.); Xie, Xiongyao (ed.); Sun, Jian (ed.); Ma, Limin (ed.); Chen, Yinong (ed.)
This book presents research advances in intelligent transportation and smart cities in detail, mainly focusing on green traffic and urban utility tunnels, presented at the 3rd International Symposium for Intelligent Transportation and Smart City (ITASC) held at Tongji University, Shanghai, on May 19–20, 2017. It discusses a number of hot topics, such as the 2BMW system (Bus, Bike, Metro and Walking), transportation safety and environmental protection, urban utility design and application, as well as the application of BIM (Building Information Modeling) in city design. [...]
Singapore : Springer, 2017
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376.
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Green IT engineering components, networks and systems implementation
/ Kharchenko, Vyacheslav (ed.) ; Kondratenko, Yuriy (ed.) ; Kacprzyk, Janusz (ed.)
This book presents modern approaches to improving the energy efficiency, safety and environmental performance of industrial processes and products, based on the application of advanced trends in Green Information Technologies (IT) Engineering to components, networks and complex systems (software, pr [...]
Cham : Springer, 2017.
(Studies in systems, decision and control ; 105)
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378.
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Selective laser photodetachment of intense atomic and molecular negative ion beams with the ILIAS RFQ ion beam cooler
/ Martschini, Martin (Vienna U.) ; Pitters, Johanna (Vienna U. ; CERN) ; Moreau, Tobias (Vienna U.) ; Andersson, Pontus (Vienna U. ; Chalmers U. Tech.) ; Forstner, Oliver (Vienna U. ; Jena U.) ; Hanstorp, Dag (U. Gothenburg (main)) ; Lachner, Johannes (Vienna U.) ; Liu, Yuan (Oak Ridge) ; Priller, Alfred (Vienna U.) ; Steier, Peter (Vienna U.) et al.
The Ion Laser InterAction Setup (ILIAS) project at the University of Vienna aims at the exploration of negative ion beam filtering by selective laser photodetachment for applications in accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS). A gas-filled radio frequency quadrupole (RFQ) is used to decelerate and cool negative atomic and molecular ion beams with intensities of up to several hundred nA, and overlap them collinearly with a continuous wave (cw) laser beam. [...]
2017 - 9 p.
- Published in : Int. J. Mass Spectrometry 415 (2017) 9-17
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403.
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Efficiency of superconducting transmission lines: An analysis with respect to the load factor and capacity rating
/ Thomas, Heiko (IASS, Potsdam) ; Marian, Adela (IASS, Potsdam) ; Chervyakov, Alexander (IASS, Potsdam) ; Stückrad, Stefan (IASS, Potsdam) ; Rubbia, Carlo (CERN)
Superconducting transmission lines (SCTL) are an innovative option for the future electricity grid and in particular for high-capacity HVDC power transmission. The promise of superconducting electric lines lies principally in their small size, with potential advantages in terms of efficiency, environmental impact and public acceptance. [...]
2016 - 11 p.
- Published in : Electric Power Syst. Res. 141 (2016) 381-391
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404.
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On the composition of ammonia–sulfuric-acid ion clusters during aerosol particle formation
/ Schobesberger, S (Helsinki U.) ; Franchin, A (Helsinki U.) ; Bianchi, F (PSI, Villigen) ; Rondo, L (Goethe U., Frankfurt (main)) ; Duplissy, J (Helsinki U. ; CERN) ; Kürten, A (Goethe U., Frankfurt (main)) ; Ortega, I K (Helsinki U. ; PhLAM, Villeneuve d'Ascq) ; Metzger, A (Ionicon Analytik GmbH, Innsbruck) ; Schnitzhofer, R (Innsbruck U.) ; Almeida, J (CERN) et al.
The formation of particles from precursor vapors is an important source of atmospheric aerosol. Research at the Cosmics Leaving OUtdoor Droplets (CLOUD) facility at CERN tries to elucidate which vapors are responsible for this new-particle formation, and how in detail it proceeds. [...]
2015 - 24 p.
- Published in : Atmos. Chem. Phys. 15 (2015) 55-78
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405.
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Elemental composition and clustering behaviour of α-pinene oxidation products for different oxidation conditions
/ Praplan, A P (Helsinki U.) ; Schobesberger, S (Helsinki U.) ; Bianchi, F (PSI, Villigen ; Zurich, ETH) ; Rissanen, M P (Helsinki U.) ; Ehn, M (Helsinki U.) ; Jokinen, T (Helsinki U.) ; Junninen, H (Helsinki U.) ; Adamov, A (Helsinki U.) ; Amorim, A (SIM, University of Lisbon ; Beira Interior U., Covilha) ; Dommen, J (PSI, Villigen) et al.
This study presents the difference between oxidised organic compounds formed by α-pinene oxidation under various conditions in the CLOUD environmental chamber: (1) pure ozonolysis (in the presence of hydrogen as hydroxyl radical (OH) scavenger) and (2) OH oxidation (initiated by nitrous acid (HONO) photolysis by ultraviolet light) in the absence of ozone. We discuss results from three Atmospheric Pressure interface Time-of-Flight (APi-TOF) mass spectrometers measuring simultaneously the composition of naturally charged as well as neutral species (via chemical ionisation with nitrate). [...]
2015 - 15 p.
- Published in : Atmosph. Chem. Phys. 15 (2015) 4145-4159
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407.
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Low energy electron beams for industrial and environmental applications
/ Skarda, Vlad (STFC, UK)
EuCARD-2 Workshop, 8-9 December 2016, Warsaw, Poland. Organizers: Science and Technology Facilities Council, UK CERN - The European Organization for Nuclear Research, Switzerland, Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology, Poland, Fraunhofer Institute for Electron Beam and Plasma Technology, Germany, Warsaw University of Technology, Poland. [...]
CERN-ACC-2017-0035.-
Geneva : CERN, 2017
- Published in : Postepy Techniki Jadrowel: 60Z (2017) , no. 1, pp. 10-11
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408.
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BioSharing: curated and crowd-sourced metadata standards, databases and data policies in the life sciences
/ McQuilton, Peter (Oxford U.) ; Gonzalez-Beltran, Alejandra (Oxford U.) ; Rocca-Serra, Philippe (Oxford U.) ; Thurston, Milo (Oxford U.) ; Lister, Allyson (Oxford U.) ; Maguire, Eamonn (CERN) ; Sansone, Susanna-Assunta (Oxford U.)
BioSharing (http://www.biosharing.org) is a manually curated, searchable portal of three linked registries. These resources cover standards (terminologies, formats and models, and reporting guidelines), databases, and data policies in the life sciences, broadly encompassing the biological, environmental and biomedical sciences. [...]
2016 - 8 p.
- Published in : Database 2016 (2016) baw075
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409.
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KTAG: The Kaon Identification Detector for CERN experiment NA62
/ Fry, J R (Liverpool U.)
/CERN NA62
In the study of ultra-rare kaon decays, CERN experiment NA62 exploits an unseparated monochromatic (75 GeV/ c ) beam of charged particles of flux 800 MHz, of which 50 MHz are K+ . Kaons are identified with more than 95% efficiency, a time resolution of better than 100 ps, and misidentification of less than 10 −4 using KTAG, a differential, ring-focussed, Cherenkov detector. [...]
2016 - 3 p.
- Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 824 (2016) 96-98
In : Frontier Detectors for Frontier Physics: 13th Pisa Meeting on Advanced Detectors, La Biodola, Isola D'elba, Italy, 24 - 30 May 2015, pp.96-98
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410.
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3rd International Winter School and Conference on Network Science - NetSci-X 2017
15 - 18 Jun 2017
- Tel Aviv, Israel
/ Shmueli, Erez (ed.); Barzel, Baruch (ed.); Puzis, Rami (ed.)
This book contains original research chapters related to the interdisciplinary field of complex networks spanning biological and environmental networks, social, technological, and economic networks. Many natural phenomena can be modeled as networks where nodes are the primitive compounds and links represent their interactions, similarities, or distances of sorts. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2017
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411.
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Frontiers International Conference on Wastewater Treatment - FICWTM 2017 Frontiers in wastewater treatment and modelling
21 - 24 May 2017
- Palermo, Italy
/ Mannina, Giorgio (ed.)
This book describes the latest research advances, innovations, and applications in the field of water management and environmental engineering as presented by leading researchers, engineers, life scientists and practitioners from around the world at the Frontiers International Conference on Wastewater Treatment (FICWTM), held in Palermo, Italy in May 2017. The topics covered are highly diverse and include the physical processes of mixing and dispersion, biological developments and mathematical modeling, such as computational fluid dynamics in wastewater, MBBR and hybrid systems, membrane bioreactors, anaerobic digestion, reduction of greenhouse gases from wastewater treatment plants, and energy optimization. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2017
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412.
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Detox fashion
: supply chain
/ Muthu, Subramanian (ed.)
This first volume on detox fashion discusses various interesting topics including a Toxic-Free Supply Chain for Textiles and Clothing; Environmental Issues in Textiles; Global Regulations, Restrictions & Research; Making the Change: Consumer Adoption of Sustainable Fashion; and Strategies for De [...]
Singapore : Springer, 2017.
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419.
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Strategies for reducing the environmental impact of gaseous detector operation at the CERN LHC experiments
/ Capeans, M (CERN) ; Guida, R (CERN) ; Mandelli, B (CERN)
A wide range of gas mixtures is used for the operation of different gaseous detectors at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments. Nowadays some of these gases, as $C_2H_2F_4 , CF_4$ and $SF_6$ , are indicated as greenhouse gases (GHG) and dominate the overall GHG emission from particle detectors at the LHC experiments. [...]
2017 - 4 p.
- Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 845 (2017) 253-256
In : 14th Vienna Conference on Instrumentation, Vienna, Austria, 15 - 19 Feb 2016, pp.253-256
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420.
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The electron capture in $^{163}$Ho experiment – ECHo
/ Gastaldo, L (Kirchhoff Inst. Phys.) ; Blaum, K (Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst.) ; Chrysalidis, K (Mainz U., Inst. Phys.) ; Day Goodacre, T (CERN) ; Domula, A (Dresden, Tech. U.) ; Door, M (Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst.) ; Dorrer, H (Mainz U., Inst. Kernphys. ; PSI, Villigen ; Bern U.) ; Düllmann, Ch E (Mainz U., Inst. Kernphys. ; Darmstadt, GSI ; Helmholtz Inst., Mainz) ; Eberhardt, K (Mainz U., Inst. Kernphys. ; Helmholtz Inst., Mainz) ; Eliseev, S (Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst.) et al.
Neutrinos, and in particular their tiny but non-vanishing masses, can be considered one of the doors towards physics beyond the Standard Model. Precision measurements of the kinematics of weak interactions, in particular of the$^{3}$H β-decay and the$^{163}$Ho electron capture (EC), represent the only model independent approach to determine the absolute scale of neutrino masses. [...]
2017 - 72 p.
- Published in : Eur. Phys. J. Spec. Top. 226 (2017) 1623-1694
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493.
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Dhaka megacity
: geospatial perspectives on urbanisation, environment and health
/ Dewan, Ashraf
Focused on Dhaka, and applicable to other cities, this book uses geospatial techniques to explore land use, climate variability, urban sprawl, population density modeling, flooding, water quality, urban growth modeling, infectious disease and quality of life..
Dordrecht : Springer , 2014.
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500.
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Lung cancer imaging
/ Ravenel, James G
This book provides a guide to the diagnosis, staging and overview of the management of lung cancer relevant to practicing radiologists so that they can better understand the decision making issues and provide more useful communication to treating physicians..
New York, NY : Springer , 2013.
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562.
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Constructal theory of social dynamics
/ Bejan, Adrian
Combines for the first time theories of general physics and applies them to social sciencesOffers a new way to look at social phenomena as part of natural phenomenaA new domain of application of engineering such as thermodynamic optimization, thermoeconomics and "design as science"Discusses how the [...]
Boston, MA : Springer, 2007. - 366 p.
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566.
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2016 International Conference on Physics and Mechanics of New Materials and Their Applications - Advanced materials : techniques, physics, mechanics and applications PHENMA 2016
19 - 22 Jul 2016
- Surabaya, Indonesia
/ Parinov, Ivan (ed.); Chang, Shun-Hsyung (ed.); Jani, Muaffaq (ed.)
This book presents 50 selected peer-reviewed reports from the 2016 International Conference on “Physics and Mechanics of New Materials and Their Applications”, PHENMA 2016 (Surabaya, Indonesia, 19–22 July, 2016). The Proceedings are devoted to processing techniques, physics, mechanics, and applications of advanced materials. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2017
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574.
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Towards a Unified Environmental Monitoring, Control and Data Management System for Irradiation Facilities: the CERN IRRAD Use Case
/ Gkotse, Blerina (CERN, MINES ParisTech) ; Glaser, Maurice (CERN) ; Jouvelot, Pierre (MINES ParisTech) ; Matli, Emanuele (CERN) ; Pezzullo, Giuseppe (CERN) ; Ravotti, Federico (CERN)
The qualification of materials, electronic components and equipment for the CERN High Energy Physics experiments and beyond requires testing against possible radiation effects. These quite complex tests are performed by specialized teams working in irradiation facilities such as IRRAD, the Proton Irradiation Facility at CERN. [...]
AIDA-2020-CONF-2017-006.-
Geneva : CERN, 2017
- Published in :
Fulltext: PDF;
In : Conference on Radiation and its Effects on Components and Systems, CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, 2 - 6 Oct 2017
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577.
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Optimisation of the Design of the Future Circular Collider from a Civil Engineering Perspective
/ Stanyard, Joanna (CERN) ; Loo, Yung (Unlisted, UK) ; Mertens, Volker (CERN) ; Osborne, John (CERN) ; Sturzaker, Craig (Unlisted, UK) ; Sykes, Matt (Unlisted, UK)
This paper describes the role of civil engineering in the optimisation of the design of CERN's Future Circular Collider (FCC). The civil engineering team at CERN have employed a bespoke, interactive, geological tool to consider the suitability of multiple layout options for the FCC, situated in the Geneva Basin, in particular quasi-circular options with circumferences in the order of 100 km. [...]
CERN-ACC-2017-156.-
2017 - 3 p.
- Published in : 10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-TUPVA127
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 8th International Particle Accelerator Conference, Copenhagen, Denmark, 14 - 19 May 2017, pp.TUPVA127
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610.
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Development and Characterisation of a Gas System and its Associated Slow-Control System for an ATLAS Small-Strip Thin Gap Chamber Testing Facility
/ Keyes, R. (McGill U.) ; Johnson, K.A. (McGill U.) ; Pepin, L. (McGill U.) ; Léger, F. (McGill U.) ; Qin, C. (McGill U.) ; Webster, S. (McGill U.) ; Robichaud-Véronneau, A. (McGill U.) ; Bélanger-Champagne, C. (McGill U.) ; Lefebvre, B. (McGill U.) ; Robertson, S.H. (McGill U.) et al.
A quality assurance and performance qualification laboratory was built at McGill University for the Canadian-made small-strip Thin Gap Chamber (sTGC) muon detectors produced for the 2019-2020 ATLAS experiment muon spectrometer upgrade. The facility uses cosmic rays as a muon source to ionise the quenching gas mixture of pentane and carbon dioxide flowing through the sTGC detector. [...]
arXiv:1702.01240.-
2017-04-26 - 24 p.
- Published in : JINST 12 (2017) P04027
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611.
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The AFP detector control system
/ Oleiro Seabra, Luis Filipe (LIP, Lisbon) ; Banaś, Elzbieta (Cracow, INP) ; Caforio, Davide (IEAP CTU, Prague) ; Czekierda, Sabina (Cracow, INP) ; Hajduk, Zbigniew (Cracow, INP) ; Olszowska, Jolanta (Cracow, INP) ; Sicho, Petr (ASCR, Prague) ; Zabinski, Bartlomiej (Cracow, INP)
The ATLAS Forward Proton (AFP) detector is one of the forward detectors of the ATLAS experiment at CERN aiming at measuring momenta and angles of diffractively scattered protons. [...]
ATL-FWD-PROC-2017-003.
-
2018-01. - 5 p.
Original Communication (restricted to ATLAS) - Fulltext from JACoW server - Full text
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621.
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Cryogenic system configuration for the International Linear Collider (ILC) at mountainous site
/ Nakai, H (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Okamura, T (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Delikaris, D (CERN) ; Peterson, T (Fermilab) ; Yamamoto, A (KEK, Tsukuba)
The International Linear Collider (ILC) plans to make use of ten cryoplants for its main linacs, each providing 19 kW at 4.5 K equivalent and among of it 3.6 kW at 2 K. Each cryoplant will consist of various cryogenic components such as a 4.5 K refrigerator cold box, a 2 K refrigerator cold box, and helium compressors and so on. [...]
2017
- Published in : IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng. 171 (2017) 012036
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 26th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference and International Cryogenic Materials Conference 2016, New Delhi, India, 7 - 11 Mar 2016, pp.012036
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624.
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Passive optical resonator for OSQAR LSW experiment
/ Kunc, Š (Liberec Tech. U.) ; Messineo, G (Mainz U.) ; Schott, M (Mainz U.) ; Šulc, M (Liberec Tech. U.)
This paper treats the issue of locking a solid state laser, pumped by high power diodes (Verdi V5), to a twenty meter long optical resonator for OSQAR LSW - light shining through the wall, dark matter search experiment. In this paper the optical design and a possible locking scheme are presented. [...]
2016 - 6 p.
- Published in : Proc. SPIE 10151 (2016) 1015104
In : Optics and Measurement : International Conference 2016, Liberec, Czech republic, 11-14 Oct 2016, pp.1015104
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628.
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Online Calibration of the TPC Drift Time in the ALICE High Level Trigger
/ Rohr, David (Frankfurt U., FIAS ; CERN) ; Krzewicki, Mikolaj (Frankfurt U.) ; Zampolli, Chiara (INFN, Bologna) ; Wiechula, Jens (Frankfurt U.) ; Gorbunov, Sergey (Frankfurt U.) ; Chauvin, Alex (Munich, Tech. U.) ; Vorobyev, Ivan (Munich, Tech. U.) ; Weber, Steffen (Darmstadt, Tech. U.) ; Schweda, Kai (Heidelberg U.) ; Lindenstruth, Volker (Frankfurt U., FIAS)
/ALICE Collaboration
ALICE (A Large Ion Collider Experiment) is one of four major experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. The High Level Trigger (HLT) is a compute cluster, which reconstructs collisions as recorded by the ALICE detector in real-time [...]
arXiv:1712.09423.-
2017-06-05 - 8 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 64 (2017) 1263-1270
Preprint: PDF;
In : 20th IEEE-NPSS Real Time Conference, Padua, Italy, 5 - 10 Jun 2016, pp.1263-1270
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629.
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Data Center Environmental Sensor for safeguarding the CERN data archive
/ Leduc, J (CERN) ; Bahyl, V (CERN) ; Cancio, G (CERN) ; Cano, E (CERN) ; Genoud, Q (Savoie U.) ; Kruse, D F (CERN) ; Murray, S (CERN)
CERN has been archiving data on tapes in its Computer Center for decades and its archive system is now holding more than 135 PB of HEP data in its premises on high density tapes. For the last 20 years, tape areal bit density has been doubling every 30 months, closely following HEP data growth trends. [...]
2017 - 6 p.
- Published in : J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 898 (2017) 062053
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 22nd International Conference on Computing in High Energy and Nuclear Physics, CHEP 2016, San Francisco, Usa, 10 - 14 Oct 2016, pp.062053
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662.
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Support for online calibration in the ALICE HLT framework
/ Krzewicki, Mikolaj (Frankfurt U. ; FIGGS, Frankfurt) ; Rohr, David (Frankfurt U. ; CERN) ; Zampolli, Chiara (CERN ; INFN, Bologna) ; Wiechula, Jens (Frankfurt U.) ; Gorbunov, Sergey (Frankfurt U.) ; Chauvin, Alex (Munich, Tech. U.) ; Vorobyev, Ivan (Munich, Tech. U.) ; Weber, Steffen (Darmstadt, Tech. U. ; Darmstadt, GSI) ; Schweda, Kai (Heidelberg U.) ; Shahoyan, Ruben (CERN) et al.
/ALICE
The ALICE detector employs sub detectors sensitive to environmental conditions such as pressure and temperature, e.g. the time projection chamber (TPC). [...]
2017 - 5 p.
- Published in : J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 898 (2017) 032055
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 22nd International Conference on Computing in High Energy and Nuclear Physics, CHEP 2016, San Francisco, Usa, 10 - 14 Oct 2016, pp.032055
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664.
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4th International Conference on Particle Systems and Partial Differential Equations - From particle systems to partial differential equations PS-PDEs IV
16 - 18 Dec 2015
- Braga, Portugal
/ Gonçalves, Patrícia (ed.); Soares, Ana (ed.)
'This book addresses mathematical problems motivated by various applications in physics, engineering, chemistry and biology. It gathers the lecture notes from the mini-course presented by Jean-Christophe Mourrat on the construction of the various stochastic “basic” terms involved in the formulation of the dynamic Ö4 theory in three space dimensions, as well as selected contributions presented at the fourth meeting on Particle Systems and PDEs, which was held at the University of Minho’s Centre of Mathematics in December 2015. The purpose of the conference was to bring together prominent researchers working in the fields of particle systems and partial differential equations, offering them a forum to present their recent results and discuss their topics of expertise. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2017
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702.
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Planet earth
: a beginner's guide
/ Gribbin, John
In this incredible expedition into the origins, workings, and evolution of our home planet, John Gribbin, bestselling author of In Search of Schrödinger's Cat, The Scientists, and In Search of the Multiverse, does what he does best: taking four and a half billion years of mind-boggling science and [...]
London : Oneworld, 2012. - 120 p.
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709.
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14th International Conference on Acoustics and Vibration of Mechanical Structures - AVMS-2017
25 - 26 May 2017
- Timisoara, Romania
/ Herisanu, Nicolae (ed.); Marinca, Vasile (ed.)
This book is a collection of papers presented at Acoustics and Vibration of Mechanical Structures 2017 – AVMS 2017 – highlighting the current trends and state-of-the-art developments in the field. It covers a broad range of topics, such as noise and vibration control, noise and vibration generation and propagation, the effects of noise and vibration, condition monitoring and vibration testing, modeling, prediction and simulation of noise and vibration, environmental and occupational noise and vibration, noise and vibration attenuators, as well as biomechanics and bioacoustics. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2018
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712.
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City networks
: collaboration and planning for health and sustainability
/ Karakitsiou, Athanasia (ed.) ; Migdalas, Athanasios (ed.) ; Rassia, Stamatina (ed.) ; Pardalos, Panos (ed.)
Sustainable development within urban and rural areas, transportation systems, logistics, supply chain management, urban health, social services, and architectural design are taken into consideration in the cohesive network models provided in this book [...]
Cham : Springer, 2017.
(Springer optimization and its applications ; 128)
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714.
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How low-cost devices can help on the way to ALICE upgrade
/ Pinazza, Ombretta (INFN, Bologna ; CERN) ; Augustinus, Andre (CERN) ; Bond, Peter (CERN) ; Chochula, Peter (CERN) ; Kurepin, Alexander (CERN ; Moscow, INR) ; Lechman, Mateusz (CERN) ; Lång, John (CERN)
Cheap, ready to install and simple to configure, minicomputer and microcontroller boards have been in use in ALICE for a few years for specific, non-critical tasks, like integrating the environment sensors network in the experimental site, and to monitor and analyse clock signals. These systems have also been installed inside the ALICE experiment, in the presence of magnetic field and radiation, and subjected to a functionality test. [...]
2018 - 4 p.
- Published in : 10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2017-MODPL07
Fulltext: PDF;
In : International Conference on Accelerator and Large Experimental Physics Control Systems, Barcelona, Spain, 8 - 13 Oct 2017, pp.MODPL07
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729.
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A 9-decade current to frequency converter with active leakage compensation
/ Voulgari, Evgenia (CERN) ; Noy, Matthew (CERN) ; Anghinolfi, Francis (CERN) ; Perrin, Daniel (CERN) ; Krummenacher, François (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Kayal, Maher (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne)
An Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) that is able to digitize input current starting from a few femtoamperes (fA) up to microamperes (μA), was designed for the environmental monitoring of the background radiation and for radiation protection at CERN. The Ultra-low Picoammeter 2 (Utopia 2) ASIC, is based on the current to frequency converter (CFC) architecture and can compensate for the net input leakage currents due to a dummy channel scheme. [...]
2017 - 4 p.
- Published in : 10.1109/NEWCAS.2017.8010176
In : 15th IEEE International New Circuits and Systems Conference, Strasbourg, France, 25 - 28 Jun 2017, pp.345-348
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735.
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High-Energy Electron-Induced SEUs and Jovian Environment Impact
/ Tali, Maris (CERN) ; Alía, Rubén García (CERN) ; Brugger, Markus (CERN) ; Ferlet-Cavrois, Veronique (ESTEC, Noordwijk) ; Corsini, Roberto (CERN) ; Farabolini, Wilfrid (CERN) ; Mohammadzadeh, Ali (ESTEC, Noordwijk) ; Santin, Giovanni (ESTEC, Noordwijk) ; Virtanen, Ari (Jyvaskyla U.)
We present experimental evidence of electron-induced upsets in a reference European Space Agency (ESA) single event upset (SEU) monitor, induced by a 200-MeV electron beam at the Very energetic Electronic facility for Space Planetary Exploration in harsh Radiation environments facility at CERN. Comparison of experimental cross sections and simulated cross sections is shown and the differences are analyzed. [...]
2017 - 7 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 64 (2017) 2016-2022
In : 16th European Conference on Radiation and its Effects on Components and Systems, Bremen, Germany, 19 - 23 Sep 2016, pp.2016-2022
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737.
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Technical note: Conversion of isoprene hydroxy hydroperoxides (ISOPOOHs) on metal environmental simulation chamber walls
/ Bernhammer, Anne-Kathrin (U. Innsbruck (main) ; IONICON Analytik GmbH, Innsbruck) ; Breitenlechner, Martin (U. Innsbruck (main)) ; Keutsch, Frank N (Harvard U. (main)) ; Hansel, Armin (U. Innsbruck (main) ; IONICON Analytik GmbH, Innsbruck)
Sources and sinks of isoprene oxidation products from low-NOx isoprene chemistry have been studied at the CERN CLOUD (Cosmics Leaving Outdoor Droplets) chamber with a custom-built selective reagent ion time-of-flight mass spectrometer (SRI-ToF-MS), which allows quantitative measurement of isoprene hydroxy hydroperoxides (ISOPOOHs).
The measured concentrations of the main oxidation products were compared to chemical box model simulations based on the Leeds Master Chemical Mechanism (MCM) v3.3. The modeled ISOPOOH concentrations are a factor of 20 higher than the observed concentrations, and methyl vinyl ketone (MVK) and methacrolein (MACR) concentrations are up to a factor of 2 lower compared to observations, despite the artifact-free detection method.
Addition of catalytic conversion of 1,2-ISOPOOH and 4,3-ISOPOOH to methyl vinyl ketone (MVK) and methacrolein (MACR) on the stainless-steel surface of the chamber to the chemical mechanism resolves the discrepancy between model predictions and observation. [...]
2017 - 10 p.
- Published in : Atmos. Chem. Phys. 17 (2017) 4053-4062
External link: Fulltext
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738.
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The role of ions in new particle formation in the CLOUD chamber
/ Wagner, Robert ; Yan, Chao ; Lehtipalo, Katrianne ; Duplissy, Jonathan ; Nieminen, Tuomo ; Kangasluoma, Juha ; Ahonen, Lauri R ; Dada, Lubna ; Kontkanen, Jenni ; Manninen, Hanna E (CERN) et al.
The formation of secondary particles in the atmosphere accounts for more than half of global cloud condensation nuclei. Experiments at the CERN CLOUD (Cosmics Leaving OUtdoor Droplets) chamber have underlined the importance of ions for new particle formation, but quantifying their effect in the atmosphere remains challenging. [...]
2017 - 17 p.
- Published in : Atmos. Chem. Phys. 17 (2017) 15181-15197
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739.
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Influence of temperature on the molecular composition of ions and charged clusters during pure biogenic nucleation
/ Frege, Carla (PSI, Villigen) ; Ortega, Ismael K ; Rissanen, Matti P ; Praplan, Arnaud P ; Steiner, Gerhard ; Heinritzi, Martin ; Ahonen, Lauri ; Amorim, António ; Bernhammer, Anne-Kathrin ; Bianchi, Federico et al.
It was recently shown by the CERN CLOUD experiment that biogenic highly oxygenated molecules (HOMs) form particles under atmospheric conditions in the absence of sulfuric acid, where ions enhance the nucleation rate by 1–2 orders of magnitude. The biogenic HOMs were produced from ozonolysis of α-pinene at 5 °C. [...]
2018 - 15 p.
- Published in : Atmos. Chem. Phys. 18 (2018) 65-79
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744.
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Thinking in systems
: a primer
/ Meadows, Donella H
In the years following her role as the lead author of the international bestseller, "Limits to Growth"-the first book to show the consequences of unchecked growth on a finite planet- Donella Meadows remained a pioneer of environmental and social analysis until her untimely death in 2001 [...]
White River Junction, VT : Chelsea Green Publishing, 2008. - 194 p.
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748.
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Classification, (big) data analysis and statistical learning
/ Mola, Francesco (ed.) ; Conversano, Claudio (ed.) ; Vichi, Maurizio (ed.)
This edited book focuses on the latest developments in classification, statistical learning, data analysis and related areas of data science, including statistical analysis of large datasets, big data analytics, time series clustering, integration of data from different sources, as well as social ne [...]
Cham : Springer, 2018.
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765.
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Characterization of a 9-decade femtoampere ASIC front-end for radiation monitoring
/ Voulgari, Evgenia (CERN ; Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Noy, Matthew (CERN) ; Anghinolfi, Francis (CERN) ; Perrin, Daniel (CERN) ; Krummenacher, François (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Kayal, Maher (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne)
An ultra-low current sensing digitizer circuit was designed for radiation monitoring for personnel and environmental safety at CERN.The Ultralow Picoammeter 2 (Utopia 2) ASIC includes some key functionalities like on-chip active leakage current compensation, charge balancing and range changing. It was designed in AMS 0.35 $\mu$m technology that was selected for its low leakage current performance. [...]
SISSA, 2017 - 5 p.
- Published in : PoS TWEPP-17 (2017) 003
Fulltext: PDF; External link: PoS server
In : Topical Workshop on Electronics for Particle Physics, Santa Cruz, Ca, United States Of America, 11 - 15 Sep 2017, pp.003
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766.
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The VTRx+, an optical link module for data transmission at HL-LHC
/ Troska, Jan (CERN) ; Brandon-Bravo, Alexander (CERN) ; Detraz, Stephane (CERN) ; Kraxner, Andrea (CERN) ; Olanterä, Lauri (CERN) ; Scarcella, Carmelo (CERN) ; Sigaud, Christophe (CERN) ; Soos, Csaba (CERN) ; Vasey, Francois (CERN)
Optical data transmission will remain a key enabling technology for the upgrading detectors at HL-LHC. In particular the inner tracking detectors will require low-mass, radiation tolerant optical transmit and receive modules for tight integration in the detector front-ends. [...]
SISSA, 2017 - 5 p.
- Published in : PoS TWEPP-17 (2017) 048
Fulltext: PDF; External link: PoS server
In : Topical Workshop on Electronics for Particle Physics, Santa Cruz, Ca, United States Of America, 11 - 15 Sep 2017, pp.048
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767.
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Demonstrating TTC-PON robustness and flexibility
/ Brandao de Souza Mendes, Eduardo (CERN) ; Baron, Sophie (CERN) ; Soos, Csaba (CERN) ; Saint-Germain, Logan (Bordeaux II U.) ; Vasey, Francois (CERN)
In 2016, a TTC-PON (Timing, Trigger and Control system based on Passive Optical Networks) demonstrator was presented at TWEPP as an alternative to replace the TTC system, currently responsible for delivering timing, trigger and control commands in the LHC experiments. Towards a deployment foreseen for ALICE phase-1 upgrade, the system has been consolidated through flexible software implementation providing full configuration, complete calibration and extended monitoring and diagnostic tools. [...]
SISSA, 2018 - 5 p.
- Published in : PoS TWEPP-17 (2018) 124
Fulltext: PDF; External link: PoS server
In : Topical Workshop on Electronics for Particle Physics, Santa Cruz, Ca, United States Of America, 11 - 15 Sep 2017, pp.124
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768.
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Positronium for Antihydrogen Production in the AEGIS Experiment
/ Consolati, G (Milan Polytechnic ; INFN, Milan) ; Aghion, S (Milan Polytechnic ; INFN, Milan) ; Amsler, C (Stefan Meyer Inst. Subatomare Phys.) ; Bonomi, G (INFM, Brescia ; INFN, Pavia) ; Brusa, R S (Trento U. ; TIFPA-INFN, Trento) ; Caccia, M (INFN, Milan ; Insubria U., Como) ; Caravita, R (Genoa U. ; INFN, Genoa ; CERN) ; Castelli, F (INFN, Milan ; Milan U.) ; Cerchiari, G (Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst.) ; Comparat, D (LAC, Orsay) et al.
The primary goal of the Antihydrogen Experiment: Gravity, Interferometry, Spectroscopy (AEGIS) collaboration is to measure for the first time precisely the gravitational acceleration of antihydrogen, H¯ , a fundamental issue of contemporary physics, using a beam of antiatoms. Indeed, although indirect arguments have been raised against a different acceleration of antimatter with respect to matter, nevertheless some attempts to formulate quantum theories of gravity, or to unify gravity with the other forces, consider the possibility of a non-identical gravitational interaction between matter and antimatter. [...]
2017 - 7 p.
- Published in : Acta Phys. Pol. A 132 (2017) 1443-1449
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 12th International Workshop on Positron and Positronium Chemistry, Lublin, Poland, August 28-September 1, 2017, pp.1443-1449
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772.
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The nanobiotechnology handbook
/ Xie, Yubing
A thorough overview of nanobiotechnology and its place in advances in applied science and engineering, The Nanobiotechnology Handbook combines contributions from physics, bioorganic and bioinorganic chemistry, molecular and cellular biology, materials science, and medicine as well as from mechanical [...]
Baton Rouge, LA : Chapman and Hall/CRC, 2012.
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782.
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Deployment of an open sensorized platform in a smart city context
/ Trilles, Sergio (Jaume I U., Castellon) ; Calia, Andrea (CERN) ; Belmonte, Óscar (Jaume I U., Castellon) ; Torres-Sospedra, Joaquín (Jaume I U., Castellon) ; Montoliu, Raúl (Jaume I U., Castellon) ; Huerta, Joaquín (Jaume I U., Castellon)
The race to achieve smart cities is producing a continuous effort to adapt new developments and knowledge, for administrations and citizens. Information and Communications Technology are called on to be one of the key players to get these cities to use smart devices and sensors (Internet of Things) to know at every moment what is happening within the city, in order to make decisions that will improve the management of resources. [...]
2017 - 13 p.
- Published in : Future Gener. Comput. Syst. 76 (2017) 221-233
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783.
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Preliminary risks analysis of the IGNITOR Project realization phase
/ Subbotin, Mikhail (Kurchatov Inst., Moscow) ; Bianchi, Aldo (INFN, Genoa) ; Bombarda, Francesca (INFN, Rome) ; Kravchuk, Vladimir (Kurchatov Inst., Moscow) ; Nappi, Eugenio (INFN, Bari) ; Spigo, Giancarlo (CERN)
In the framework of the joint Russian – Italian collaboration on the development of the IGNITOR project some preliminary estimates of the risk factors that may be occurring during the realization of the project were recently carried out. A distinctive feature of the IGNITOR project is the fact that it contains some innovative solutions in the areas of research, engineering and technology, often having no analogues not only in industry but also outside the specific laboratories and research centers responsible for the development of necessary components. [...]
2017 - 5 p.
- Published in : Fusion Eng. Des. 124 (2017) 1246-1250
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809.
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Energy from the waves
. - 2nd ed.
/ Ross, D
Revised and substantially expanded to include the latest developments in the field, the second edition of this popular book provides a concise, non-technical account of the historical background and current research and development in the field of wave energy and its planned utilisation [...]
Jordan Hill : Elsevier Science & Technology, 2012. - 171 p.
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814.
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Combustion
. - 4th ed.
/ Glassman, Irvin
Combustion Engineering, a topic generally taught at the upper undergraduate and graduate level in most mechanical engineering programs, and many chemical engineering programs, is the study of rapid energy and mass transfer usually through the common physical phenomena of flame oxidation [...]
San Diego, CA : Elsevier Science & Technology, 2008. - 794 p.
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818.
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Modeling, Dynamics, Optimization and Bioeconomics III - DGS IV Bioeconomy VIII Modeling, Dynamics, Optimization and Bioeconomics III
1 - 2 Apr 2015
- Berkeley, CA, USA
/ Pinto, Alberto (ed.); Zilberman, David (ed.)
The research and review papers presented in this volume provide an overview of the main issues, findings, and open questions in cutting-edge research on the fields of modeling, optimization and dynamics and their applications to biology, economics, energy, finance, industry, physics and psychology. Given the scientific relevance of the innovative applications and emerging issues they address, the contributions to this volume, written by some of the world’s leading experts in mathematics, economics and other applied sciences, will be seminal to future research developments and will spark future works and collaborations. The majority of the papers presented in this volume were written by participants of the 4th International Conference on Dynamics, Games and Science: Decision Models in a Complex Economy (DGS IV), held at the National Distance Education University (UNED) in Madrid, Spain in June 2016 and of the 8th Berkeley Bioeconomy Conference: The Future of Biofuels, held at the UC Berkeley Alumni House in April 2015..
Cham : Springer, 2018
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819.
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Studies in Theoretical and Applied Statistics - SIS 2016 SIS2016
8 - 10 Jun 2016
- Salerno, Italy
/ Perna, Cira (ed.); Pratesi, Monica (ed.); Ruiz-Gazen, Anne (ed.)
This book includes a wide selection of the papers presented at the 48th Scientific Meeting of the Italian Statistical Society (SIS2016), held in Salerno on 8-10 June 2016. Covering a wide variety of topics ranging from modern data sources and survey design issues to measuring sustainable development, it provides a comprehensive overview of the current Italian scientific research in the fields of open data and big data in public administration and official statistics, survey sampling, ordinal and symbolic data, statistical models and methods for network data, time series forecasting, spatial analysis, environmental statistics, economic and financial data analysis, statistics in the education system, and sustainable development. Intended for researchers interested in theoretical and empirical issues, this volume provides interesting starting points for further research..
Cham : Springer, 2018
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855.
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Physics and Mechanics of New Materials and Their Applications - PHENMA 2017
14 - 16 Oct 2017
- Jabalpur, India
/ Parinov, Ivan (ed.); Chang, Shun-Hsyung (ed.); Gupta, Vijay (ed.)
This book presents selected peer-reviewed contributions from the 2017 International Conference on “Physics and Mechanics of New Materials and Their Applications”, PHENMA 2017 (Jabalpur, India, 14–16 October, 2017), which is devoted to processing techniques, physics, mechanics, and applications of advanced materials. The book focuses on a wide spectrum of nanostructures, ferroelectric crystals, materials and composites as well as promising materials with special properties. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2018
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857.
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Advances in stretched and oscillating-wire methods for magnetic measurement
/ Arpaia, P (U. Naples (main)) ; Caiazza, D (Sannio U.) ; Deferne, G (CERN) ; Petrone, C (CERN) ; Russenschuck, S (CERN)
A versatile measurement system has been designed and commissioned at CERN, which is based on a wire sensor in different modes of operation: the classical single-stretched wire mode, the oscillating wire mode employing frequencies well below the first natural resonance, as well as the vibrating wire mode where the wire is excited in the first or higher-order resonance conditions. In this paper, the main technical challenges and constraints of the wire methods are presented, together with the applications to locate the magnetic axis of a string of magnets on a common girder and to the measurement of multipole errors. [...]
2016 - 5 p.
- Published in : 10.1109/ICSensT.2015.7438460
In : 9th International Conference on Sensing Technology, Auckland, New Zealand, 8 - 10 Dec 2015, pp.555-559
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860.
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CERNTAURO: A Modular Architecture for Robotic Inspection and Telemanipulation in Harsh and Semi-Structured Environments
/ Di Castro, Mario (CERN ; CSIC, Madrid) ; Ferre, Manuel (CSIC, Madrid) ; Masi, Alessandro (CERN)
Intelligent robotic systems are becoming essential for industries, nuclear plants and for harsh environments in general, such as the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) particles accelerator complex and experiments. In order to increase safety and machine availability, robots can perform repetitive, unplanned and dangerous tasks, which humans either prefer to avoid or are unable to carry out due to hazards, size constraints, or the extreme environments in which they take place. [...]
2018
- Published in : IEEE Access 6 (2018) 37506-37522
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923.
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Physics for nonphysicists
/ Spellman, Frank R
Environmental professionals who look beyond their specialties and acquire knowledge in a variety of sciences not only make solving on-the-job problems easier for themselves, but they also increase their employment opportunities [...]
Rockville, MD : Government Institutes, 2009. - 297 p.
(Science for nonscientists ; 5)
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927.
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Silicon Photomultiplier characterization and radiation damage investigation for high energy particle physics applications
/ Garutti, E (Hamburg U.) ; Klanner, R (Hamburg U.) ; Laurien, S (Hamburg U.) ; Parygin, P (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Popova, E (Moscow Phys. Eng. Inst.) ; Ramilli, M (Hamburg U.) ; Xu, C (DESY)
Within the framework of the CALICE collaboration, our group has characterized Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs) from various producers, in order to enhance the single cell performances of a highly granular analog hadron calorimeter, with particular emphasis on improving the linearity of the response, ensuring environmental stability, calibration portability and reducing the parameters spread among the different channels. As an outcome, new plastic scintillator tiles coupled to KETEK PM1125 SMD SiPM have been commissioned, characterized and mounted on calorimeter modules: details and results of the characterization procedure, together with the performances of the new tile and SiPM design will be discussed. [...]
2014
- Published in : JINST 9 (2014) C03021
In : 13th Topical Seminar on Innovative Particle and Radiation Detectors, Sienna, Italy, 7 - 10 Oct 2013, pp.C03021
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944.
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NATO International Workshop on Coping and Health
26 - 30 Mar 1979
- Bellagio, Italy
/ Levine, Seymour (ed.); Ursin, Holger (ed.)
This volume contains fifteen papers by invited participants delivered at the NATO International Workshop on Coping and Health held March 26 through March 30, 1979, at the Rockefeller Foundation's Bellagio study and Conference Center, Bellagio, Italy. The editors of the book were co-directors of the workshop as well as participants. [...]
Boston, MA : Springer, 1980
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946.
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2nd Conference on Processing of Visible Language
3 - 7 Sep 1979
- Ontario, Canada
/ Kolers, Paul (ed.); Wrolstad, Merald (ed.); Bouma, Herman (ed.)
The second symposium on processing visible language constituted a different "mix" of participants from the first. Greater emphasis was given to the design of language, both in its historical development and in its current display; and to practical questions associated with machine-implementation oflanguage, in the interactions of person and computer, and in the characteristics of the physical and environmental objects that affect the interaction. [...]
Boston, MA : Springer, 1980
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957.
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IV AMMCS International Conference - Recent advances in mathematical and statistical methods
20 - 25 Aug 2017
- Waterloo, Canada
/ Kilgour, D (ed.); Kunze, Herb (ed.); Makarov, Roman (ed.); Melnik, Roderick (ed.); Wang, Xu (ed.)
This book focuses on the recent development of methodologies and computation methods in mathematical and statistical modelling, computational science and applied mathematics. It emphasizes the development of theories and applications, and promotes interdisciplinary endeavour among mathematicians, statisticians, scientists, engineers and researchers from other disciplines. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2018
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960.
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1st Scientific International Conference on CBRNe - Enhancing CBRNE safety & security : proceedings of the SICC 2017 Conference : science as the first countermeasure for CBRNE and cyber threats SICC 2017
22 - 24 May 2017
- Rome, Italy
/ Malizia, Andrea (ed.); D'Arienzo, Marco (ed.)
This book presents the proceedings of SICC 2017, a conference devoted to promoting the dissemination of the different methodologies, techniques, theories, strategies, technologies and best practices on the prevention and mitigation of CBRNE risks. As the first scientific international conference on safety & security issues in the CBRNE field, SICC 2017 attracted contributions resulting from fruitful inter-professional collaborations between university and military experts, specialized operators, decision makers and the industry. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2018
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962.
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Metrological characterization of high-performance delta-sigma ADCs: A case study of CERN DS-22
/ Arpaia, Pasquale (CERN) ; Baccigalupi, Carlo (CERN) ; Martino, Michele (CERN)
Metrological characterization of high-performance ΔΣ Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs) poses severe challenges to reference instrumentation and standard methods. In this paper, most important tests related to noise and effective resolution, nonlinearity, environmental uncertainty, and stability are proved and validated in the specific case of a high-performance ΔΣ ADC. [...]
2018 - 6 p.
- Published in : 10.1109/I2MTC.2018.8409653
In : IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference, Houston, TX, USA, 14 - 17 May 2018, pp.8409653
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999.
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Practical approaches to QRA in fire protection engineering.
/ Tofilo, Piotr (speaker)
The goal of this presentation is to discuss QRA methods in the area of fire engineering from own engineering experience and from a wider fire community and literature. QRA usually involves issues such as input data and scenarios, models, uncertainty, sampling techniques and assessment criteria. [...]
2018 - 0:22:47.
HSE Workshop; Workshop: An engineering perspective on risk assessment: from theory to practice
External links: Talk details; Event details
In : Workshop: An engineering perspective on risk assessment: from theory to practice
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1000.
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A Scale of Risk: A Multidimensional Evaluation and Comparison of Risks
/ Gardoni, Paolo (speaker) (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA)
This presentation offers a conceptual framework for ranking the relative gravity of diverse risks. The framework identifies the different aspects including moral considerations that should inform the evaluation and comparison of diverse risks and in turn shape the decisions for risk mitigation. [...]
2018 - 0:19:56.
HSE Workshop; Workshop: An engineering perspective on risk assessment: from theory to practice
External links: Talk details; Event details
In : Workshop: An engineering perspective on risk assessment: from theory to practice
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1014.
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International Conference on Optimization and Decision Science - New trends in emerging complex real life problems ODS2018
10 - 13 Sep 2018
- Taormina, Italy
/ Daniele, Patrizia (ed.); Scrimali, Laura (ed.)
This book gathers the contributions of the international conference “Optimization and Decision Science” (ODS2018), which was held at the Hotel Villa Diodoro, Taormina (Messina), Italy on September 10 to 13, 2018, and was organized by AIRO, the Italian Operations Research Society, in cooperation with the DMI (Department of Mathematics and Computer Science) of the University of Catania (Italy). The book offers state-of-the-art content on optimization, decisions science and problem solving methods, as well as their application in industrial and territorial systems. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2018
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1015.
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TIES-GRASPA 2017 Conference on Climate and Environment - Quantitative methods in environmental and climate research
24 - 26 Jul 2017
- Bergamo, Italy
/ Cameletti, Michela (ed.); Finazzi, Francesco (ed.)
This books presents some of the most recent and advanced statistical methods used to analyse environmental and climate data, and addresses the spatial and spatio-temporal dimensions of the phenomena studied, the multivariate complexity of the data, and the necessity of considering uncertainty sources and propagation. The topics covered include: detecting disease clusters, analysing harvest data, change point detection in ground-level ozone concentration, modelling atmospheric aerosol profiles, predicting wind speed, precipitation prediction and analysing spatial cylindrical data. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2018
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1118.
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Demand for TRU nuclide cross-sections from the view point of TRU production and radiotoxicity
/ Kimura, R (Toshiba, Kawasaki) ; Yoshioka, K (Toshiba, Kawasaki) ; Hiraiwa, K (Toshiba, Kawasaki) ; Sakurai, S (Toshiba, Kawasaki) ; Wada, S (Toshiba, Kawasaki) ; Sugita, T (Toshiba, Kawasaki)
The environmental load reduction of nuclear energy is required in Japan, from
the view point of public acceptance. Here, the long-term radiotoxicity of
radioactive wastes is dominated by trans-uranium (TRU) nuclides. [...]
Geneva : CERN, 2019 - 12 p.
- Published in : CERN Proc.: 1 (2019) , pp. 239-250
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 15th International Conference on Nuclear Reaction Mechanisms, Varenna, Italy, 11 - 15 Jun 2018, pp.239-250
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1142.
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Alignment and Monitoring Systems for Accelerators and Experiments Based on BCAM - First Results and Benefits of Systems Developed for ATLAS, LHCb and HIE-ISOLDE
/ Gayde, Jean-Christophe (CERN) ; Blanc, Frederic (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Di Girolamo, Beniamino (CERN) ; Kadi, Yacine (CERN) ; Kautzmann, Guillaume (CERN) ; Klumb, Francis (CERN) ; Lindner, Rolf (CERN) ; Mergelkuhl, Dirk (CERN) ; Pontecorvo, Ludovico (CERN) ; Raymond, Michel (CERN) et al.
In the last few years alignment and monitoring systems based on BCAM* cameras active sensors, or their HBCAM evolution, have been developed at the request of the Technical Coordination of LHC experiments and HIE-ISOLDE facility Project Leader. ADEPO (ATLAS DEtector POsition) has been designed to speed up the precise closure - 0.3 mm - of large detector parts representing in total ~2500 tons. [...]
2018 - 3 p.
- Published in : 10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-WEPAF067
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 9th International Particle Accelerator Conference, Vancouver, Canada, 29 Apr - 4 May 2018, pp.WEPAF067
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1143.
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Velocity-selected production of 2$^3$S metastable positronium
/ AEgIS Collaboration
Positronium in the $2^3S$ metastable state exhibits a low electrical polarizability and a long lifetime (1140 ns) making it a promising candidate for interferometry experiments with a neutral matter-antimatter system. In the present work, $2^3S$ positronium is produced - in absence of electric field - via spontaneous radiative decay from the $3^3P$ level populated with a 205nm UV laser pulse. [...]
arXiv:1808.01808.-
2019-03-05 - 6 p.
- Published in : Phys. Rev. A
Fulltext: PDF;
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1146.
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Eradication of Mercury Ignitron from the 400 kA Magnetic Horn Pulse Generator for CERN Antiproton Decelerator
/ Namora, Vasco (CERN) ; Calviani, Marco (CERN) ; Ducimetière, Laurent (CERN) ; Faure, Patrick (CERN) ; Fernandez, Luis (CERN) ; Grawer, Gregor (CERN) ; Senaj, Viliam (CERN)
The CERN Antiproton Decelerator (AD) produces low-energy antiprotons for studies of antimatter. A 26 GeV proton beam impacts the AD production target which produces secondary particles including antiprotons. [...]
2018 - 3 p.
- Published in : 10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-WEPMF086
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 9th International Particle Accelerator Conference, Vancouver, Canada, 29 Apr - 4 May 2018, pp.WEPMF086
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1148.
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AHFE 2016 International Conference on Human Factors, Business Management and Society - Advances in Human Factors, Business Management, Training and Education
27 - 31 Jul 2016
- Orlando, FL, USA
/ Kantola, Jussi (ed.); Barath, Tibor (ed.); Nazir, Salman (ed.); Andre, Terence (ed.)
Cham : Springer, 2017
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1149.
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AHFE 2016 International Conference on Human Factors in Energy : Oil, Gas, Nuclear and Electric Power Industries - Advances in Human Factors in Energy Oil, Gas, Nuclear and Electric Power Industries
27 - 31 Jul 2016
- Orlando, FL, USA
/ Cetiner, Sacit (ed.); Fechtelkotter, Paul (ed.); Legatt, Michael (ed.)
This book addresses human factors research in energy, an emphasis on human factors applications in design, construction, and operation of nuclear, electrical power generation, and oil and gas assets. It discusses advanced strategies in the optimization of human and environmental performance, as well as personal and process safety. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2017
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1150.
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AHFE 2016 International Conference on Ergonomics Modeling, Usability & Special Populations - Advances in Ergonomics Modeling, Usability & Special Populations
27 - 31 Jul 2016
- Orlando, FL, USA
/ Soares, Marcelo (ed.); Falcão, Christianne (ed.); Ahram, Tareq (ed.)
This book focuses on emerging issues in ergonomics, with a special emphasis on modeling, usability engineering, human computer interaction and innovative design concepts. It presents advanced theories in human factors, cutting-edge applications aimed at understanding and improving human interaction with products and systems, and discusses important usability issues. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2017
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1153.
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AHFE 2016 International Conference on Human Factors and Ergonomics in Healthcare - Advances in Human Factors and Ergonomics in Healthcare
27 - 31 Jul 2016
- Orlando, FL, USA
/ Duffy, Vincent (ed.); Lightner, Nancy (ed.)
This book discusses the latest advances in human factors and ergonomics, focusing on methods for improving quality, safety, efficiency, and effectiveness in patient care. By emphasizing the physical, cognitive and organizational aspects of human factors and ergonomics applications, it reports on various perspectives, including those of clinicians, patients, health organizations and insurance providers. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2017
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1156.
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Multicomponent new particle formation from sulfuric acid, ammonia, and biogenic vapors
/ Lehtipalo, Katrianne (U. Helsinki (main) ; PSI, Villigen ; Finnish Meteorological Inst.) ; Yan, Chao (U. Helsinki (main)) ; Dada, Lubna (U. Helsinki (main)) ; Bianchi, Federico (U. Helsinki (main)) ; Xiao, Mao (PSI, Villigen) ; Wagner, Robert (U. Helsinki (main)) ; Stolzenburg, Dominik (Vienna U.) ; Ahonen, Lauri R (U. Helsinki (main)) ; Amorim, Antonio (Lisbon, CENTRA ; Lisbon U.) ; Baccarini, Andrea (PSI, Villigen) et al.
A major fraction of atmospheric aerosol particles, which affect both air quality and climate, form from gaseous precursors in the atmosphere. Highly oxygenated organic molecules (HOMs), formed by oxidation of biogenic volatile organic compounds, are known to participate in particle formation and growth. [...]
2018 - 10 p.
- Published in : Sci. Adv. 4 (2018) eaau5363
Fulltext: PDF;
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1169.
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Status of the LHCf experiment
/ Menjo, Hiroaki (Nagoya U.) ; Adriani, Oscar (Florence U. ; INFN, Florence) ; Berti, Eugenio (Florence U. ; INFN, Florence) ; Bonechi, Lorenzo (INFN, Florence) ; Bongi, Massimo (Florence U. ; INFN, Florence) ; Castellini, Guido (IFAC, Florence) ; D'Alessandro, Raffaello (Nagoya U. ; INFN, Florence) ; Haguenauer, Maurice (Ec. Polytech., Palaiseau (main)) ; Itow, Yoshitaka (Nagoya U., ISEE ; KMI, Nagoya) ; Kasahara, Katsuaki (Waseda U., RISE) et al.
The LHCf experiment is an LHC experiment dedicated to measure the production spectra of forward neutral particles, photons, π0’s, and neutrons. The aim of the LHCf is to provide critical data to test and tune hadronic interaction models which are used in MC simulations for cosmic-ray air shower developments. [...]
SISSA, 2017 - 13 p.
- Published in : PoS ICRC2017 (2018) 1099
Fulltext: PDF; External link: PoS server
In : 35th International Cosmic Ray Conference, Busan, Republique De Coree, 12 - 20 Jul 2017, pp.1099
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1201.
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Pitch 3
/ Essel, Prince (speaker) (ECONEXUS)
ECONEXUS provides innovative clean energy solutions in Africa with the focus on energy recovery from waste using environmentally compatible technologies. Using climatesmart technologies, EcoNexus Ventures converts waste streams into customized environmentally friendly resources..
2019 - 0:03:34.
General Meetings; Sharing Knowledge Conference
External links: Talk details; Event details
In : Sharing Knowledge Conference
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1203.
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Stellar and thermal neutron capture cross section of $^9$Be
/ Wallner, A (Vienna U. ; Australian Natl. U., Canberra (main)) ; Bichler, M (Vienna, Tech. U., Atominst.) ; Coquard, L (KIT, Karlsruhe) ; Dillmann, I (KIT, Karlsruhe) ; Forstner, O (U. Vienna (main)) ; Golser, R (U. Vienna (main)) ; Heil, M (KIT, Karlsruhe) ; Käppeler, F (KIT, Karlsruhe) ; Kutschera, W (U. Vienna (main)) ; Lederer-Woods, C (Edinburgh U.) et al.
The neutron capture cross section of Be9 for stellar energies was measured via the activation technique using the Karlsruhe Van de Graaff accelerator in combination with accelerator mass spectrometry at the Vienna Environmental Research Accelerator. To characterize the energy region of interest for astrophysical applications, activations were performed in a quasistellar neutron spectrum of kT=25 keV and for a spectrum at En=473±53 keV. [...]
2019 - 11 p.
- Published in : Phys. Rev. C 99 (2019) 015804
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1216.
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The high voltage system with pressure and temperature corrections for the novel MPGD-based photon detectors of COMPASS RICH-1
/ Zhao, Y. X. (INFN Trieste) ; Agarwala, J. (INFN Trieste, Abdus Salam ICTP) ; Bari, M. (INFN Trieste) ; Bradamante, F. (INFN Trieste, University of Trieste) ; Bressan, A. (INFN Trieste, University of Trieste) ; Chatterjee, C. (INFN Trieste, University of Trieste) ; Cicuttin, A. (INFN Trieste, Abdus Salam ICTP) ; Ciliberti, P. (INFN Trieste, University of Trieste) ; Crespo, M. (INFN Trieste, Abdus Salam ICTP) ; Dalla Torre, S. (INFN Trieste) et al.
The novel MPGD-based photon detectors of COMPASS RICH-1 consist of large-size hybrid MPGDs with multi-layer architecture including two layers of Thick-GEMs and a bulk resistive MicroMegas. The top surface of the first THGEM is coated with a CsI film which also acts as photo-cathode. [...]
AIDA-2020-PUB-2019-010.-
Geneva : CERN, 2019
- Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 942 (2019) 162378
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1236.
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International Conference on Physics and Mechanics of New Materials and Their Applications - Advanced materials PHENMA 2018
9 - 11 Aug 2018
- Busan, South Korea
/ Parinov, Ivan (ed.); Chang, Shun-Hsyung (ed.); Kim, Yun-Hae (ed.)
This book includes selected, peer-reviewed contributions from the 2018 International Conference on “Physics and Mechanics of New Materials and Their Applications”, PHENMA 2018, held in Busan, South Korea, 9–11 August 2018. Focusing on manufacturing techniques, physics, mechanics, and applications of modern materials with special properties, it covers a broad spectrum of nanomaterials and structures, ferroelectrics and ferromagnetics, and other advanced materials and composites. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2019
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1240.
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Investigation of magnetic noise in Advanced Virgo
/ Cirone, A. (Genoa U. ; INFN, Genoa) ; Fiori, I. (EGO, Pisa) ; Paoletti, F. (INFN, Pisa) ; Perez, M.M. (Barcelona, IFAE) ; Rodríguez, A.R. (CERN ; Erice, Majorana Ctr.) ; Swinkels, B.L. (NIKHEF, Amsterdam) ; Vazquez, A.M. (Mexico U.) ; Gemme, G. (Enrico Fermi Ctr., Rome ; Genoa U. ; INFN, Genoa) ; Chincarini, A. (INFN, Genoa)
The Advanced Virgo (AdV) sensitivity might be influenced by the effects of environmental noise, in particular magnetic noise (MN). In order to show the impact on the gravitational-wave strain signal h(t) and on the AdV sensitivity, we must understand the coupling between the environmental magnetic activity and the strain. [...]
arXiv:1908.11174.-
2019-10-18 - 14 p.
- Published in : Class. Quantum Gravity 36 (2019) 225004
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1241.
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Conference on Mobility at CERN
/ MIRALLES, Lluis (speaker)
CERN has launched a process in order to establish its Enterprise Mobility Plan (EMP) with the objective of looking for measures to improve the commuting and professional displacements of its personnel and collaborators.
CERN¹s specific activities and geographical environment, CERN status as International Organisation and the environmental and energy efficiency aspects associated to mobility are being considered. In the talk details on the results of the personnel survey on mobility launched in 2018, the analysis of the CERN current mobility modalities and measures under study are presented.
2019 - 0:57:06.
Conferences
External link: Event details
In : Conference on Mobility at CERN
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1242.
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A ∼100 μm-resolution position-sensitive detector for slow positronium
/ Amsler, C (Stefan Meyer Inst. Subatomare Phys.) ; Antonello, M (INFN, Milan ; Insubria U., Como) ; Belov, A (Moscow, INR) ; Bonomi, G (U. Brescia ; INFN, Pavia) ; Brusa, R S (Trento U. ; TIFPA-INFN, Trento) ; Caccia, M (INFN, Milan ; Insubria U., Como) ; Camper, A (CERN) ; Caravita, R (CERN) ; Castelli, F (INFN, Milan ; Milan U.) ; Cerchiari, G (Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst.) et al.
In this work we describe a high-resolution position-sensitive detector for positronium. The detection scheme is based on the photoionization of positronium in a magnetic field and the imaging of the freed positrons with a Microchannel Plate assembly. [...]
2019 - 5 p.
- Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., B 457 (2019) 44-48
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1244.
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FIREFIGHTER AT CERN
LES POMPIERS DU CERN
/ Staff Association
The CERN Fire Brigade - professionals at your service Stéphane Wiand, a CERN firefighter since 2002, has been a delegate with the Staff Association since 2009. His main motivation to join the SA was to understand how CERN works and the decision-making process that impacts both the financial and social conditions of all staff at CERN [...]
BUL-SA-2019-108.-
2019
- Published in : CERN Bulletin 44/2019 45/2019
Fulltext: Stéphane_image - JPG; Stéphane_1_image - JPG;
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1261.
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Smartphone and Tablet-Based Sensing of Environmental Radioactivity: Mobile Low-Cost Measurements for Monitoring, Citizen Science, and Educational Purposes
/ Keller, Oliver (CERN ; U. Geneva (main)) ; Benoit, Mathieu (Geneva U.) ; Müller, Andreas (U. Geneva (main)) ; Schmeling, Sascha (CERN)
Sensors for environmental radioactivity based on two novel setups using photodiodes, on the one hand, and an advanced tablet-based hybrid pixel detector, on the other hand, are presented. Measurements of four kinds of terrestrial and every-day radiation sources are carried out: Airborne radon, a mineral containing traces of uranium, edible potassium salt, and an old radium watch. [...]
2019
- Published in : Sensors 19 (2019) 4264
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1269.
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Combined Testing And Validation Strategy For The New LHC Blm Processing Module
/ Schramm, V (CERN) ; Saccani, M (CERN) ; Viganò, W (CERN) ; Bertsche, B (Stuttgart U.)
A comprehensive strategy to test a new digital acquisition board has been implemented by the Beam Instrumentation Group of the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) as part of a wider methodology for the design, production, test, and operation of high dependability electronic systems. This includes test benches for component and functional testing during production, as well as for validation and burn-in upon reception. [...]
2019 - 7 p.
- Published in : 10.1109/RAMS.2019.8769268
In : 65th Annual Reliability & Maintainability Symposium, Orlando, USA, 28 - 31 Jan 2019, pp.1-7
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1271.
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2018 International Joint Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management v.1 v.2
2018 International Joint Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management - Industrial engineering and operations management I Industrial engineering and operations management II XXIV IJCIEOM
18 - 20 Jul 2018
- Lisbon, Portugal
/ Reis, João (ed.); Pinelas, Sandra (ed.); Melão, Nuno (ed.)
Based on the 2018 International Joint Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management (IJCIEOM) conference that took place in Lisbon, Portugal, this proceedings volume is the first of two focusing on mathematical applications in digital transformation. The different contributions in this volume explore topics such as health care, social technologies, mathematical programming applications, public transport services, new product development, industry 4.0, occupational safety, quality control, e-services, risk management, and supply chain management. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2019
e-proceedings (v.1)
e-proceedings (v.2)
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1298.
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Handbook of luminscence dating
/ Bateman, Mark D
An accessible guide for archaeologists and Quaternary scientists and geologists; In depth explanations of challenges and issues arising from applying luminescence dating in specific environmental and archaeological contexts; Fully illustrated case studies show the range of approaches adopted and the [...]
Dunbeath : Whittles, 2019. - 417 p.
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1346.
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Green behavior and corporate social responsibility in Asia
/ Habib, Farzana Quoquab
This book utilizes 16 cases that reflect the reaction, response, managerial problems and success of seven Asian countries in adopting green concepts, such as: green behavior, sustainability marketing, green marketing, green organization, eco-tourism, green human resource practices, and corporate soc [...]
Bingley : Emerald Publishing Limited, 2019. - 210 p.
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1350.
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Advances in Energy System Optimization : Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Energy System Optimization - ISESO 2018
10 - 11 Oct 2018
- Karlsruhe, Germany
/ Bertsch, Valentin (ed.); Ardone, Armin (ed.); Suriyah, Michael (ed.); Fichtner, Wolf (ed.); Leibfried, Thomas (ed.); Heuveline, Vincent (ed.)
The papers presented in this open access book address diverse challenges in decarbonizing energy systems, ranging from operational to investment planning problems, from market economics to technical and environmental considerations, from distribution grids to transmission grids, and from theoretical considerations to data provision concerns and applied case studies. While most papers have a clear methodological focus, they address policy-relevant questions at the same time. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2020
e-proceedings
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1375.
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Safety and environmental management
. - 3rd ed.
/ Spellman, Frank R
What is required to make a workplace safe for employees and legally compliant with the Occupation Safety and Health Administration's regulations? Building on the success of the first two editions of Safety and Environmental Management, this updated and expanded third edition discusses the elements t [...]
Lanham, MD : Bernan Press, 2015. - 363 p.
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1401.
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2nd International Conference on Nanomaterials and Advanced Composites - NAC 2019
9 - 11 Aug 2019
- Taipei, Taiwan
/ Murakami, Ri-Ichi (ed.); Koinkar, Pankaj (ed.); Fujii, Tomoyuki (ed.); Kim, Tae-Gyu (ed.); Abdullah, Hairus (ed.)
This book presents selected articles from the 2nd International Conference on Nanomaterials and Advanced Composites, which brings together leading researchers and professionals from academia and industry to present their findings and provides a platform for the exchange of ideas and future collaboration. The book covers eight topics, including nanomaterials, polymer materials, mechanical materials, materials chemistry, materials physics, ceramics, recycling materials and green composites..
Singapore : Springer, 2020
e-proceedings
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1403.
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Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy
: fundamentals
/ Bertrand, Patrick
Although originally invented and employed by physicists, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy has proven to be a very efficient technique for studying a wide range of phenomena in many fields, such as chemistry, biochemistry, geology, archaeology, medicine, biotechnology, and environme [...]
Cham : Springer, 2020.
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1404.
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Mathematical modelling, optimization, analytic and numerical solutions
/ Manchanda, Pammy (ed.) ; Lozi, René (ed.) ; Siddiqi, Abul (ed.)
This book discusses a variety of topics related to industrial and applied mathematics, focusing on wavelet theory, sampling theorems, inverse problems and their applications, partial differential equations as a model of real-world problems, computational linguistics, mathematical models and methods [...]
Singapore : Springer, 2020.
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1405.
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Report on the ECFA Early-Career Researchers Debate on the 2020 European Strategy Update for Particle Physics
/ Bethani, A. (ed.) (Cathol. U. Louvain (main)) ; Brondolin, E. (ed.) (CERN) ; Elliot, A.A. (ed.) (Queen Mary, U. of London (main)) ; García Pardiñas, J. (ed.) (U. Zurich (main)) ; Gilles, G. (ed.) (Bergische U., Wuppertal (main)) ; Gouskos, L. (ed.) (CERN) ; Gouveia, E. (ed.) (LIP, Minho) ; Graverini, E. (ed.) (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Hermansson-Truedsson, N. (ed.) (Lund U. (main)) ; Irles, A. (ed.) (IJCLab, Orsay) et al.
A group of Early-Career Researchers (ECRs) has been given a mandate from the European Committee for Future Accelerators (ECFA) to debate the topics of the current European Strategy Update (ESU) for Particle Physics and to summarise the outcome in a brief document [1]. A full-day debate with 180 delegates was held at CERN, followed by a survey collecting quantitative input. [...]
arXiv:2002.02837; CERN-OPEN-2020-006.-
Geneva : CERN, 2020 - 48 p.
Fulltext: ECR_EFCA_report_submission_date (1) - PDF; 2002.02837 - PDF; CERN-OPEN-2020-006 - PDF; External link: CERN Courier article
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1406.
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Pragmatic introduction to signal processing
/ O'Haver, Tom
A practical introduction to signal processing in scientific measurement, for scientists, engineers, researchers, instructors, and students working in academia, industry, environmental, medical, engineering, earth science, space, military, financial, and agriculture [...]
[S.l.] : Independently published, 2018. - 470 p.
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1407.
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38th International School of Hydraulics - Recent Trends in Environmental Hydraulics
21 - 24 May 2019
- Lack, Poland
/ Kalinowska, Monika (ed.); Mrokowska, Magdalena (ed.); Rowiński, Paweł (ed.)
This book presents an overview of current research problems and advances in theoretical and applied aspects of environmental hydraulics. The rapid development of this branch of water studies in recent years has contributed to our fundamental understanding of processes in natural aquatic systems and helped provide solutions for civil engineering and water resources management. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2020
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1408.
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20th AISEM National Conference on Sensors and Microsystems
11 - 13 Feb 2019
- Naples, Italy
/ Francia, G (ed.); Natale, C (ed.); Alfano, B (ed.); Vito, S (ed.); Esposito, E (ed.); Fattoruso, G (ed.); Formisano, F (ed.); Massera, E (ed.); Miglietta, M (ed.); Polichetti, T (ed.)
This book showcases the state of the art in the field of sensors and microsystems, revealing the impressive potential of novel methodologies and technologies. It covers a broad range of aspects, including: bio-, physical and chemical sensors; actuators; micro- and nano-structured materials; mechanisms of interaction and signal transduction; polymers and biomaterials; sensor electronics and instrumentation; analytical microsystems, recognition systems and signal analysis; and sensor networks, as well as manufacturing technologies, environmental, food and biomedical applications. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2020
e-proceedings
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1411.
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R&D; strategies for optimizing greenhouse gases usage in the LHC particle detection systems
/ Guida, R (CERN) ; Mandelli, B (CERN)
A wide range of gas mixtures is used for the operation of different gaseous detectors for particle physics research. Among them are greenhouse gases like C$_2$H$_2$F$_4$ (R134a), CF$_4$ (R14), C$_4$F$_{10}$ (R610) and SF$_6$ , which are used because they allow to achieve specific detector performance that are necessary for data taking at the LHC experiments (i.e. [...]
Elsevier, 2020 - 4 p.
- Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 958 (2020) 162135
In : 15th Vienna Conference on Instrumentation, Vienna, Austria, 18 - 22 Feb 2019, pp.162135
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1412.
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CERN’s SRF Test Stand for Cavity Performance Measurements
/ Stapley, Niall (CERN) ; Bastard, Jeremy (CERN) ; Ben-Zvi, Ilan (Brookhaven Natl. Lab.) ; Castilla, Alejandro (Lancaster U.) ; Coly, Marcel (CERN) ; Hernandez-Chahin, K (Guanajuato U.) ; Ivanov, Anton (CERN) ; Macpherson, Alick (CERN) ; Shipman, Nicholas (CERN) ; Turaj, Katarzyna (CERN) et al.
Recent deployment of a digital LLRF system within the cavity testing framework of CERN’s vertical test cryostats has permitted a full revamp of cavity performance validation. With both full continuous and pulse mode operation, steady state a transient RF behaviour can be effectively probed. [...]
2019 - 5 p.
- Published in : 10.18429/JACoW-SRF2019-THP078
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 19th International Conference on RF Superconductivity, Dresden, Germany, 30 Jun - 05 Jul 2019, pp.1084-1088
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1414.
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Performance studies of RPC detectors with new environmentally friendly gas mixtures in presence of LHC-like radiation background
/ Guida, R (CERN) ; Mandelli, B (CERN) ; Rigoletti, G (Milan Bicocca U.)
Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) detectors are widely used at the CERN LHC experiments as muon trigger thanks to their excellent time resolution. They are operated with a Freon-based gas mixture containing C$_2$H$_2$F$_4$ and SF$_6$ , both greenhouse gases (GHG) with a very high global warming potential (GWP). [...]
Elsevier, 2020 - 4 p.
- Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 958 (2020) 162073
In : 15th Vienna Conference on Instrumentation, Vienna, Austria, 18 - 22 Feb 2019, pp.162073
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1416.
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A cryogenic tracking detector for antihydrogen detection in the AEgIS experiment
/ Amsler, C. (Stefan Meyer Inst. Subatomare Phys.) ; Antonello, M. (INFN, Milan ; Insubria U., Como) ; Belov, A. (Moscow, INR) ; Bonomi, G. (INFM, Brescia ; INFN, Pavia) ; Brusa, R.S. (Trento U. ; TIFPA-INFN, Trento) ; Caccia, M. (INFN, Milan ; Insubria U., Como) ; Camper, A. (CERN) ; Caravita, R. (CERN) ; Castelli, F. (INFN, Milan ; Milan U.) ; Comparat, D. (LAC, Orsay) et al.
We present the commissioning of the Fast Annihilation Cryogenic Tracker detector (FACT), installed around the antihydrogen production trap inside the 1 T superconducting magnet of the AEḡIS experiment. FACT is designed to detect pions originating from the annihilation of antiprotons. [...]
arXiv:2203.03055.-
2020-04-21 - 15 p.
- Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 960 (2020) 163637
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1419.
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International Conference on Mathematical Analysis and Application in Modeling - ICMAAM 2018
9 - 12 Jan 2018
- Kolkata, India
/ Roy, Priti (ed.); Cao, Xianbing (ed.); Li, Xue-Zhi (ed.); Das, Pratulananda (ed.); Deo, Satya (ed.)
This book collects select papers presented at the “International Conference on Mathematical Analysis and Application in Modeling,” held at Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India, on 9–12 January 2018. It discusses new results in cutting-edge areas of several branches of mathematics and applications, including analysis, topology, dynamical systems (nonlinear, topological), mathematical modeling, optimization and mathematical biology. [...]
Singapore : Springer, 2020
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1420.
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NATO Advanced Research workshop on Functional Nanostructures and Sensors for CBRN Defence and Environmental Safety and Security
4 - 17 May 2018
- Chisinau, Moldova
/ Sidorenko, Anatolie (ed.); Hahn, Horst (ed.)
Over the last decade, techniques for materials preparation and processing at nanometer scale have advanced rapidly, leading to the introduction of novel principles for a new generation of sensors and detectors. At the same time, the chemical industry, transport and agriculture produce huge amounts of dangerous waste gases and liquids, leading to soil, air and water contamination. [...]
Dordrecht : Springer, 2020
e-proceedings
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1453.
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Planet Earth
: a beginner's guide
/ Gribbin, John R
In this incredible expedition into the origins, workings, and evolution of our home planet, John Gribbin, bestselling author of In Search of Schrödinger's Cat, The Scientists, and In Search of the Multiverse, does what he does best: taking four and a half billion years of mind-boggling science and [...]
London : Oneworld Publications, 2012. - 120 p.
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1473.
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Nanoscience and Nanotechnology in Security and Protection Against CBRN Threats
4 - 17 May 2018
- Sozopol, Bulgaria
/ Petkov, Plamen (ed.); Achour, Mohammed (ed.); Popov, Cyril (ed.)
This book is based on the lectures and contributions of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on “Nanoscience and Nanotechnology in Security and Protection Against CBRN Threats” held in Sozopol, Bulgaria, September 2019. It gives a broad overview on this topic as it combines articles addressing the preparation and characterization of different nanoscaled materials (metals, oxides, glasses, polymers, carbon-based, etc.) in the form of nanowires, nanoparticles, nanocomposites, nanodots, thin films, etc. [...]
Dordrecht : Springer, 2020
e-proceedings
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1475.
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Results from the PolarquEEEst missions
/ Abbrescia, M (Enrico Fermi Ctr., Rome ; INFN, Bari ; Bari U.) ; Avanzini, C (Enrico Fermi Ctr., Rome ; INFN, Pisa ; Pisa U.) ; Balbi, G (INFN, Bologna ; Bologna U.) ; Baldini, L (Enrico Fermi Ctr., Rome ; INFN, Pisa ; Pisa U.) ; Baldini Ferroli, R (Enrico Fermi Ctr., Rome ; Frascati) ; Batignani, G (Enrico Fermi Ctr., Rome ; INFN, Pisa ; Pisa U.) ; Battaglieri, M (Enrico Fermi Ctr., Rome ; INFN, Pisa ; Pisa U.) ; Boi, S (Enrico Fermi Ctr., Rome ; INFN, Cagliari ; Cagliari U.) ; Cavazza, D (Enrico Fermi Ctr., Rome ; INFN, Bologna ; Bologna U.) ; Bossini, E (Enrico Fermi Ctr., Rome ; INFN, Siena ; Siena U.) et al.
The PolarquEEEst scientific programme consists in a series of measurements of the cosmic ray flux up to the highest latitudes. It started in Summer 2018, when three telescopes made out of scintillators readout by SiPMs were built and installed in Italy, Norway and on a sailboat leaving from North Island, to circumnavigate the Svalbard archipelago and land in Tromsø. [...]
2020 - 11 p.
- Published in : J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1561 (2020) 012001
Fulltext: PDF;
In : Detection Systems and Techniques in Nuclear and Particle Physics, Messina, Italy, 11 - 13 Sep 2019, pp.012001
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1486.
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Rapid growth of new atmospheric particles by nitric acid and ammonia condensation
/ Wang, Mingyi (Carnegie Mellon U.) ; Kong, Weimeng (Caltech) ; Marten, Ruby (PSI, Villigen) ; He, Xu-Cheng (Helsinki U.) ; Chen, Dexian (Carnegie Mellon U.) ; Pfeifer, Joschka (CERN) ; Heitto, Arto (Kuopio U.) ; Kontkanen, Jenni (Helsinki U.) ; Dada, Lubna (Helsinki U.) ; Kürten, Andreas (Goethe U., Frankfurt (main)) et al.
Measurements in the CLOUD chamber at CERN show that the rapid condensation of ammonia and nitric acid vapours could be important for the formation and survival of new particles in wintertime urban conditions, contributing to urban smog..
2020 - 20 p.
- Published in : Nature 581 (2020) 184-189
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1503.
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Evaluation, Optimization and Test of a Standard Air Dielectric Coaxial Cable Filled with Oil for Possible Use in HV Kicker Systems at CERN
/ Kontelis, D (Natl. Tech. U., Athens) ; Ferrero Colomo, A (CERN) ; Gonos, I (Natl. Tech. U., Athens) ; Kramer, T (CERN) ; Stadlbauer, T (CERN)
Particular kicker systems at CERN use specialized SF6 (Sulphur hexafluoride) gas filled coaxial high voltage cables. Due to discontinued production, economic non-viability and possible environmental impacts, solutions for the replacement of these cables are being investigated. [...]
IEEE, 2018 - 4 p.
In : 2018 IEEE International Conference on High Voltage Engineering and Application, Athens, Greece, 10 - 13 Sep 2018, pp.1-4
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1516.
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Opto-Mechanical Systems Design
, v.2 : Design and Analysis of Large Mirrors and Structures.
. - 4th ed.
/ Yoder, Paul
Opto-Mechanical Systems Design, Fourth Edition is different in many ways from its three earlier editions: coauthor Daniel Vukobratovich has brought his broad expertise in materials, opto-mechanical design, analysis of optical instruments, large mirrors, and structures to bear throughout the book; Ja [...]
[S.l.] : CRC Press, 2015.
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1520.
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Supersensitive multipurpose/multifunctional avalanche gaseous detectors for environmental, hazard, intrusion systems (SMART)
/ Abbrescia, Marcello (Bari U. ; INFN, Bari) ; De Cataldo, Giacinto (INFN, Bari ; CERN) ; di Mauro, Antonio (CERN) ; Martinengo, Paolo (CERN) ; Pastore, Cosimo (INFN, Bari) ; Peskov, Vladimir (CERN ; Moscow, Inst. Chem. Phys.) ; Pietropaolo, Francesco (CERN ; INFN, Padua) ; Volpe, Giacomo (INFN, Bari ; Bari U.) ; Rodionov, Alexey (Moscow, Inst. Chem. Phys. ; Unlisted, RU)
The aim of this work is to develop a prototype of integrated detector system to monitor environmental hazard: appearance of flames, smoke, sparks or dangerous gases (flammable, toxic, radioactive). [...]
arXiv:2011.07297.
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5 p.
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1521.
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Techniques for Production and Detection of $2^3S$ Positronium
/ Mariazzi, S (Trento U. ; TIFPA-INFN, Trento) ; Caravita, R (CERN) ; Vespertini, A (Trento U.) ; Camper, A (CERN) ; Rienacker, B (CERN) ; Brusa, R S (Trento U. ; TIFPA-INFN, Trento) ; Antonello, M (INFN, Milan ; Insubria U., Como) ; Belov, A (Moscow, INR) ; Bonomi, G (Brescia U. ; INFN, Pavia) ; Caccia, M (INFN, Milan ; INFM, Como) et al.
In this work, we show recent measurements of $2^{3}S$ long-lived positronium production via spontaneous decay from the 3 3P level. The possibility to tune the velocity of the $2^{3}S$ positronium, excited following this scheme, is presented [...]
2020 - 5 p.
- Published in : Acta Phys. Pol. A 137 (2020) 91-95
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 15th International Workshop on Slow Positron Beam Techniques and Applications, Prague, Czechia, 2-6 Sep 2019, pp.91-95
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1523.
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Protocol for pulsed antihydrogen production in the AE$\overline{g}$IS apparatus
/ Tietje, I C (CERN ; Berlin, Tech. U.) ; Amsler, C (Stefan Meyer Inst. Subatomare Phys.) ; Antonello, M (Insubria U., Como ; INFN, Milan) ; Belov, A (Moscow, INR) ; Bonomi, G (INFM, Brescia ; INFN, Pavia) ; Brusa, R S (Trento U. ; TIFPA-INFN, Trento) ; Caccia, M (Insubria U., Como ; INFN, Milan) ; Camper, A (CERN) ; Caravita, R (TIFPA-INFN, Trento) ; Castelli, F (INFN, Milan ; Milan U.) et al.
The AEḡIS collaboration’s main goal is to measure the acceleration of antihydrogen it ($\textit{H}$) due to gravity. The experimental scheme is to form a pulsed beam whose vertical deflection is then measured by means of a moiré deflectometer [1]. [...]
2020 - 12 p.
- Published in : J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1612 (2020) 012025
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 18th Symmetries in Science, Bregenz, Austria, 4 - 9 Aug 2019, pp.012025
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1531.
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Industrial Engineering and Operations Management : XXVI IJCIEOM - IJCIEOM 2020
8 - 11 Jul 2020
- Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
/ Thomé, Antônio (ed.); Barbastefano, Rafael (ed.); Scavarda, Luiz (ed.); Reis, João (ed.); Amorim, Marlene (ed.)
This volume gathers selected peer-reviewed papers presented at the XXVI International Joint Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management (IJCIEOM), held on July 8-11, 2020 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The respective chapters address a range of timely topics in industrial engineering, including operations and process management, global operations, managerial economics, data science and stochastic optimization, logistics and supply chain management, quality management, product development, strategy and organizational engineering, knowledge and information management, work and human factors, sustainability, production engineering education, healthcare operations management, disaster management, and more. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2020
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1534.
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Design and hardware evaluation of the optical-link system for the ATLAS Liquid Argon Calorimeter Phase-II Upgrade
/ Deng, Binwei (HBPU, Huangshi ; ZEPC, Yixing ; Southern Methodist U. ; Hua-Zhong Normal U.) ; Liu, Chonghan (Hua-Zhong Normal U.) ; Gong, Datao (Hua-Zhong Normal U.) ; Chen, Chufeng (Southern Methodist U. ; Hua-Zhong Normal U.) ; Huang, Xing (Southern Methodist U. ; Hua-Zhong Normal U.) ; Hou, Suen (Taiwan, Inst. Phys.) ; Liu, Tiankuan (Southern Methodist U.) ; Sun, Hanhan (Southern Methodist U. ; Hua-Zhong Normal U.) ; Zhang, Li (Southern Methodist U. ; Hua-Zhong Normal U.) ; Zhang, Wei (Southern Methodist U. ; Hua-Zhong Normal U.) et al.
An optical link system is being developed for the ATLAS Liquid Argon Calorimeter Phase-II upgrade. The optical link system is responsible for transmit the data of over 182 thousand detector channels from 1524 Front-End Boards (FEBs) through 26 optical fibers per FEB over 150 meters to the counting room and brings clocks, bunch crossing reset signals and slow control/monitoring signals back to the FEBs. [...]
arXiv:2007.15854.-
2020-11-21 - 12 p.
- Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 981 (2020) 164495
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 12th international "Hiroshima" Symposium on the Development and Application of Semiconductor Tracking Detectors (HSTD), Hiroshima, Japan, 14 - 18 Dec 2019, pp.164495
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1535.
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Data Acquisition System of the CLOUD Experiment at CERN
/ Weber, Stefan K (CERN) ; Miotto, Giovanna Lehmann (CERN) ; Almeida, João (CERN) ; Blanc, Pascal Herve (CERN) ; Dias, António (Lisbon, CENTRA ; Lisbon U.) ; Malaguti, Giulio (CERN) ; Manninen, Hanna E (CERN) ; Pfeifer, Joschka (CERN) ; Ravat, Sylvain (CERN) ; Onnela, Antti (CERN) et al.
The Cosmics Leaving OUtdoor Droplets (CLOUD) experiment at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) is investigating the nucleation and growth of aerosol particles under atmospheric conditions and their activation into cloud droplets. The experiment comprises an ultraclean 26 m3chamber and its associated systems (the CLOUD facility) together with a suite of around 50 advanced instruments attached to the chamber via sampling probes to analyze its contents. [...]
2021 - 13 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 70 (2021) 1-13
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1538.
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7th International Conference on High Performance Scientific Computing - HPSC 2018 Modeling, Simulation and Optimization of Complex Processes
19 - 23 Mar 2018
- Hanoi, Vietnam
/ Bock, Hans (ed.); Jäger, Willi (ed.); Kostina, Ekaterina (ed.); Phu, Hoang (ed.)
This proceedings volume highlights a selection of papers presented at the 7th International Conference on High Performance Scientific Computing, which took place in Hanoi, Vietnam, during March 19-23, 2018. The conference has been organized by the Institute of Mathematics of the Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, the Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing (IWR) of Heidelberg University and the Vietnam Institute for Advanced Study in Mathematics. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2021
e-proceedings
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1539.
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15th Conference on Acoustics and Vibration of Mechanical Structures - AVMS 2019
30 - 31 May 2019
- Timisoara, Romania
/ Herisanu, Nicolae (ed.); Marinca, Vasile (ed.)
This book contains selected and expanded contributions presented at the 15th Conference on Acoustics and Vibration of Mechanical Structures held in Timisoara, Romania, May 30-31, 2019. The conference focused on a broad range of topics related to acoustics and vibration, such as analytical approaches to nonlinear noise and vibration problems, environmental and occupational noise, structural vibration, biomechanics and bioacoustics, as well as experimental approaches to vibration problems in industrial processes. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2021
e-proceedings
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1540.
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12th Europe-Korea Conference on Science and Technology 2019 - EKC 2019 Science, Technology, and Humanity: Advancement and Sustainability
15 - 18 Jul 2019
- Vienna, Austria
/ Park, Jong (ed.); Whang, Dong (ed.)
This volume offers a selection of papers presented at the Europe-Korea Conference on Science and Technology 2019 (EKC 2019). EKC is a multi/inter/transdisciplinary conference covering all fields of science and technology, aiming to facilitate networking and collaboration between academic and industrial researchers involved in R&D, engineering, manufacturing, and application. [...]
Singapore : Springer, 2021
e-proceedings
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1546.
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SWAN, Rucio, and Jupyter
/ Lassnig, Mario (speaker) (CERN)
The LHC experiments at CERN produce an enormous amount of scientific data. One of the main computing challenges is to make such data easily accessible by scientists and researchers. [...]
2021 - 0:16:18.
HEP Computing; CS3 2021- Cloud Storage Synchronization and Sharing
External links: Talk details; Event details
In : CS3 2021- Cloud Storage Synchronization and Sharing
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1548.
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Environmental Background Hit Rate on GE1/1 in the 2018 Slice Test
/CMS Collaboration
The CMS Collaboration has decided to add new detectors using GEM technology at Stations 0, 1 and 2 of the endcap region of the CMS muon system for the upcoming HL-LHC runs. These GEM detectors will be operated in a harsh radiation environment. [...]
CMS-DP-2020-053; CERN-CMS-DP-2020-053.-
Geneva : CERN, 2020 - 4 p.
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1555.
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Pulsed production of antihydrogen
/ Amsler, Claude (Stefan Meyer Inst. Subatomare Phys.) ; Antonello, Massimiliano (Insubria U., Como ; INFN, Milan) ; Belov, Alexander (Moscow, INR) ; Bonomi, Germano (U. Brescia ; INFN, Pavia) ; Brusa, Roberto Sennen (Trento U. ; TIFPA-INFN, Trento) ; Caccia, Massimo (Insubria U., Como ; INFN, Milan) ; Camper, Antoine (CERN) ; Caravita, Ruggero (TIFPA-INFN, Trento ; CERN) ; Castelli, Fabrizio (INFN, Milan ; Milan U.) ; Cheinet, Patrick (LAC, Orsay) et al.
Antihydrogen atoms with K or sub-K temperature are a powerful tool to precisely probe the validity of fundamental physics laws and the design of highly sensitive experiments needs antihydrogen with controllable and well defined conditions. We present here experimental results on the production of antihydrogen in a pulsed mode in which the time when 90% of the atoms are produced is known with an uncertainty of ~250 ns. [...]
2021 - 11 p.
- Published in : Commun. Phys. 4 (2021) 19
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1556.
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Role of iodine oxoacids in atmospheric aerosol nucleation
/ He, Xu-Cheng (Helsinki U.) ; Tham, Yee Jun (Helsinki U.) ; Dada, Lubna (Helsinki U.) ; Wang, Mingyi (Carnegie Mellon U.) ; Finkenzeller, Henning (U. Colorado, Boulder) ; Stolzenburg, Dominik (Vienna U. ; Helsinki U.) ; Iyer, Siddharth (Tampere U. of Tech.) ; Simon, Mario (Frankfurt U., FIAS) ; Kürten, Andreas (Frankfurt U., FIAS) ; Shen, Jiali (Helsinki U.) et al.
Iodic acid (HIO3) is known to form aerosol particles in coastal marine regions, but predicted nucleation and growth rates are lacking. Using the CERN CLOUD (Cosmics Leaving Outdoor Droplets) chamber, we find that the nucleation rates of HIO3 particles are rapid, even exceeding sulfuric acid–ammonia rates under similar conditions. [...]
2021 - 7 p.
- Published in : Science 371 (2021) 589-595
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1560.
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Size-dependent influence of NO$_{x}$ on the growth rates of organic aerosol particles
/ Yan, C (Helsinki U.) ; Nie, W (Nanjing U.) ; Vogel, A L (CERN ; PSI, Villigen) ; Dada, L (Helsinki U.) ; Lehtipalo, K (Helsinki U. ; PSI, Villigen ; Finnish Meteorological Inst.) ; Stolzenburg, D (Vienna U.) ; Wagner, R (Helsinki U.) ; Rissanen, M P (Helsinki U.) ; Xiao, M (PSI, Villigen) ; Ahonen, L (Helsinki U.) et al.
Atmospheric new-particle formation (NPF) affects climate by contributing to a large fraction of the cloud condensation nuclei (CCN). Highly oxygenated organic molecules (HOMs) drive the early particle growth and therefore substantially influence the survival of newly formed particles to CCN. [...]
2020
- Published in : Sci. Adv. 6 (2020) eaay4945
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1562.
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New isotope technologies in environmental physics
/ Povinec, P P (Comenius U.) ; Betti, M (European Inst., Transuran. Elem.) ; Jull, A J T (Arizona U.) ; Vojtyla, P (CERN)
As the levels of radionuclides observed at present in the environment are very low, high sensitive analytical systems are required for carrying out environmental investigations. We review recent progress which has been done in low-level counting techniques in both radiometrics and mass spectrometry sectors, with emphasis on underground laboratories, Monte Carlo (GEANT) simulation of background of HPGe detectors operating in various configurations, secondary ionisation mass spectrometry, and accelerator mass spectrometry. [...]
2008 - 154 p.
- Published in : Acta Phys. Slovaca: 58 (2008) , no. 1, pp. 1-154
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1563.
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Applications and Perspectives of Ultrasonic Multi-Gas Analysis with Simultaneous Flowmetry
/ Hallewell, Gregory (Marseille, CPPM) ; Dingley, John (Swansea U.) ; Doubek, Martin (CERN) ; Feuillassier, Robin (Aix-Marseille U.) ; Katunin, Sergey (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Nagai, Koichi (Oxford U.) ; Robinson, David (Cambridge U.) ; Rozanov, Alexandre (Marseille, CPPM) ; Williams, David (Swansea U.) ; Vacek, Vaclav (Prague, Tech. U., Mech. Eng.)
We have developed ultrasonic instrumentation for simultaneous flow and composition measurement in a variety of gas mixtures. Flow and composition are respectively derived from measurements of the difference and average of sound transit times in opposite directions in a flowing process gas. [...]
2021 - 17 p.
- Published in : Instruments 5 (2021) 6
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1568.
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Dynamics of disasters
: impact, risk, resilience, and solutions
/ Kotsireas, Ilias (ed.) ; Nagurney, Anna (ed.) ; Pardalos, Panos (ed.) ; Tsokas, Arsenios (ed.)
Based on the “Fourth International Conference on Dynamics of Disasters” (Kalamata, Greece, July 2019), this volume includes contributions from experts who share their latest discoveries on natural and unnatural disasters [...]
Cham : Springer, 2021.
(Springer optimization and its applications ; 169)
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1580.
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Swarm, evolutionary, and memetic computing
: second international conference, SEMCCO 2011, Visakhapatnam, India, December 19-21, 2011, proceedings, part I
/ Panigrahi, Bijaya Ketan
Berlin : Springer, 2011. - 775 p.
(Lecture notes in computer science ; 7076)
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1581.
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Design, user experience, and usability
: 6th international conference, DUXU 2017, held as part of HCI international 2017, Vancouver, BC, Canada, July 9-14, 2017, proceedings, part II
/ Marcus, Aaron
Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2017. - 772 p.
(Lecture notes in computer science ; 10289)
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1596.
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Spatial cognition X
: 13th biennial conference, KOGWIS 2016, Bremen, Germany, September 26-30, 2016, and 10th international conference, Spatial Cognition 2016, Philadelphia, PA, USA, August 2-5, 2016, revised selected papers
/ Barkowsky, Thomas
Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2017. - 204 p.
(Lecture notes in computer science ; 10523)
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1597.
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Culture, technology, communication common world, different futures
: 10th IFIP WG 13. 8 international conference, CATAC 2016, London, UK, June 15-17, 2016, revised selected papers
/ Abdelnour-Nocera, José
Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2016. - 158 p.
(IFIP advances in information and communication technology ; 490)
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1602.
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Computer safety, reliability, and security
: SAFECOMP 2016 workshops, ASSURE, DECSoS, SASSUR, and TIPS, Trondheim, Norway, September 20, 2016, proceedings
/ Skavhaug, Amund
Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2016. - 408 p.
(Lecture notes in computer science ; 9923)
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1606.
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Research in attacks, intrusions, and defenses
: 19th international symposium, RAID 2016, Paris, France, September 19-21, 2016, proceedings
/ Monrose, Fabian
Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2016. - 487 p.
(Lecture notes in computer science ; 9854)
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1611.
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Adaptive resource management and scheduling for cloud computing
: first international workshop, ARMS-CC 2014, held in conjunction with ACM symposium on principles of distributed computing, PODC 2014, Paris, France, July 15, 2014, revised selected papers
/ Pop, Florin
Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2014. - 223 p.
(Lecture notes in computer science ; 8907)
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1615.
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Digital human modeling
: 6th international conference, DHM 2015, held as part of HCI international 2015, Los Angeles, CA, USA, August 2-7, 2015, proceedings, part II
/ Duffy, Vincent G
Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2015. - 551 p.
(Lecture notes in computer science ; 9185)
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1630.
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Multimedia modeling
: 22nd international conference, MMM 2016, Miami, FL, USA, January 4-6, 2016, proceedings, part II
/ Tian, Qi
Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2016. - 450 p.
(Lecture notes in computer science ; 9517)
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1632.
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Digitalisation, innovation, and transformation
: 18th IFIP WG 8. 1 international conference on informatics and semiotics in organisations, ICISO 2018, Reading, UK, July 16-18, 2018, proceedings
/ Liu, Kecheng
Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2018. - 334 p.
(IFIP advances in information and communication technology ; 527)
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1647.
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Status and Future of the CMS Tracker DCS
/ Karimeh, Wassef (USJ, Beirut) ; Chammoun, Maroun (USJ, Beirut) ; Shvetsov, Ivan (KIT, Karlsruhe) ; Tsirou, Andromachi (CERN) ; Verdini, Piero Giorgio (INFN, Pisa ; Pisa U. ; Pisa, Scuola Normale Superiore)
Detector Control Systems (DCS) for modern High-Energy Physics (HEP) experiments are based on complex distributed (and often redundant) hardware and software implementing real-time operational procedures meant to ensure that the detector is always in a safe state, thus maximizing the lifetime of the detector. Display, archival and often analysis of the environmental data are also part of the tasks assigned to DCS systems. [...]
2020 - 8 p.
- Published in : EPJ Web Conf. 245 (2020) 01005
Fulltext from publisher: PDF;
In : 24th International Conference on Computing in High Energy and Nuclear Physics, Adelaide, Australia, 4 - 8 Nov 2019, pp.01005
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1648.
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Advances in conceptual modeling
: ER 2019 workshops FAIR, MREBA, EmpER, MoBiD, OntoCom, and ER Doctoral Symposium papers, Salvador, Brazil, November 4-7, 2019, proceedings
/ Guizzardi, Giancarlo
Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2019. - 279 p.
(Lecture notes in computer science ; 11787)
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1667.
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Environmental software systems infrastructures, services and applications
: 11th IFIP WG 5. 11 international symposium, ISESS 2015, Melbourne, VIC, Australia, March 25-27, 2015, proceedings
/ Denzer, Ralf
Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2015. - 629 p.
(IFIP advances in information and communication technology ; 448)
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1670.
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Advances in production management systems the path to intelligent, collaborative and sustainable manufacturing
: IFIP WG 5. 7 international conference, APMS 2017, Hamburg, Germany, September 3-7, 2017, proceedings, part I
/ Lödding, Hermann
Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2017. - 576 p.
(IFIP advances in information and communication technology ; 513)
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1677.
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Advances in production management systems production management for data-driven, intelligent, collaborative, and sustainable manufacturing
: IFIP WG 5. 7 international conference, APMS 2018, Seoul, Korea, August 26-30, 2018, proceedings, part I
/ Moon, Ilkyeong
Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2018. - 584 p.
(IFIP advances in information and communication technology ; 535)
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1682.
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Digital nations - smart cities, innovation, and sustainability
: 16th IFIP WG 6. 11 conference on e-business, e-services, and e-society, I3E 2017, Delhi, India, November 21-23, 2017, proceedings
/ Kar, Arpan Kumar
Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2017. - 540 p.
(Lecture notes in computer science ; 10595)
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1702.
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Technology of lunar soft lander
/ Yu, Deng-Yun
This book provides systematic descriptions of design methods, typical techniques, and validation methods for lunar soft landers, covering their environmental design, system design, sub-system design, assembly, testing and ground test validation based on the Chang’e-3 mission [...]
Singapore : Springer, 2021.
(Space technology library ; 38)
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1729.
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Advanced materials for renewable energy
/ Aripriharta
Selected peer-reviewed papers from the Annual International Conference on Renewable Energy (ICORE 2019) Selected, peer-reviewed papers from the annual International Conference on Renewable Energy (ICORE 2019), August 9-10, 2019, Malang, East Java, Indonesia..
Zurich : Trans Tech Publications, 2020. - 235 p.
(Key engineering materials ; 851)
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1734.
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Distributed, ambient and pervasive interactions
: 6th international conference, DAPI 2018, held as part of HCI international 2018, Las Vegas, NV, USA, July 15-20, 2018, proceedings, part II
/ Streitz, Norbert
Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2018. - 394 p.
(Lecture notes in computer science ; 10922)
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1735.
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Virtual, augmented and mixed reality
: 10th international conference, VAMR 2018, held as part of HCI international 2018, Las Vegas, NV, USA, July 15-20, 2018, proceedings, part I
/ Chen, Jessie Y C
Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2018. - 492 p.
(Lecture notes in computer science ; 10909)
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1743.
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HCI in business, government and organizations supporting business
: 4th international conference, HCIBGO 2017, held as part of HCI international 2017, Vancouver, BC, Canada, July 9-14, 2017, proceedings, part II
/ Nah, Fiona Fui-Hoon
Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2017. - 472 p.
(Lecture notes in computer science ; 10294)
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1745.
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Advances in conceptual modeling
: ER 2014 workshops, ENMO, MoBiD, MReBA, QMMQ, SeCoGIS, WISM, and ER Demos, Atlanta, GA, USA, October 27-29, 2014 proceedings
/ Indulska, Marta
Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2014. - 315 p.
(Lecture notes in computer science ; 8823)
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1754.
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Principles of security and trust
: 6th international conference, POST 2017, held as part of the European joint conferences on theory and practice of software, ETAPS 2017, Uppsala, Sweden, April 22-29, 2017, proceedings
/ Maffei, Matteo
Berlin : Springer, 2017. - 327 p.
(Lecture notes in computer science ; 10204)
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1757.
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Ubiquitous computing and ambient intelligence sensing, processing, and using environmental information
: 9th international conference, UCAMI 2015, Puerto Varas, Chile, December 1-4, 2015, proceedings
/ García-Chamizo, Juan M
Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2015. - 515 p.
(Lecture notes in computer science ; 9454)
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1763.
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Studies of RPC detector operation with eco-friendly gas mixtures under irradiation at the CERN Gamma Irradiation Facility
/ Rigoletti, Gianluca (Lyon U.) ; Aielli, Giulio (Rome U., Tor Vergata) ; Alberghi, Gian Luigi (INFN, Bologna) ; Benussi, Luigi (Frascati) ; Bianchi, Antonio (INFN, Turin ; Turin U.) ; Bianco, Stefano (Frascati) ; Stante, Luigi Di (Rome U., Tor Vergata) ; Boscherini, Davide (INFN, Bologna) ; Bruni, Alessia (INFN, Bologna) ; Camarri, Paolo (Rome U.) et al.
Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) detectors are widely used at the CERN LHC experiments as muon trigger thanks to their excellent time resolution. They are operated with a Freon-based gas mixture containing $C_2 H_2 F_4$ and $SF_6$, both greenhouse gases (GHG) with a very high global warming potential (GWP).The search of new environmentally friendly gas mixtures is necessary to reduce GHG emissions and costs as well as to optimize RPC performance.Several recently available gases with low GWP have been identified as possible replacements for $C_2 H_2 F_4$ and $SF_6$.In particular, eco-friendly gas mixtures based on the HFO-1234ze have been investigated on 1.4 and 2 mm single-gap and double-gap RPCs.The RPC detectors have been tested at the CERN Gamma Irradiation Facility (GIF++), which provides a high energy muon beam combined with an intense gamma source allowing to simulate the background expected at HL-LHC.The performance of RPCs were studied at different gamma rates with the new environmentally friendly gases by measuring ohmic and physics currents, fluorine radicals and HF production, rate capability and induced charge.Preliminary results on the long-term effects on the performance of the detectors are presented in this study..
SISSA, 2020 - 7 p.
- Published in : PoS EPS-HEP2019 (2020) 164
Fulltext: PDF;
In : European Physical Society Conference on High Energy Physics (EPS-HEP) 2019, Ghent, Belgium, 10 - 17 Jul 2019, pp.164
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1764.
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CERN ECO ACTIONS CLUB
CLUB ECO-ACTIONS DU CERN
/ CERN ECO ACTIONS CLUB
2021 CERN Eco-Actions Club Environmental Hackathon! Join us to practice your programming skills and save the planet! All skill levels are welcome. This is a two part virtual event: Topic: Accelerating CERN’s Circular Economy Create open source apps, platforms, objects, or communication tools that promote reusability and waste reduction and associated skills in the CERN/Geneva community [...]
BUL-SA-2021-036.-
2021
- Published in : CERN Bulletin 23/2021 24/2021
Fulltext: JPG;
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1769.
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Benchmarking LHC background particle simulation with the CMS triple-GEM detector
/ CMS Collaboration
An estimate of environmental background hit rate on triple-GEM chambers is performed using Monte Carlo (MC) simulation and compared to data taken by test chambers installed in the CMS experiment (GE1/1) during Run-2 at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The hit rate is measured using data collected with proton-proton collisions at 13 TeV and a luminosity of 1.5$\times10^{34}$ cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$. [...]
arXiv:2107.03621.-
2021-12-16 - 19 p.
- Published in : JINST 16 (2021) P12026
Fulltext: 2107.03621 - PDF; document - PDF;
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1775.
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An IoT LoRaWAN Network for Environmental Radiation Monitoring
/ Gallego Manzano, L (CERN ; Lausanne U.) ; Boukabache, Hamza (CERN) ; Danzeca, Salvatore (CERN) ; Heracleous, Natalie (CERN) ; Murtas, Fabrizio (CERN ; Frascati) ; Perrin, Daniel (CERN) ; Pirc, Vasja (CERN) ; Alfaro, Alejandro Ribagorda ; Zimmaro, Alessandro (CERN) ; Silari, Marco (CERN)
A reliable and highly scalable Internet of Things (IoT) end-to-end data infrastructure has been developed for environmental radiation monitoring at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) based on a low-power wide-area network (LPWAN). The proposed system, called Waste radiation MONitoring (W-MON), consists of an interconnected network of thousands of highly sensitive and ultralow-power gamma radiation sensors acting as long range (LoRa) transceivers. [...]
2021 - 12 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 70 (2021) 1-12
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1777.
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The Distributed Oscilloscope: A Large-Scale Fully Synchronised Data Acquisition System Over White Rabbit
/ Lampridis, Dimitrios (CERN) ; Gingold, Tristan (CERN) ; Malczak, Milosz (CERN ; Warsaw U.) ; Vaga, Federico (CERN) ; Włostowski, Tomasz (CERN) ; Wujek, Adam (CERN)
A common need in large scientific experiments is the ability to monitor by means of simultaneous data acquisition across the whole installation. Data is acquired as a result of triggers which may either come from external sources, or from internal triggering of one of the acquisition nodes. [...]
2020 - 8 p.
- Published in : 10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2019-TUBPR01
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 17th Biennial International Conference on Accelerator and Large Experimental Physics Control Systems (ICALEPCS), New York, United States, 5 - 11 Oct 2019, pp.TUBPR01
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1779.
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Space application: The AMS RICH
/ Giovacchini, F (Madrid, CIEMAT)
/AMS RICH Collaboration
A Ring Imaging Cherenkov detector is on board the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer, for mass and charge identification of charged cosmic rays. AMS is a high-energy particle physics magnetic spectrometer in space, which was successfully installed at the International Space Station on May 2011 to perform accurate measurements of Galactic Cosmic Rays fluxes in the rigidity range from 1 GV to a few TV. [...]
2020 - 12 p.
- Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 970 (2020) 163657
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1780.
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Data Streaming With Apache Kafka for CERN Supervision, Control and Data Acquisition System for Radiation and Environmental Protection
/ Ledeul, Adrien (CERN) ; Savulescu, Alexandru (CERN) ; Segura Millan, Gustavo (CERN) ; Styczen, Bartlomiej (CERN)
The CERN HSE - occupational Health & Safety and Environmental protection - Unit develops and operates REMUS - Radiation and Environmental Unified Supervision - , a Radiation and Environmental Supervision, Control and Data Acquisition system, covering CERN accelerators, experiments and their surrounding environment. REMUS is now making use of modern data streaming technologies in order to provide a secure, reliable, scalable and loosely coupled solution for streaming near real-time data in and out of the system. [...]
2020 - 5 p.
- Published in : 10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2019-MOMPL010
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 17th Biennial International Conference on Accelerator and Large Experimental Physics Control Systems (ICALEPCS), New York, United States, 5 - 11 Oct 2019, pp.147
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1781.
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Performance studies of RPC detectors operated with new environmentally-friendly gas mixtures in presence of LHC-like radiation background
/ Mandelli, Beatrice (CERN) ; Guida, Roberto (CERN) ; Rigoletti, Gianluca (Lyon U.)
Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) detectors are widely used thanks to their excellent time resolution and low production cost. At the CERN LHC experiments, the large RPC systems are operated in avalanche mode thanks to a Freon-based gas mixture containing C2H2F4 and SF6, both greenhouse gases with a very high global warming potential (GWP). [...]
SISSA, 2021 - 6 p.
- Published in : PoS ICHEP2020 (2021) 857
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 40th International Conference on High Energy Physics (ICHEP), Prague, Czech Republic, 28 Jul - 6 Aug 2020, pp.857
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1782.
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A new approach for CMS RPC current monitoring using Machine Learning techniques
/CMS Collaboration
Monitoring the stability of the RPC current is a tedious job where more than a thousand individual high voltage (HV) channels have to be analyzed. The current depends on several parameters (applied voltage, luminosity, environmental parameters, etc.), and sometimes it is not evident if it changes due to variation of external parameters or if it is due to a malfunction of the chamber.
A Machine Learning approach is introduced to monitor and detect possible HV problems. [...]
CMS-DP-2021-023; CERN-CMS-DP-2021-023.-
Geneva : CERN, 2020 - 22 p.
Fulltext: PDF;
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1785.
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Molecular Composition and Volatility of Nucleated Particles from $\alpha$-Pinene Oxidation between −50 °C and +25 °C
/ Ye, Qing (Carnegie Mellon U. (main)) ; Wang, Mingyi (Carnegie Mellon U. (main)) ; Hofbauer, Victoria (Carnegie Mellon U. (main)) ; Stolzenburg, Dominik (Vienna U.) ; Chen, Dexian (Carnegie Mellon U. (main)) ; Schervish, Meredith (Carnegie Mellon U. (main)) ; Vogel, Alexander (CERN ; Goethe U., Frankfurt (main)) ; Mauldin, Roy L (Carnegie Mellon U. (main) ; U. Colorado, Boulder) ; Baalbaki, Rima (U. Helsinki (main)) ; Brilke, Sophia (Vienna U.) et al.
We use a real-time temperature-programmed desorption chemical-ionization mass spectrometer (FIGAERO–CIMS) to measure particle-phase composition and volatility of nucleated particles, studying pure α-pinene oxidation over a wide temperature range (−50 °C to +25 °C) in the CLOUD chamber at CERN. Highly oxygenated organic molecules are much more abundant in particles formed at higher temperatures, shifting the compounds toward higher O/C and lower intrinsic (300 K) volatility. [...]
2019 - 9 p.
- Published in : Environmental Science & Technology 53 (2019) 12357-12365
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1786.
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The Mars 2020 Perseverance Rover Mission in Jezero Crater, Mars
/ Tarnas, Jesse (speaker) (NASA, Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), Pasadena, CA, US)
In February 2021, NASA’s Mars 2020 Perseverance rover landed in Jezero crater, the site of an ancient lake. The mission seeks to discover signs of ancient martian life, and will collect rock, soil, and atmospheric samples for possible return to Earth [...]
2021 - 1:38:49.
CERN Colloquium
External link: Event details
In : The Mars 2020 Perseverance Rover Mission in Jezero Crater, Mars
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1788.
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Sympathetic cooling of a trapped proton mediated by an LC circuit
/ BASE Collaboration
Efficient cooling of trapped charged particles is essential to many fundamental physics experiments, to high-precision metrology and to quantum technology. Until now, sympathetic cooling has required close-range Coulomb interactions, but there has been a sustained desire to bring laser-cooling techniques to particles in macroscopically separated traps, extending quantum control techniques to previously inaccessible particles such as highly charged ions, molecular ions and antimatter. [...]
2021 - 11 p.
- Published in : Nature 596 (2021) 514-518
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1790.
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Status and Future of the CMS Tracker DCS
/ Karimeh, Wassef (USJ, Beirut) ; Chammoun, Maroun (USJ, Beirut) ; Shvetsov, Ivan (KIT, Karlsruhe) ; Tsirou, Andromachi (CERN) ; Verdini, Piero Giorgio (INFN, Pisa ; Pisa U. ; Pisa, Scuola Normale Superiore)
Detector Control Systems (DCS) for modern High-Energy Physics (HEP) experiments are based on complex distributed (and often redundant) hardware and software implementing real-time operational procedures meant to ensure that the detector is always in a safe state, while at the same time maximizing the lifetime of the detector. Display, archival and often analysis of the environmental data are also part of the tasks assigned to DCS systems. [...]
CMS-CR-2020-042.-
Geneva : CERN, 2020 - 8 p.
- Published in : EPJ Web Conf. 245 (2020) 01005
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 24th International Conference on Computing in High Energy and Nuclear Physics, Adelaide, Australia, 4 - 8 Nov 2019, pp.01005
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1794.
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Scalable manufacturing of fibrous nanocomposites for multifunctional liquid sensing
/ Goodman, Sheila M (U. Washington, Seattle (main)) ; Tortajada, Ignacio Asensi (CERN ; U. Valencia (main)) ; Haslbeck, Florian (CERN) ; Oyulmaz, Kaan Yüksel (CERN ; Abant Izzet Baysal U.) ; Rummler, André (CERN) ; Sánchez, Carlos Solans (CERN) ; País, Jose Torres (U. Valencia (main)) ; Denizli, Haluk (Abant Izzet Baysal U.) ; Haunreiter, Kurt J (U. Washington, Seattle (main)) ; Dichiara, Anthony B (U. Washington, Seattle (main))
Cellulose-based paper electronics is an attractive technology to meet the growing demands for naturally abundant, biocompatible, biodegradable, flexible, inexpensive, lightweight and highly miniaturizable sensory materials. The price reduction of industrial carbon nanotube (CNT) grades offers opportunities to manufacture electrically conductive papers whose resistivity is responsive to environmental stimuli, such as the presence of water or organic solvents. [...]
2021 - 8 p.
- Published in : Nano Today 40 (2021) 101270
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1795.
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A mineralogical re-use classification model of molasse rock mass in the Geneva Basin
/ Haas, Maximilan (CERN ; Montanuniv., Leoben) ; De Haller, A (U. Geneva (main)) ; Moscariello, A (U. Geneva (main)) ; Scibile, L (CERN) ; Benedikt, M (CERN) ; Gegenhuber, N (Montanuniv., Leoben) ; Galler, R (Montanuniv., Leoben)
The Future Circular Collider (FCC) aims to become the largest and most powerful particle accelerator
in the world located in parts of France and Switzerland. In order to host such an ambitious machine, a
tunnel with a length of 97.75 km is currently under feasibility study at the European Organization for
Nuclear Research (CERN). [...]
ISRM-EUROCK-2020-011.-
2020 - 8 p.
Fulltext: PDF; External link: Link to server
In : ISRM International Symposium - EUROCK 2020 - Hard Rock Engineering, Trondheim, Norway, 14 - 19 Jun 2020
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1796.
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Applicability of excavated rock material: A European technical review implying opportunities for future tunnelling projects
/ Haas, Maximilian (CERN ; Montanuniv., Leoben) ; Mongeard, Laëtitia (Lyon, Ecole Normale Superieure) ; Ulrici, Luisa (CERN) ; D'Aloïa, Laetitia (CETU, Bron) ; Cherrey, Agnès (CETU, Bron) ; Galler, Robert (Montanuniv., Leoben) ; Benedikt, Michael (CERN)
The European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) is a world-wide leading organisation in the field of particle physics and operation of high-class particle accelerators. Since 2013, CERN has undertaken feasibility investigations for a particle accelerator, named Future Circular Collider (FCC) to be installed within a 90–100 km subsurface infrastructure likely to enter construction phase after 2030. [...]
2021
- Published in : J. Cleaner Prod. 315 (2021) 128049
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1797.
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Performance of a triple-GEM demonstrator in pp collisions at the CMS detector
/ Abbas, M. (KIT, Karlsruhe) ; Abbrescia, M. (Bari U. ; INFN, Bari) ; Abdalla, H. (Ain Shams U., Cairo ; American U., Cairo) ; Abdelalim, A. (Ain Shams U., Cairo ; Zewail City Sci. Technol., Giza) ; AbuZeid, S. (Ain Shams U., Cairo) ; Agapitos, A. (Peking U.) ; Ahmad, A. (NCP, Islamabad) ; Ahmed, A. (Delhi U.) ; Ahmed, W. (NCP, Islamabad) ; Aimè, C. (INFN, Pavia) et al.
After the Phase-2 high-luminosity upgrade to the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the collision rate and therefore the background rate will significantly increase, particularly in the high $\eta$ region. To improve both the tracking and triggering of muons, the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) Collaboration plans to install triple-layer Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) detectors in the CMS muon endcaps. [...]
arXiv:2107.09364.-
2021-11-12 - 10 p.
- Published in : JINST 16 (2021) P11014
Fulltext: 2107.09364 - PDF; document - PDF;
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1799.
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High Performance Computing: ISC High Performance 2019 International Workshops, Frankfurt, Germany, June 16-20, 2019, Revised Selected Papers
16 - 20 Jun 2019
- Frankfurt, Germany
/ Weiland, Michèle (ed.); Juckeland, Guido (ed.); Alam, Sadaf (ed.); Jagode, Heike (ed.)
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 34th International Conference on High Performance Computing, ISC High Performance 2019, held in Frankfurt/Main, Germany, in June 2019. The 17 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 70 submissions. [...]
Cham : Springer, 2019
10.1007/978-3-030-34356-9
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1805.
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PlanetWatch: Citizen Science on Steroids
/ Parrinello, Claudio (speaker)
PlanetWatch, the first CERN spinoff company in the blockchain world, aims at disrupting environmental monitoring on a global scale by leveraging advanced technologies and the power of communities to generate and analyse science/business-grade environmental datasets. PlanetWatch's distinctive feature is its blockchain-based data recording, tracking and incentive scheme [...]
2022 - 0:57:11.
KT Seminars
External link: Event details
In : PlanetWatch: Citizen Science on Steroids
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1806.
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Introduction to Open Source Investigations
/ Aidarbekova, Aiganysh (speaker) (Bellingcat)
Everyday an enormous amount of content is uploaded on the internet. Some of them like Google Map's satellite imagery, an Instagram post, or a random website can be the key to journalistic investigations from identifying neonazi criminals to tracking the use of chemical weapons to environmental research. [...]
2022 - 1:35:32.
CERN Computing Seminar
External link: Event details
In : Introduction to Open Source Investigations
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1807.
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Formation and growth of atmospheric nanoparticles in the eastern Mediterranean: results from long-term measurements and process simulations
/ Kalivitis, Nikos (Crete U. ; Athens Observ.) ; Kerminen, Veli-Matti (Helsinki U.) ; Kouvarakis, Giorgos (Crete U.) ; Stavroulas, Iasonas (Crete U. ; Cyprus Inst. ; Athens Observ.) ; Tzitzikalaki, Evaggelia (Crete U.) ; Kalkavouras, Panayiotis (Crete U. ; Athens Observ.) ; Daskalakis, Nikos (Crete U. ; Bremen U.) ; Myriokefalitakis, Stelios (Athens Observ. ; Utrecht U.) ; Bougiatioti, Aikaterini (Athens Observ.) ; Manninen, Hanna E (Helsinki U. ; CERN) et al.
Atmospheric new particle formation (NPF) is a
common phenomenon all over the world. In this study we
present the longest time series of NPF records in the eastern Mediterranean region by analyzing 10 years of aerosol
number size distribution data obtained with a mobility particle sizer. [...]
2019 - 16 p.
- Published in : Atmos. Chem. Phys. 19 (2019) 2671-2686
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1808.
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Fire risks and hazards with Li-ion batteries
/ Rios, Oriol (speaker) (CERN)
Seminar on Li-ion batteries Fire Safety by Petra Andersson
Dr Petra Andersson (RISE/ Lund University)
Petra Andersson has worked with fire research for more than 20 years. She obtained her PhD in Fire Safety engineering at Lund University in 1997 and has since then worked with Fire Research at RISE (former SP) with various research topics such as fire detection, functional performance during fires, extinguishment and environmental effects [...]
2022 - 0:59:25.
FIRIA Projects
External link: Event details
In : Fire risks and hazards with Li-ion batteries
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1809.
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Fiber optic sensors in the ATLAS Inner Detector
/ Scherino, L (CERN ; Sannio U.) ; Schioppa, E J (CERN ; INFN, Lecce) ; Arapova, A (Quebec U., INRS) ; Berruti, G M (Sannio U.) ; Bock, W J (Quebec U., INRS) ; Boniello, A (Sannio U.) ; Borriello, A (ENEA, Portici) ; Campopiano, S (Naples U.) ; Consales, M (Sannio U.) ; Cusano, A (Sannio U.) et al.
A prototype system of Fiber Optic Sensors (FOS) for the accurate measurement of temperature and relative humidity, has been installed inside the Inner Detector volume of the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. The goal is to evaluate the behavior of the technology against radiation effects, and possibly to assess its suitability for future collider experiments, starting from HL-LHC. [...]
2022 - 17 p.
- Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 1029 (2022) 166470
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1812.
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CIPEA Q & A
2022 - 0:05:25.
Events; CERN Innovation Programme on Environmental Applications (CIPEA) - Kick-Off Event
External links: Talk details; Event details
In : CERN Innovation Programme on Environmental Applications (CIPEA) - Kick-Off Event
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1813.
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WMO Q&A
2022 - 0:06:53.
Events; CERN Innovation Programme on Environmental Applications (CIPEA) - Kick-Off Event
External links: Talk details; Event details
In : CERN Innovation Programme on Environmental Applications (CIPEA) - Kick-Off Event
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1815.
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Event wrap-up
2022 - 0:02:33.
Events; CERN Innovation Programme on Environmental Applications (CIPEA) - Kick-Off Event
External links: Talk details; Event details
In : CERN Innovation Programme on Environmental Applications (CIPEA) - Kick-Off Event
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1819.
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A Next-Generation Liquid Xenon Observatory for Dark Matter and Neutrino Physics
/ Aalbers, J. (SLAC ; KIPAC, Menlo Park) ; AbdusSalam, S.S. (Shahid Beheshti U.) ; Abe, K. (Kamioka Observ. ; Tokyo U., IPMU) ; Aerne, V. (Zurich U.) ; Agostini, F. (U. Bologna, DIFA ; INFN, Bologna) ; Maouloud, S. Ahmed (Paris U., VI-VII) ; Akerib, D.S. (SLAC ; KIPAC, Menlo Park) ; Akimov, D.Yu. (Moscow Phys. Eng. Inst.) ; Akshat, J. (Purdue U.) ; Musalhi, A.K. Al (Oxford U.) et al.
The nature of dark matter and properties of neutrinos are among the most pressing issues in contemporary particle physics. The dual-phase xenon time-projection chamber is the leading technology to cover the available parameter space for Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs), while featuring extensive sensitivity to many alternative dark matter candidates. [...]
arXiv:2203.02309; INT-PUB-22-003; FERMILAB-PUB-22-112-PPD-QIS-T.-
2022-12-15 - 77 p.
- Published in : J. Phys. G 50 (2023) 013001
Fulltext: jt - PDF; 2203.02309 - PDF; Fulltext from Publisher: PDF; External link: Fermilab Library Server
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1821.
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Living Well Within Planetary Limits: is it possible? And what can physicists contribute?
/ Steinberger, Julia K. (speaker) (Institute of Geography & Sustainability, Faculty of Geosciences & Environment, University of Lausanne )
Abstract:
This seminar will report on several streams of research within the “Living Well Within Limits” project. The Living Well Within Limits project investigates the energy requirements of well-being, from quantitative, participatory and provisioning systems perspectives [...]
2022 - 1:01:21.
Academic Training Lecture Regular Programme, 2021-2022
External link: Event details
In : Living Well Within Planetary Limits: is it possible? And what can physicists contribute?
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1822.
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A Multidimensional RSSI Based Framework for Autonomous Relay Robots in Harsh Environments
/ Di Castro, Mario (CERN) ; Lunghi, Giacomo (CERN) ; Masi, Alessandro (CERN) ; Ferre, Manuel (Madrid, Polytechnic U.) ; Prades, Raul Marin (Jaume I U., Castellon)
Robotic tele-operation is essential for many dangerous applications, like inspection and manipulation in human hazardous environments. Also, the current state of the art in robotic tele-operation shows the necessity to increase distance between the operator and the robot, while maintaining safety of the operation. [...]
2019 - 6 p.
- Published in : 10.1109/irc.2019.00035
In : 3rd IEEE International Conference on Robotic Computing (IRC 2019), Naples, Italy, 25 - 27 Feb 2019, pp.183-188
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1823.
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Observing GW190521-like binary black holes and their environment with LISA
/ Sberna, Laura (Potsdam, Max Planck Inst.) ; Babak, Stanislav (APC, Paris) ; Marsat, Sylvain (L2IT, Toulouse) ; Caputo, Andrea (Tel Aviv U. ; Weizmann Inst.) ; Cusin, Giulia (Geneva U. ; Paris, Inst. Astrophys.) ; Toubiana, Alexandre (Potsdam, Max Planck Inst.) ; Barausse, Enrico (SISSA, Trieste ; INFN, Trieste ; INFM, Trieste ; IFPU, Trieste) ; Caprini, Chiara (Geneva U. ; CERN) ; Dal Canton, Tito (IJCLab, Orsay) ; Sesana, Alberto (Milan Bicocca U. ; INFN, Milan Bicocca) et al.
Binaries of relatively massive black holes like GW190521 have been proposed to form in dense gas environments, such as the disks of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs), and they might be associated with transient electromagnetic counterparts. The interactions of this putative environment with the binary could leave a significant imprint at the low gravitational wave frequencies observable with the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). [...]
arXiv:2205.08550.-
2022-09-15 - 17 p.
- Published in : Phys. Rev. D 106 (2022) 064056
Fulltext: 2205.08550 - PDF; PhysRevD.106.064056 - PDF;
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1826.
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Effects of saturation temperature on the boiling properties of carbon dioxide in small diameter pipes at low vapour quality: Heat transfer coefficient
/ Hellenschmidt, D (CERN) ; Petagna, P (CERN)
The renewed interest in carbon dioxide as a refrigerant stems from both the environmental friendly properties of this fluid and from its extremely favourable performance as compared to most standard refrigerants at the same temperature, in particular for all applications where small size evaporators are required.
Since a dependable forecast of heat transfer is crucial for these applications and reliable predictive methods spanning a large temperature range are so far missing, a long-term study has been launched to create a consistent and reliable experimental database studying the peculiarities of boiling carbon dioxide
in mini- and micro-channels, aiming at a future improvement of predictive models. This study presents
results on the local heat transfer coefficient of boiling carbon dioxide at low vapour quality (0 < x < 0.4)
in 200 mm-long stainless steel tubes with inner diameters of 2.15 mm, 1 mm and 0.5 mm. [...]
2021 - 19 p.
- Published in : Int. J. Heat Mass Transf. 172 (2021) 121094
Fulltext: PDF;
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1827.
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Data-Centric Web Infrastructure for CERN Radiation and Environmental Protection Monitoring
/ Ledeul, Adrien (CERN) ; Chiriac, Catalina (CERN) ; Segura, Gustavo (CERN) ; Sznajd, Jan (CERN) ; de la Cruz, Gonzalo (CERN)
Supervision, Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems generate large amounts of data over time. Analyzing collected data is essential to discover useful information, prevent failures, and generate reports. [...]
2022 - 6 p.
- Published in : JACoW ICALEPCS2021 (2022) 261-266
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 18th International Conference on Accelerator and Large Experimental Physics Control Systems, Online, 18 - 22 Oct 2021, pp.261-266
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1832.
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Timepix3 detector for measuring radon decay products
/ Tamburrino, A (ENEA, Frascati ; INFN, Italy ; Rome U., La Sapienza, Dip. di Astron.) ; Claps, G (ENEA, Frascati ; INFN, Italy) ; Cordella, F (ENEA, Frascati ; INFN, Italy) ; Murtas, F (INFN, Italy ; CERN) ; Pacella, D (ENEA, Frascati ; INFN, Italy)
The present work is focused on the characterization of a
Timepix3 (TPX3) based test system for the identification of
particles produced by the complex decay chain of $^{222}$Rn. The
detector used is composed of a pixelated Cadmium Telluride (CdTe)
semiconductor (500 μm thick) bump-bonded on an ASIC TPX3
chip. [...]
2022 - 12 p.
- Published in : JINST 17 (2022) P06009
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1836.
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First measurement of the surface tension of a liquid scintillator based on Linear Alkylbenzene (HYBLENE 113)
/ SHiP SBT Collaboration
We measured the surface tension of linear alkylbenzene (LAB) HYBLENE 113 mixed with Diphenyloxazole (PPO) as well as of pure LAB HYBLENE 113 as part of material studies for the liquid-scintillator based surround background tagger (SBT) in the proposed SHiP experiment. The measurement was performed using the iron wire method and the surface tension for linear alkyl benzene HYBLENE 113 plus PPO was found to be $(30.0\pm0.6)$ mN/m $22.0\pm 0.5${\deg}C and for pure HYBLENE 113, $(29.2\pm 0.6)$ mN/m at $21.0\pm 0.5${\deg}C..
arXiv:2201.12139.-
2022-05-11 - 5 p.
- Published in : JINST 17 (2022) T05012
Fulltext: document - PDF; 2201.12139 - PDF;
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1838.
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Synergistic HNO$_{3}$–H$_{2}$SO$_{4}$–NH$_{3}$ upper tropospheric particle formation
/ Wang, Mingyi ; Xiao, Mao ; Bertozzi, Barbara ; Marie, Guillaume ; Rörup, Birte ; Schulze, Benjamin ; Bardakov, Roman ; He, Xu-Cheng ; Shen, Jiali ; Scholz, Wiebke et al.
New particle formation in the upper free troposphere is a major global source of cloud condensation nuclei (CCN). However, the precursor vapours that drive the process are not well understood. [...]
2022 - 7 p.
- Published in : Nature 605 (2022) 483-489
Fulltext: PDF;
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1840.
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MPGDs for tracking and Muon detection at future high energy physics colliders
/ Black, K. (U. Wisconsin, Madison (main)) ; Colaleo, A. (U. Bari (main) ; INFN, Bari) ; Aimè, C. (U. Pavia (main) ; INFN, Pavia) ; Alviggi, M. (Naples, Inst. U. Navale ; INFN, Naples) ; Aruta, C. (U. Bari (main) ; INFN, Bari) ; Bianco, M. (CERN) ; Balossino, I. (INFN, Ferrara) ; Bencivenni, G. (Frascati) ; Bertani, M. (Frascati) ; Braghieri, A. (INFN, Pavia) et al.
In the next years, the energy and intensity frontiers of the experimental Particle Physics will be pushed forward with the upgrade of existing accelerators (LHC at CERN) and the envisaged construction of new machines at energy scales up to hundreds TeV or with unprecedented intensity (FCC-hh, FCC-ee, ILC, Muon Collider). [...]
arXiv:2203.06525.
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84 p.
eConf - Fulltext
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1844.
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A kilometre-range distributed relative humidity sensor
/ Neves, Tiago F P (CERN ; Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Zhang, Li (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Yang, Fan (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Tow, Kenny H (RISE Acreo (Sweden)) ; Petagna, Paolo (CERN) ; Thévenaz, Luc (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne)
Fibre optics sensors have been identified as very good candidates for environmental monitoring inside the silicon detectors operated at CERN’s Large Hadron Collider. In this study, we present the results from the first highly sensitive relative humidity distributed sensor with kilometres sensing range. [...]
2019 - 4 p.
- Published in : Proc. SPIE 11199 (2019) 1119922
In : 7th European Workshop on Optical Fibre Sensors, 1 - 4 Oct 2019, Limassol, Cyprus, pp.1119922
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1850.
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Q&A
2022 - 0:09:48.
CERN's Year of Environmental Awareness; Town Hall: “CERN Year of Environmental Awareness: outcome and future perspectives” (Coffee from 1.30 pm. Exhibition on the Mezzanine from 1 – 4 pm)
External links: Talk details; Event details
In : Town Hall: “CERN Year of Environmental Awareness: outcome and future perspectives” (Coffee from 1.30 pm. Exhibition on the Mezzanine from 1 – 4 pm)
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1851.
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Environmental awareness; review of special actions
/ Ulrici, Luisa (speaker) (CERN)
Presentation of the outcome of the Tidy-up Week and the Idea Box on energy consumption
2022 - 0:13:24.
CERN's Year of Environmental Awareness; Town Hall: “CERN Year of Environmental Awareness: outcome and future perspectives” (Coffee from 1.30 pm. Exhibition on the Mezzanine from 1 – 4 pm)
External links: Talk details; Event details
In : Town Hall: “CERN Year of Environmental Awareness: outcome and future perspectives” (Coffee from 1.30 pm. Exhibition on the Mezzanine from 1 – 4 pm)
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1856.
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Welcome
/ Delille, Benoit (speaker) (CERN)
2022 - 0:04:15.
CERN's Year of Environmental Awareness; Town Hall: “CERN Year of Environmental Awareness: outcome and future perspectives” (Coffee from 1.30 pm. Exhibition on the Mezzanine from 1 – 4 pm)
External links: Talk details; Event details
In : Town Hall: “CERN Year of Environmental Awareness: outcome and future perspectives” (Coffee from 1.30 pm. Exhibition on the Mezzanine from 1 – 4 pm)
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1858.
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The carbon footprint of proposed $e^+e^-$ Higgs factories
/ Janot, Patrick (CERN) ; Blondel, Alain (LPNHE, Paris ; Geneva U.)
The energy consumption of any of the $\rm e^+e^-$ Higgs factory projects that can credibly operate immediately after the end of LHC, namely three linear colliders (CLIC, operating at $\sqrt{s}=380$GeV; and ILC and $\rm C^3$, operating at $\sqrt{s}=250$ GeV) and two circular colliders (CEPC and FCC-ee, operating at $\sqrt{s}=240$ GeV), will be everything but negligible. Future Higgs boson studies may therefore have a significant environmental impact. [...]
arXiv:2208.10466.-
2022-10-10 - 8 p.
- Published in : Eur. Phys. J. Plus: 137 (2022) , no. 10, pp. 1122
Fulltext: 2208.10466 - PDF; document - PDF; Publication - PDF; External link: eConf
In : 2021 Snowmass Summer Study, Seattle, WA, United States, 11 - 20 July 2021, pp.1122
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1859.
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The Athena X-ray Integral Field Unit: a consolidated design for the system requirement review of the preliminary definition phase
/ Barret, Didier (IRAP, Toulouse) ; Albouys, Vincent (CNES, Toulouse) ; Herder, Jan-Willem den (SRON, Utrecht) ; Piro, Luigi (INAF, IAPS, Rome) ; Cappi, Massimo (Bologna Observ.) ; Huovelin, Juhani (Helsinki Inst. of Phys.) ; Kelley, Richard (NASA, Goddard) ; Mas-Hesse, J. Miguel (LBNL, NSD) ; Paltani, Stéphane (U. Geneva (main)) ; Rauw, Gregor (Liege U.) et al.
The Athena X-ray Integral Unit (X-IFU) is the high resolution X-ray spectrometer, studied since 2015 for flying in the mid-30s on the Athena space X-ray Observatory, a versatile observatory designed to address the Hot and Energetic Universe science theme, selected in November 2013 by the Survey Science Committee. Based on a large format array of Transition Edge Sensors (TES), it aims to provide spatially resolved X-ray spectroscopy, with a spectral resolution of 2.5 eV (up to 7 keV) over an hexagonal field of view of 5 arc minutes (equivalent diameter). [...]
arXiv:2208.14562.-
2023-01-27 - 54 p.
- Published in : Exp. Astron. 55 (2023) 373-426
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1862.
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Sustainability in the scientific information industry
/ Moskovic, Micha (speaker) (CERN)
Like any field of human activity, the scientific information industry (publishers, preprint repositories, online databases, etc.) has an environmental impact that needs to be lowered as much as possible. Additionally, given the important role that the production and dissemination of scientific information play in scientific research, it can help shape community practices to become more sustainable.
Using the INSPIRE HEP information platform as a case study, I will highlight concrete challenges and potential solutions in achieving these two goals. [...]
2022 - 0:36:33.
TH institutes; Sustainable HEP - 2nd edition
External links: Talk details; Event details
In : Sustainable HEP - 2nd edition
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1865.
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Environmental Impact of Future Colliders
/ Gessner, Spencer (speaker) (SLAC)
We present the results of the Snowmass Implementation Task Force (ITF) analysis of 15 future collider concepts. We consider both the environmental cost of construction (CO2 footprint per meter of tunnel) and the carbon footprint associated with collider power consumption. [...]
2022 - 0:16:41.
TH institutes; Sustainable HEP - 2nd edition
External links: Talk details; Event details
In : Sustainable HEP - 2nd edition
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1866.
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Encouraging Sustainable Catering Practices in the HEP Community
/ Mallows, Sophie (speaker) (KIT - Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (DE))
Agriculture, food production and distribution are major contributors to global greenhouse gas emissions and can be hugely detrimental to our environment in terms of land use, biodiversity and eutrophication. The food system in so-called developed nations is currently unsustainable and needs dramatic changes in order to prevent global warming to less than 1.5 degrees Celsius.
Given the large industrial accelerator complexes and travel methods upon which much of HEP research relies, changing the food and catering practices will, admittedly, have a relatively small environmental impact within HEP itself. [...]
2022 - 0:18:46.
TH institutes; Sustainable HEP - 2nd edition
External links: Talk details; Event details
In : Sustainable HEP - 2nd edition
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1869.
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Environmentally-responsible procurement
/ Cennini, Enrico (speaker) (CERN)
In the context of the elaboration of the second CERN environment report (2019-2020 period), an analysis was carried out to identify CERN’s main indirect CO2 emissions (Scope 3) contributors. The results of this analysis confirmed the important contribution of CERN's procurement supply chain to the Organization’s Scope 3 emissions.
The presentation is about the project aiming at defining an environmentally responsible procurement policy for CERN. [...]
2022 - 0:19:48.
General; CERN and the Environment
External links: Talk details; Event details
In : CERN and the Environment
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1870.
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Optical Fibre Applications
/ Di Francesca, Diego (speaker) (CERN)
Optical Fibres (OFs) are increasingly used for a large variety of applications at CERN. They respond to two major demands, which are crucial for the design and operation of accelerators and experiments: data communication and sensing applications. [...]
2022 - 0:23:48.
EN Management Workshops; EN Workshop 2022
External links: Talk details; Event details
In : EN Workshop 2022
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1871.
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Primary R744 (CO2) Project
/ Hanf, Pierre (speaker)
In 2018, the CERN management decided that the cooling systems for the thermal management of the phase-II silicon detectors in the ATLAS and CMS experiments would be entirely based on CO2 refrigeration technology. The systems, similar in ATLAS & CMS, are booster refrigeration systems, composed of a two-stage primary part with transcritical R744 (CO2) equipment and of a low temperature secondary CO2 pumped loop. [...]
2022 - 0:21:47.
EN Management Workshops; EN Workshop 2022
External links: Talk details; Event details
In : EN Workshop 2022
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1872.
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CV Consolidation Efforts
/ Petrika, Gabor (speaker) (CERN)
The state of CERN’s technical infrastructure for cooling and ventilation presents a mixed picture, due to the progressive and continuous development of the Organization’s scientific facilities over the past 60 years. Several EN-CV installations, among them critical ones that are essential for the operation of the accelerator chain, have been in service for more than 30 years and their consolidation and upgrade are overdue. [...]
2022 - 0:18:08.
EN Management Workshops; EN Workshop 2022
External links: Talk details; Event details
In : EN Workshop 2022
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1874.
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motorSENSE Project with ABB
/ Latif, Nauman (speaker) (CERN)
To make operation of the large-scale facilities more sustainable, energy consumption should be reduced by using more efficient, reliable and environmentally friendly equipment and processes. CERN, in collaboration with the ABB firm, is undertaking the motorSENSE Project which aims at assessing and improving the energy efficiency and reliability of the cooling and ventilation infrastructure of large-scale research facilities through a case study of the EN-CV infrastructure. [...]
2022 - 0:19:24.
EN Management Workshops; EN Workshop 2022
External links: Talk details; Event details
In : EN Workshop 2022
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1879.
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Biodiversity
/ Fontaine, Mathieu Emmanuel (speaker) (CERN)
The principles of sustainable development suppose not only a change in practices, but also a transformation of how we envisage urbanised nature.
For too long humans have put constraints on Nature through their societal choices: today we have to work with her by taking care of her.
It is difficult to reconcile the realities of how we use space and the necessary improvements of our existing environment in favour of biodiversity.
This is the challenge for all of us, in our work and in our lives, and all CERN services are trying to meet this challenge.
The green spaces and biodiversity service has implemented management methods and environmental measures in favour of biodiversity which are the subject of this presentation..
2022 - 0:26:24.
General; CERN and the Environment
External links: Talk details; Event details
In : CERN and the Environment
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1881.
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SF6 Gas Replacement in Pulsed High Voltage Coaxial Cables
/ Stadlbauer, Tobias (CERN) ; Kramer, Thomas (CERN) ; Kontelis, Dimitrios (CERN) ; Ducimetière, Laurent (CERN) ; Sermeus, Luc (CERN) ; Woog, David (CERN)
Several fast pulsed high voltage kicker systems at CERN use coaxial cables with SF$_6$ gas as dielectric. Leak detection systems are installed and for interventions, the gas is recuperated and re-circulated, reducing emissions to a minimum. [...]
2019 - 5 p.
- Published in : 10.1109/ICDL.2019.8796780
In : IEEE International Conference on Dielectric Liquids (ICDL 2019), Rome, Italy, 23 - 27 Jun 2019
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1882.
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CERN Supervision, Control and Data Acquisition System for Radiation and Environmental Protection
/ Ledeul, Adrien (CERN) ; Savulescu, Alexandru (CERN) ; Segura, Gustavo (CERN) ; Styczen, Bartlomiej (CERN) ; Vazquez Rivera, Daniel (CERN)
The CERN Health, Safety and Environment Unit is mandated to provide a Radiation and Environment Supervision, Control and Data Acquisition system for all CERN accelerators, experiments as well as the environment. The operation and maintenance of the previous CERN radiation and environment supervisory systems showed some limitations in terms of flexibility and scalability. [...]
2019 - 5 p.
- Published in : 10.18429/JACoW-PCaPAC2018-FRCC3
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 12th International Workshop on Personal Computers and Particle Accelerator Controls (PCaPAC), Hsinchu, Taiwan, 16 - 19 Oct 2018, pp.FRCC3
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1884.
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Survival of newly formed particles in haze conditions
/ Marten, Ruby (PSI, Villigen) ; Xiao, Mao (PSI, Villigen) ; Rorup, Birte (Helsinki U.) ; Wang, Mingyi (Carnegie Mellon U.) ; Kong, Weimeng (Caltech) ; He, Xu-Cheng (Helsinki U.) ; Stolzenburg, Dominik (Helsinki U.) ; Pfeifer, Joschka (CERN ; Frankfurt U., FIAS ; Frankfurt U.) ; Marie, Guillaume (Frankfurt U., FIAS ; Frankfurt U.) ; Wang, Dongyu S (PSI, Villigen) et al.
Intense new particle formation events are regularly observed under highly polluted conditions, despite the high loss rates of nucleated clusters. Higher than expected cluster survival probability implies either ineffective scavenging by pre-existing particles or missing growth mechanisms. [...]
2022 - 9 p.
- Published in : Environmental Science: Atmospheres 2 (2022) 491-499
Fulltext: PDF;
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1885.
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Molecular characterization of ultrafine particles using extractive electrospray time-of-flight mass spectrometry
/ Surdu, Mihnea (PSI, Villigen) ; Pospisilova, Veronika (PSI, Villigen) ; Xiao, Mao (PSI, Villigen) ; Wang, Mingyi (Carnegie Mellon U.) ; Mentler, Bernhard (Innsbruck U.) ; Simon, Mario (Frankfurt U., FIAS ; Frankfurt U.) ; Stolzenburg, Dominik (Vienna U., Dept. Math. ; Helsinki U.) ; Hoyle, Christopher R (PSI, Villigen ; Zurich, ETH) ; Bell, David M (PSI, Villigen) ; Lee, Chuan Ping (PSI, Villigen) et al.
Aerosol particles negatively affect human health while also having climatic relevance due to, for example, their ability to act as cloud condensation nuclei. Ultrafine particles (diameter D$_p$ < 100 nm) typically comprise the largest fraction of the total number concentration, however, their chemical characterization is difficult because of their low mass. [...]
2021 - 15 p.
- Published in : Environmental Science: Atmospheres 1 (2021) 434-448
Fulltext: PDF;
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1889.
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Electron Beam Based Leather Tanning
/ Apsimon, Robert (Lancaster U. (main) ; Cockcroft Inst. Accel. Sci. Tech.) ; Dewhurst, Kay (Lancaster U. (main) ; Cockcroft Inst. Accel. Sci. Tech. ; CERN) ; Setiniyaz, Sadiq (Lancaster U. (main) ; Cockcroft Inst. Accel. Sci. Tech.) ; Seviour, Rebecca (Huddersfield U.) ; Turner, Daniel (Lancaster U. (main) ; Cockcroft Inst. Accel. Sci. Tech.) ; Wise, William (Unlisted, UK)
Tanning of leather for clothing, shoes, and handbags uses potentially harmful chemicals that often run off into local water supplies or require a large carbon footprint to safely recover these pollutants. In regions of the world with significant leather production, this can lead to a significant environmental impact. [...]
2022 - 5 p.
- Published in : JACoW LINAC 2022 (2022) 645-649
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 31st Linear Accelerator Conference (LINAC22), Liverpool, UK, 28 Aug - 2 Sep 2022, pp.645-649
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1893.
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R744 Primary Ultra-Low temperature Project for ATLAS & CMS Detectors Phase-2 Cooling Upgrade
/ Hanf, Pierre (CERN) ; Barroca, Pierre (Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) (NO)) ; Kuczynski, Kacper (CERN) ; Mondon, Pierre (CERN) ; Masrie, Sabri (CERN) ; Crespo-Lopez, Olivier (CERN) ; Bozzi, Roberto Ales (CERN) ; Febvre, Damien Romaric (CERN) ; Gain, Dany (CERN)
In 2018, the CERN, ATLAS and CMS experiments decided that the cooling systems for the thermal management of the future phase-II silicon detectors will share the same design entirely based on CO2 refrigeration technology [...]
CERN-ACC-NOTE-2022-0061.
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2022. - 5 p.
Full text
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1897.
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Studies on new Eco-gas mixtures for Extreme Energy Events Project
/ Bossini, E (Pisa U. ; INFN, Pisa) ; Abbrescia, M (Bari Polytechnic ; INFN, Bari ; Bari U.) ; Avanzini, C (INFN, Pisa ; Pisa U.) ; Baldini, L (Pisa U. ; INFN, Pisa) ; Ferroli, R Baldini (Frascati) ; Batignani, G (Pisa U. ; INFN, Pisa) ; Battaglieri, M (INFN, Genoa) ; Boi, S (Cagliari U. ; INFN, Cagliari) ; Carnesecchi, F (CERN) ; Cavazza, F (INFN, Bologna) et al.
The Extreme Energy Events (EEE) experiment, a joint project of the Centro Fermi and INFN Italian national research institutes, has a dual purpose: a scientific research program for measurements of the cosmic rays flux at ground level and an intense outreach and educational program with an active contribution of students and teachers in the construction and operation of the detectors in High Schools. The network counts 60 tracking detectors, each made by three Multigap Resistive Plate Chambers (MRPC), operated so far with a gas mixture composed by 98% C$_2$H$_2$F$_4$ and 2% SF$_6$. [...]
2023 - 3 p.
- Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 1046 (2023) 167754
In : 15th Pisa Meeting on Advanced Detectors, La Biodola - Isola D'elba, It, 22 - 28 May 2022, pp.167754
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1899.
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Charging of free-falling test masses in orbit due to cosmic rays: results from LISA Pathfinder
/ LISA Pathfinder Collaboration
A comprehensive summary of the measurements made to characterize test mass charging due to the space environment during the LISA Pathfinder mission is presented. Measurements of the residual charge of the test mass after release by the grabbing and positioning mechanism, show that the initial charge of the test masses was negative after all releases, leaving the test mass with a potential in the range $-12$ mV to $-512$ mV. [...]
2023-03-15 - 13 p.
- Published in : Phys. Rev. D
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1904.
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Introduction to open quantum systems
/ Paletta, Chiara (speaker) (Trinity College Dublin)
The theory of open quantum systems aims to develop a general framework to analyse the dynamical behaviour of physical systems by removing theenvironmental degrees of freedom. If the response of the environment isMarkovian, the dynamics can be described through the Lindblad Masterequation [...]
2023 - 1:12:37.
TH String Theory Seminar
External link: Event details
In : Introduction to open quantum systems
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1907.
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Uncertainty analysis of polymer-based capacitive relative humidity sensor at negative temperatures and low humidity levels
/ Kapić, Amar (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne ; CERN) ; Tsirou, Andromachi (CERN) ; Verdini, Piero Giorgio (CERN ; INFN, Pisa) ; Carrara, Sandro (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne)
Capacitive relative humidity sensors, widely used in industrial and environmental applications, should be interchangeable and ideally have parametrizable response to relative humidity changes. While the effects of temperatures in the range between 0 °C and 50 °C are negligible, this is not the case for negative values. [...]
2023 - 9 p.
- Published in : Measurement 209 (2023) 112468
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1910.
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Demonstration of Gd-GEM detector design for neutron macromolecular crystallography applications
/ Pfeiffer, D. (ESS, Lund ; CERN ; Milan Bicocca U.) ; Brunbauer, F. (CERN) ; Cristiglio, V. (Laue-Langevin Inst.) ; Hall-Wilton, R. (ESS, Lund ; Milan Bicocca U. ; Fond. Bruno Kessler, Trento) ; Lupbergerf, M. (Bonn U., HISKP) ; Markó, M. (Wigner RCP, Budapest) ; Muller, H. (CERN ; Bonn U.) ; Oksanen, E. (ESS, Lund) ; Oliveri, E. (CERN) ; Ropelewski, L. (CERN) et al.
The European Spallation Source (ESS) in Lund, Sweden will become the world's most powerful thermal neutron source. The Macromolecular Diffractometer (NMX) at the ESS requires three 51.2 x 51.2~cm$^{2}$ detectors with reasonable detection efficiency, sub-mm spatial resolution, a narrow point spread function (PSF) and good time resolution. [...]
arXiv:2211.04335.-
2023-04-18 - 18 p.
- Published in : JINST 18 (2023) P04023
Fulltext: 2211.04335 - PDF; document - PDF;
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1913.
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The gas-phase formation mechanism of iodic acid as an atmospheric aerosol source
/ Finkenzeller, Henning (Colorado U. ; Colorado U., CIRES) ; Iyer, Siddharth (Tampere U. of Tech.) ; He, Xu-Cheng (Helsinki U.) ; Simon, Mario (Goethe U., Frankfurt (main)) ; Koenig, Theodore K (Colorado U. ; Colorado U., CIRES ; Peking U., Beijing) ; Lee, Christopher F (Colorado U. ; Colorado U., CIRES) ; Valiev, Rashid (Helsinki U.) ; Hofbauer, Victoria (Carnegie Mellon U.) ; Amorim, Antonio (Lisbon U.) ; Baalbaki, Rima (Helsinki U.) et al.
AbstractIodine is a reactive trace element in atmospheric chemistry that destroys ozone and nucleates particles. Iodine emissions have tripled since 1950 and are projected to keep increasing with rising O3 surface concentrations. [...]
2022 - 7 p.
- Published in : Nature Chem. 15 (2022) 129-135
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1914.
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Modelling the gas–particle partitioning and water uptake of isoprene-derived secondary organic aerosol at high and low relative humidity
/ Amaladhasan, Dalrin Ampritta (McGill U.) ; Heyn, Claudia (PSI, Villigen) ; Hoyle, Christopher R (PSI, Villigen ; Zurich, ETH) ; Haddad, Imad El (PSI, Villigen) ; Elser, Miriam (PSI, Villigen) ; Pieber, Simone M (PSI, Villigen ; EMPA, Dubendorf) ; Slowik, Jay G (PSI, Villigen) ; Amorim, Antonio (Lisbon U.) ; Duplissy, Jonathan (Helsinki U. ; Helsinki Inst. of Phys.) ; Ehrhart, Sebastian (CERN ; Helsinki U.) et al.
Abstract. This study presents a characterization of the hygroscopic growth behaviour and effects of different inorganic seed particles on the formation of secondary organic aerosols (SOAs) from the dark ozone-initiated oxidation of isoprene at low NOx conditions [...]
2022 - 30 p.
- Published in : Atmos. Chem. Phys. 22 (2022) 215-244
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1915.
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Integrated stratigraphic, sedimentological and petrographical evaluation for CERN’s Future Circular Collider subsurface infrastructure (Geneva Basin, Switzerland-France)
/ Haas, Maximilian (CERN ; Geneva U.) ; Carraro, Davide (Geneva U.) ; Ventra, Dario (Geneva U.) ; Plötze, Michael (Zurich, ETH) ; De Haller, Antoine (Geneva U.) ; Moscariello, Andrea (Geneva U.)
AbstractThe European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) is currently undertaking a feasibility study to build the next-generation particle accelerator, named the Future Circular Collider (FCC), hosted in a 90–100 km subsurface infrastructure in the Geneva Basin, extending across western Switzerland and adjacent France. This article represents a preliminary, basin-scale stratigraphic and lithotype analysis using state-of-the-art Swiss and French stratigraphic terminology, set in context with the FCC. [...]
2022 - 43 p.
- Published in : Swiss Journal of Geosciences 115 (2022) 16
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1917.
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Noisy gates approach for simulating quantum computers
/ Di Bartolomeo, Giovanni (speaker) (QMTS group, Univ. of Trieste) ; Vischi, Michele (speaker)
In the seminar we present a novel method for simulating the noisy behavior of quantum computers, which allows to efficiently incorporate environmental effects in the driven evolution implementing the gates on the qubits. We show how to modify the noiseless gate executed by the computer to include any Markovian noise, hence resulting in what we will call a noisy gate [...]
2023 - 1:06:40.
QTI Lectures
External link: Event details
In : Noisy gates approach for simulating quantum computers
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1919.
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The ESSnuSB design study: overview and future prospects
/ ESSnuSB Collaboration
ESSnuSB is a design study for an experiment to measure the CP violation in the leptonic sector at the second neutrino oscillation maximum using a neutrino beam driven by the uniquely powerful ESS linear accelerator. The reduced impact of systematic errors on sensitivity at the second maximum allows for a very precise measurement of the CP violating parameter. [...]
arXiv:2303.17356.-
2023-07-25 - 19 p.
- Published in : Universe 9 (2023) 347
Fulltext: 2303.17356 - PDF; document - PDF; Publication - PDF;
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1921.
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Innovative Photonic Sensors for Safety and Security, Part III: Environment, Agriculture and Soil Monitoring
/ Breglio, Giovanni (Naples U. ; CERN) ; Bernini, Romeo (CNR IRPI, Perugia) ; Berruti, Gaia Maria (Sannio U.) ; Bruno, Francesco Antonio (Sannio U.) ; Buontempo, Salvatore (CERN ; INFN, Naples) ; Campopiano, Stefania (Naples U.) ; Catalano, Ester (Rome U., Tor Vergata ; INFN, Naples) ; Consales, Marco (Sannio U.) ; Coscetta, Agnese (Rome U., Tor Vergata) ; Cutolo, Antonello (Naples U.) et al.
In order to complete this set of three companion papers, in this last, we focus our attention on environmental monitoring by taking advantage of photonic technologies. After reporting on some configurations useful for high precision agriculture, we explore the problems connected with soil water content measurement and landslide early warning. [...]
2023 - 39 p.
- Published in : Sensors 23 (2023) 3187
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1923.
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Humidity-insensitive optical fibers for distributed sensing applications
/ Neves, Tiago F P (CERN ; Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Scherino, Lorenzo (CERN) ; Bernard, Rémy (PhLAM, Villeneuve d'Ascq) ; Bouet, Monika (PhLAM, Villeneuve d'Ascq) ; Pastre, Aymeric (PhLAM, Villeneuve d'Ascq) ; Magalhães, Regina (Alcala de Henares U.) ; Martin-Lopez, Sonia (Alcala de Henares U.) ; Martins, Hugo F (Madrid, Inst. Estructura Materia) ; Petagna, Paolo (CERN) ; Thévenaz, Luc (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne)
Humidity is a critical environmental factor in various applications, and its temperature dependence must be considered when developing thermo-hygrometer fiber sensors. The optical fibers that constitute the sensor must have a temperature reference, which should be resistant to humidity to avoid cross-sensitivities. [...]
2023 - 13 p.
- Published in : Appl. Opt. 62 (2023) 4017-4029
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1924.
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NO at low concentration can enhance the formation of highly oxygenated biogenic molecules in the atmosphere
/ Nie, Wei (Nanjing U. (main) ; Unlisted, CN ; Helsinki U. ; SYRTE, Paris) ; Yan, Chao (Nanjing U. (main) ; Unlisted, CN ; Helsinki U. ; SYRTE, Paris) ; Yang, Liwen (Nanjing U. (main)) ; Roldin, Pontus (Khlopin Radium Inst. ; Malmo U.) ; Liu, Yuliang (Nanjing U. (main)) ; Vogel, Alexander L (Frankfurt U., FIAS ; Frankfurt U.) ; Molteni, Ugo (PSI, Villigen ; UC, Irvine (main) ; Unlisted, US) ; Stolzenburg, Dominik (Helsinki U. ; Vienna U.) ; Finkenzeller, Henning (Colorado U.) ; Amorim, Antonio (CMAF, Lisbon) et al.
The interaction between nitrogen monoxide (NO) and organic peroxy radicals (RO$_{2}$) greatly impacts the formation of highly oxygenated organic molecules (HOM), the key precursors of secondary organic aerosols. It has been thought that HOM production can be significantly suppressed by NO even at low concentrations. [...]
2023 - 11 p.
- Published in : Nature Commun. 14 (2023) 3347
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1925.
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An lpGBT subsystem for environmental monitoring of experiments
/ Firlej, Mirosław (AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Fiutowski, Tomasz (AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Fonseca, José (CERN) ; Idzik, Marek (AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Kulis, Szymon (CERN) ; Moreira, Paulo (CERN) ; Moroń, Jakub (AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Świentek, Krzysztof (AGH-UST, Cracow)
/lpGBT Collaboration
In this paper, the Low Power Giga Bit Transceiver (lpGBT)built-in system for environmental monitoring of the LHC experimentsis presented. Eight external analogue inputs and eight internalvoltages are multiplexed into an instrumentation amplifier withselectable gain, whose output is digitised by a 10-bit SAR ADC. [...]
2023 - 17 p.
- Published in : JINST 18 (2023) P06008
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1926.
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Reference: CERN-Brochure-2023-004-Eng
Impact of CERN Technologies: from fundamental research to our everyday lives
Email:
com.kt@cern.ch
Created: 2023. -28 p
Creator: Cirilli, Manuela
Language: English
This brochure showcases the many applications of CERN technologies used in our everyday lives. Particle-physics research and CERN’s unique environment provide a fertile ground for innovations related to particle accelerators, detectors and computing which can benefit society at large, in sometimes surprising ways. In this brochure, the most significant examples of this phenomena are explored, from the fields of healthcare, environmental protection and monitoring, aerospace, safety and cultural heritage. We also explain how CERN-developed open-source digital technologies can be used for global challenges.
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1929.
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Reduction of Greenhouse Gases impact in the EEE Project
/ Ripoli, C (Salerno U. ; INFN, Salerno) ; Abbrescia, M (Bari U. ; INFN, Bari) ; Avanzini, C (INFN, Pisa) ; Baldini, L (INFN, Pisa ; Pisa U.) ; Ferroli, R Baldini (Frascati) ; Batignani, G (INFN, Pisa ; Pisa U.) ; Battaglieri, M (INFN, Genoa ; Jefferson Lab) ; Boi, S (Cagliari U. ; INFN, Cagliari) ; Bossini, E (INFN, Pisa ; Pisa U.) ; Carnesecchi, F (INFN, Bologna ; U. Bologna, DIFA) et al.
The whole Extreme Energy Events (EEE) array is composed of 61 telescopes installed in Italian High Schools, built and operated by students and teachers, constantly supervised by researchers. The muon telescope of the EEE Project is made by 3 Multigap Resistive Plate Chambers (MRPC). [...]
2022 - 4 p.
- Published in : J. Phys. : Conf. Ser. 2374 (2022) 012152
Fulltext: PDF;
In : International Conference on Technology and Instrumentation in Particle Physics (TIPP 2021), Online, Canada, 24 - 29 May 2021, pp.012152
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1933.
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Optimization strategies for the greenhouse gas consumption of the resistive plate chamber detectors at the CERN LHC experiments
/ Guida, R (CERN) ; Busato, M (CERN) ; Mandelli, B (CERN) ; Rigoletti, G (CERN)
Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) detectors at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments are operated with a gas mixture containing two greenhouse gases (GHG): C2H2F4 (R134a) and SF6. These gases are used because they allow to achieve specific detector performance. [...]
2023 - 5 p.
- Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 1055 (2023) 168444
In : 16th Workshop on Resistive Plate Chambers and Related Detectors (RPC 2022), CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, 26-30 Sep 2022, pp.168444
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1936.
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Study on properties of AISI 316L produced by Laser Powder Bed Fusion for high energy physics applications
/ Rossi, Cecilia (INFN, Genoa) ; de Mongeot, Francesco Buatier (Genoa U.) ; Ferrando, Giulio (Genoa U.) ; Manzato, Giacomo (Genoa U.) ; Meyer, Mickael (CERN) ; Parodi, Luigi (INFN, Genoa) ; Sgobba, Stefano (CERN) ; Sortino, Marco (U. Udine (main)) ; Vaglio, Emanuele (U. Udine (main))
Nowadays Additive Manufacturing (AM) is catching on and spreading across various fields at an astonishing rate. High energy physics, where materials are often exposed to special environmental conditions, is also starting to use this technology. [...]
2023 - 3 p.
In : 15th Pisa Meeting on Advanced Detectors, La Biodola - Isola D'elba, Italy, 22 - 28 May 2022, pp.168459
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1939.
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Gravitational Waves from SMBH Binaries in Light of the NANOGrav 15-Year Data
/ Ellis, John (Unlisted, EE ; King's Coll. London ; CERN) ; Fairbairn, Malcolm (King's Coll. London) ; Hütsi, Gert (Unlisted, EE) ; Raidal, Juhan (Unlisted, EE) ; Urrutia, Juan (Unlisted, EE ; NICPB, Tallinn) ; Vaskonen, Ville (Unlisted, EE ; Padua U. ; INFN, Padua) ; Veermäe, Hardi (Unlisted, EE)
The NANOGrav Collaboration has recently announced evidence for nHz gravitational waves (GWs), in the form of a Hellings-Downs angular correlation in the common-spectrum process that had been observed previously by them and other Pulsar Timing Arrays (PTAs). We analyze the possibility that these GWs originate from binary supermassive black holes (SMBHs) with total masses $\gtrsim 10^9\, M_{\odot}$. [...]
arXiv:2306.17021; KCL-PH-TH/2023-37; CERN-TH-2023-120; AION-REPORT/2023-06.-
2024-01-10 - 11 p.
- Published in : Phys. Rev. D 109 (2024) L021302
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1940.
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Studies on RPC detectors operated with environmentally friendly gas mixtures in LHC-like conditions
/ Rigoletti, Gianluca (CERN) ; Guida, Roberto (CERN) ; Mandelli, Beatrice (CERN)
Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC) are gaseous detectors employed at CERN LHC experiments thanks to their trigger performance, timing capabilities and contained production costs. High Pressure Laminate RPCs are operated with a three-component gas mixture, made of 90%–95% of C2H2F4, around 5% of i-C4H10 and 0.3% of SF6. [...]
2023 - 5 p.
- Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 1049 (2023) 168097
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 11th International Workshop on Ring Imaging Cherenkov Detectors (RICH 2022), Edinburgh, United Kingdom, 12 - 16 Sep 2022, pp.168097
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1941.
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Digital Twins: introduction and use cases
/ Zoechbauer, Alexander (speaker) (CERN) ; Luise, Ilaria (speaker) (CERN) ; Tsolaki, Kalliopi (speaker) (CERN)
This will be a hybrid session, as one speaker will give the talk from the IT Amphitheatre and the other from remote.AbstractinterTwin is an EC-funded project that seeks to harness the potential of 'Digital Twins' in a diverse range of scientific fields within earth observation and physics. The project's core modules offer essential capabilities for the development and management of data-driven and compute-intensive applications. [...]
2023 - 1:00:30.
CERN openlab summer student lecture programme
External link: Event details
In : Digital Twins: introduction and use cases
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1942.
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CMS Muon Condition Data Automation
/ Welikadage, Isiwara
CMS Muon Condition Data Automation project implies processing raw data coming from the “CMS non-physics event bus” such as detector currents and rates, environmental parameters, and gas flows, performing in-built analysis studies in the data-streaming by making correlations between detector and condition parameters and preparing final format data for being easily displayed on front-end frameworks such as CMS OMS (Online Monitoring System), RPC General Webpage or others. [...]
CERN-STUDENTS-Note-2023-020.
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2023.
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1943.
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Noisy gates for simulating quantum computers
/ Di Bartolomeo, Giovanni (Trieste U. ; INFN, Trieste) ; Vischi, Michele (Trieste U. ; INFN, Trieste) ; Cesa, Francesco (Trieste U. ; INFN, Trieste) ; Wixinger, Roman (Zurich, ETH) ; Grossi, Michele (CERN) ; Donadi, Sandro (INFN, Trieste) ; Bassi, Angelo (Trieste U. ; INFN, Trieste)
We present a novel method for simulating the noisy behaviour of quantum computers, which allows to efficiently incorporate environmental effects in the driven evolution implementing the gates acting on the qubits. We show how to modify the noiseless gate executed by the computer to include any Markovian noise, hence resulting in what we will call a noisy gate. [...]
arXiv:2301.04173.-
2023-12-06 - 19 p.
- Published in : Phys. Rev. Res. 5 (2023) 043210
Fulltext: 2301.04173 - PDF; Publication - PDF;
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1950.
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The high voltage system of the novel MPGD-based photon detectors of COMPASS RICH-1 and its development towards a scalable High Voltage Power Supply System for MPGDs
/ Bressan, A (INFN, Trieste ; Trieste U.) ; Carrato, S (INFN, Trieste ; Trieste U.) ; Chatterjee, C (INFN, Trieste) ; Cicuttin, A (ICTP, Trieste ; INFN, Trieste) ; Crespo, M L (ICTP, Trieste ; INFN, Trieste) ; D'Ago, D (INFN, Trieste ; Trieste U.) ; Dalla Torre, S (INFN, Trieste) ; Dasgupta, S (INFN, Trieste ; Bhubaneswar, NISER) ; Ballina E , M G (ICTP, Trieste) ; Florian S , W (ICTP, Trieste ; INFN, Trieste ; Trieste U.) et al.
The COMPASS RICH-1 detector has undergone a major upgrade in 2016 with the installation of four novel MPGD-based photon detectors. They consist of large-size hybrid MPGDs with multi-layer architecture composed of two layers of Thick-GEMs and bulk resistive MicroMegas. [...]
2023 - 4 p.
- Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 1056 (2023) 168558
In : 11th International Workshop on Ring Imaging Cherenkov Detectors (RICH 2022), Edinburgh, United Kingdom, 12 - 16 Sep 2022, pp.168558
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1952.
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Terrestrial Very-Long-Baseline Atom Interferometry: Workshop Summary
Terrestrial Very-Long-Baseline Atom Interferometry Workshop (TVLBAI 2023)
13 - 14 Mar 2023
- CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
/ Abend, Sven (Leibniz U., Hannover); Allard, Baptiste (LCAR, Toulouse); Alonso, Iván (Balearic Islands U.); Antoniadis, John (Crete U.); Araújo, Henrique (Imperial Coll., London); Arduini, Gianluigi (CERN); Arnold, Aidan S. (SUPA, UK ; Strathclyde U.); Aßmann, Tobias (Ulm U.); Augst, Nadja (DLR, Neustrelitz); Badurina, Leonardo (King's Coll. London ; Caltech) et al.
This document presents a summary of the 2023 Terrestrial Very-Long-Baseline Atom Interferometry Workshop hosted by CERN. The workshop brought together experts from around the world to discuss the exciting developments in large-scale atom interferometer (AI) prototypes and their potential for detecting ultralight dark matter and gravitational waves. [...]
2023 - 99 p.
arXiv:2310.08183
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1954.
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Calibration in the Visible and Infrared Domains of Multimode Phosphosilicate Optical Fibers for Dosimetry Applications
/ Weninger, Luca (Lab. Hubert Curien, St. Etienne) ; Campanella, Cosimo (Lab. Hubert Curien, St. Etienne) ; Morana, Adriana (Lab. Hubert Curien, St. Etienne) ; Fricano, Fiammetta (Lab. Hubert Curien, St. Etienne) ; Marin, Emmanuel (Lab. Hubert Curien, St. Etienne) ; Ouerdane, Youcef (Lab. Hubert Curien, St. Etienne) ; Boukenter, Aziz (Lab. Hubert Curien, St. Etienne) ; García Alía, Rubén (CERN) ; Girard, Sylvain (Lab. Hubert Curien, St. Etienne)
We systematically explore the suitability of two radiation-sensitive multimode optical fibers (OFs) with either P or GeP-doped cores to serve as the sensing elements in point or distributed dosimeters. To this end, we measured the dependences of their spectral radiation-induced attenuation (RIA) in the visible and near-infrared (near-IR) domain (400–2100 nm) up to total ionizing dose (TID) of 5 kGy(SiO2) while varying the irradiation temperature from −80 °C to +80 °C and the dose rate between 1 mGy(SiO2)/s and 10 Gy(SiO2)/s. [...]
2023 - 9 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci.
In : European Conference on Radiation and its Effects on Components and Systems, Venice, Italy, 3 - 7 Oct 2022, pp.1908-1916
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1955.
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Progress in new environmental friendly low temperature detector cooling systems development for the ATLAS and CMS experiments
/ Zwalinski, L (CERN) ; Barroca, P (Norwegian U. Sci. Tech.) ; Bortolin, C (CERN) ; Bhanot, V (CERN) ; Collot, J (LPSC, Grenoble) ; Daguin, J (CERN) ; Davoine, L (CERN) ; Doubek, M (CERN) ; Giakoumi, D (CERN) ; Hanf, P (CERN) et al.
In the frame of the progress towards the High Luminosity Program of the Large Hadron Collider at CERN, the ATLAS and CMS experiments are boosting the preparation of their new environmental friendly low temperature detector cooling systems. This paper will present a general overview of the progress in development and construction of the future CO2 cooling systems for silicon detectors at ATLAS and CMS (trackers, calorimeters and timing layers), due for implementation during the 3rd Long Shut Down of LHC (LS3). [...]
2023
- Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 1047 (2023) 167688
In : 15th Pisa Meeting on Advanced Detectors, La Biodola - Isola D'elba, Italy, 22 - 28 May 2022, pp.167688
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1957.
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CMS ECAL VFE design, production and testing
/ Lustermann, W. (Zurich, ETH) ; Abadjiev, D. (Northeastern U.) ; Dissertori, G. (Zurich, ETH) ; Dejardin, M. (IRFU, Saclay) ; Gadek, T. (Zurich, ETH) ; Martin, L.T. (Northeastern U.) ; Stachon, K. (Zurich, ETH)
Maintaining the required performance of the CMS electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL) barrel at the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) requires the replacement of the entire on-detector electronics. [...]
arXiv:2311.02021.
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7 p.
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1958.
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The ATLAS ITk Pixel Detector. The biggest challenges from design to construction
/ ATLAS Pixel Collaboration ; Nechaeva, Serafima (Universita e INFN, Bologna (IT))
/ATLAS Collaboration
In the HL-LHC era, the radiation is expected to reach unprecedented values, with non- ionizing fluence of 1e16 neq/cm2 and ionizing dose of 5 MGy. To cope with the resulting increase in occupancy, bandwidth, and radiation damage, the current ATLAS Inner Detector is replaced by an all-silicon system. [...]
ATL-ITK-SLIDE-2023-613.-
Geneva : CERN, 2023 - 1 p.
Fulltext: PDF; External link: Original Communication (restricted to ATLAS)
In : 16th Topical Seminar on Innovative Particle and Radiation Detectors, Siena, It, 25 - 29 Sep 2023
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1959.
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Quantum-centric Supercomputing for Materials Science: A Perspective on Challenges and Future Directions
/ Alexeev, Yuri (Argonne, PHY) ; Amsler, Maximilian (Unlisted, DE) ; Barroca, Marco Antonio (Rio de Janeiro, IMPA ; Rio de Janeiro, CBPF) ; Bassini, Sanzio (CINECA) ; Battelle, Torey (Arizona State U.) ; Camps, Daan (LBL, Berkeley) ; Casanova, David (Donostia Intl. Phys. Ctr., San Sebastian ; IKERBASQUE, Bilbao ; Basque U., Bilbao) ; Choi, Young jai (Yonsei U.) ; Chong, Frederic T. (Chicago U.) ; Chung, Charles (IBM Watson Res. Ctr.) et al.
Computational models are an essential tool for the design, characterization, and discovery of novel materials. [...]
arXiv:2312.09733 ; FERMILAB-PUB-24-0001-SQMS.
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60 p.
Fermilab Library Server - Fulltext - Fulltext
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1960.
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Production and characterization of a $^{222}$Rn-emanating stainless steel source
/ Jörg, Florian (Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst.) ; Eurin, Guillaume (Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst. ; IRFU, Saclay) ; Simgen, Hardy (Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst.)
Precise radon measurements are a requirement for various applications, ranging from radiation protection over environmental studies to material screening campaigns for rare-event searches. All of them ultimately depend on the availability of calibration sources with a known and stable radon emanation rate. [...]
arXiv:2205.15926.-
2023-01-20 - 7 p.
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 8th International conference on radionuclide metrology - low level radioactivity measurement techniques (ICRM-LLRMT 2022), Assergi, Italy, 2 - 6 May 2022, pp.110666
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1961.
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HSE Seminar - Understanding the Fire Safe Design of Unique and Complex Environments
Most buildings follow well established design approaches that allow to translate fire safe design into a logical process that generally delivers acceptable outcomes in the event of a fire. The fire safety strategy involves detection and alarm for early warning of occupants, guided and effective egress, control of the fire growth by means of flammability requirements, compartmentation and fire suppression systems and the guarantee that the structure will support all these measures [...]
2023 - 1:20:27.
Seminars
External link: Event details
In : HSE Seminar - Understanding the Fire Safe Design of Unique and Complex Environments
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1964.
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LHCb - The LHCb Scintillating Fibre Tracker
Reference: Poster-2023-1129
Note: dimitrios.kaminaris@cern.ch; lukas.witola@cern.ch
Created: 2023. -1 p
The LHCb detector underwent a major upgrade in the past years. The modifications enable the detector to operate at an increased instantaneous luminosity and to read out data at the LHC bunch crossing rate of 40MHz. The new operating conditions required the replacement of the complete tracking system. The main tracking stations are replaced by the SciFi Tracker, a large high granularity scintillating fibre tracker read out by arrays of silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs). A custom ASIC is used to digitise the SiPM signals at 40MHz using three comparators per channel. Further digital electronics perform clustering and data-compression before the data is sent via optical links to the DAQ system. The comparator thresholds are calibrated using a dedicated light injection system. The commissioning of this system, calibration results, and latest performance measurements are presented in this poster. The SciFi Tracker has three stations with four detection layers each and uses the BCAM system for real-time 3D monitoring. Originally developed for the ATLAS experiment, BCAM uses opto-electronic sensors to monitor the detector geometry detecting shifts or deformations caused by factors like LHCb magnet powering cycles, SciFi detector powering, or environmental variations. Preliminary results highlight BCAM's micron-level sensitivity (10-20 microns) and its effectiveness in monitoring the impact of magnetic fields and operational conditions on the detector alignment.
Related links:
LHCb poster - 13th LHC students poster session
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© CERN Geneva
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1965.
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An environmental monitoring and control system for the ATLAS ITk Outer Barrel quality control and integration
/ Alvarez, Diego (CERN) ; Joos, Hans L (CERN ; Gottingen U.) ; Kühn, Susanne (CERN) ; Pacifico, Nicola (CERN) ; Pettersen, Jarl N (CERN) ; Pons, Xavier (CERN) ; Vormwald, Benedikt (CERN)
This paper describes the development of a system based on Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC) for safety interlocking and environmental monitoring during ATLAS ITk Outer Barrel (OB) loaded local support quality control (QC) and later integration. The system has been developed at CERN with a focus on scalability, maintainability and reliability, and is expected to be deployed at the different ITk OB loading and integration sites..
2022
In : 15th Pisa Meeting on Advanced Detectors, La Biodola - Isola D'elba, Italy, 22 - 28 May 2022, pp.167954
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1968.
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FCC-ee Feasibility Study Progress
/ Zimmermann, Frank (CERN) ; Benedikt, Michael (CERN)
The Future Circular Collider (FCC) ’’integrated programme’’ consists of a proposed high-luminosity e⁺e⁻ collider, FCC-ee, serving as Higgs and electroweak factory, which would, in a second stage, be succeeded by a 100 TeV hadron collider, FCC-hh. FCC-ee and FCC-hh share the same 91 km tunnel and technical infrastructure. [...]
2023 - 7 p.
- Published in : JACoW eeFACT 2022 (2023) 7-13
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 65th ICFA Advanced Beam Dynamics Workshop on High Luminosity Circular e+ e- Colliders (eeFACT2022), INFN, Frascati, Italy, 12 - 16 Sep 2022, pp.7-13
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1970.
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Environmental Stress Cracking of Thermoplastic Polyimide Insulated Wires
/ Piccin, R (CERN) ; Rigaud, J S (CERN) ; Santillana, I A (CERN) ; Buchanan, K E (CERN) ; Ternova, D (CERN) ; Mitchell, N (Euratom, St. Paul Lez Durance) ; Liao, M (Euratom, St. Paul Lez Durance) ; Luongo, C (EUROfusion Consortium, Garching)
Polyimide is often the first choice to insulate instrumentation and magnet wires working under demanding environmental and operating conditions since it shows good mechanical properties at low temperatures and high radiation resistance. Nevertheless, we have recently discovered that thermoplastic polyimide (TPI) insulated wires may suffer an accelerated brittle failure from a combination of environmental and mechanical stress, summarized as environmental stress cracking (ESC). [...]
2024 - 5 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 34 (2024) 7700405
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1971.
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Iodine oxoacids enhance nucleation of sulfuric acid particles in the atmosphere
/ He, Xu-Cheng (Helsinki U. ; Carnegie Mellon U. ; Helsinki Inst. of Phys.) ; Simon, Mario (Frankfurt U., FIAS ; Frankfurt U.) ; Iyer, Siddharth (Tampere U. of Tech.) ; Xie, Hong-Bin (Shanghai Jiao Tong U.) ; Rörup, Birte (Helsinki U.) ; Shen, Jiali (Helsinki U.) ; Finkenzeller, Henning (Colorado U. ; Colorado U., CIRES) ; Stolzenburg, Dominik (Helsinki U. ; Vienna U.) ; Zhang, Rongjie (Shanghai Jiao Tong U.) ; Baccarini, Andrea (PSI, Villigen ; Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) et al.
The main nucleating vapor in the atmosphere is thought to be sulfuric acid (H2SO4), stabilized by ammonia (NH3). However, in marine and polar regions, NH3 is generally low, and H2SO4 is frequently found together with iodine oxoacids [HIOx, i.e., iodic acid (HIO3) and iodous acid (HIO2)]. [...]
2023 - 7 p.
- Published in : Science 382 (2023) adh2526
Manuscript: PDF;
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1976.
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Test Results of the First Series Magnet of Beam Separation Dipole for the HL-LHC Upgrade
/ Suzuki, K (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Ikemoto, Y (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Kawamata, H (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Kimura, N (KEK, Tsukuba ; Tokyo U., ICRR) ; Nakamoto, T (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Ogitsu, T (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Okada, N (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Okada, R (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Sugano, M (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Tanaka, K (KEK, Tsukuba) et al.
We report the test results of the first series beam separation dipole, MBXF1, for the HL-LHC project. The magnet has a full length of 7 m and is designed to generate a field integral of 35 T $\cdot$m at a nominal operating current ($I_\text{nominal}$) of 12.11 kA. [...]
2024 - 5 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 34 (2024) 4001805
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1977.
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Leaf.cloud
/ Kohnstamm, David (speaker) (The Good Cloud)
The presentation focuses on the environmental impact of the technology industry, challenging the assumption that it is inherently eco-friendly. It highlights the significant carbon emissions from the tech sector, projected to triple by 2040 without intervention by the growth of AI. [...]
2024 - 0:17:22.
HEP Computing; CS3 2024 - Cloud Storage Synchronization and Sharing
External links: Talk details; Event details
In : CS3 2024 - Cloud Storage Synchronization and Sharing
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1980.
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Measurement of the collision rate coefficients between atmospheric ions and multiply charged aerosol particles in the CERN CLOUD chamber
/ Pfeifer, Joschka (CERN ; Frankfurt U.) ; Mahfouz, Naser G A (Carnegie Mellon U. ; Princeton U.) ; Schulze, Benjamin C (Caltech) ; Mathot, Serge (CERN) ; Stolzenburg, Dominik (Helsinki U.) ; Baalbaki, Rima (Helsinki U.) ; Brasseur, Zoé (Helsinki U.) ; Caudillo, Lucia (Frankfurt U., FIAS ; Frankfurt U.) ; Dada, Lubna (PSI, Villigen) ; Granzin, Manuel (Frankfurt U., FIAS ; Frankfurt U.) et al.
Aerosol particles have an important role in Earth's
radiation balance and climate, both directly and indirectly through
aerosol–cloud interactions. Most aerosol particles in the atmosphere are
weakly charged, affecting both their collision rates with ions and neutral
molecules, as well as the rates by which they are scavenged by other aerosol
particles and cloud droplets. [...]
2023 - 16 p.
- Published in : Atmos. Chem. Phys. 23 (2023) 6703-6718
Fulltext: PDF;
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