CERN Accelerating science

CERN Published Articles

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2024-10-04
09:27
Results and plans for run 2 of the advanced proton driven plasma wakefield acceleration experiment AWAKE / Gschwendtner, Edda (CERN) /AWAKE Collaboration
This talk summarizes the plans, challenges and key components of the four phases in the AWAKE roadmap. In addition, an overview of the rich measurement program of the second phase, AWAKE Run 2b, during 2023 and 2024 is given. [...]
2024 - 4 p. - Published in : JACoW IPAC 2024 (2024) MOPR41 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 15th International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC 2024), Nashville, TN, United States, 19 - 24 May 2024, pp.MOPR41

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2024-10-04
09:27
First operational experience with data-driven hysteresis compensation for the main dipole magnets of the CERN SPS / Lu, Anton (CERN ; Vienna, Tech. U.) ; Kain, Verena (CERN) ; Petrone, Carlo (CERN) ; Di Capua, Vincenzo (CERN) ; Schenk, Michael (CERN) ; Zannini, Carlo (CERN)
Magnetic hysteresis, eddy currents, and manufacturing imperfections pose significant challenges for beam operation in multi-cycling synchrotrons. Addressing the dynamic dependency of magnetic fields on cycling history is a current limitation for control room tools using existing models. [...]
2024 - 4 p. - Published in : JACoW IPAC 2024 (2024) MOPS66 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 15th International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC 2024), Nashville, TN, United States, 19 - 24 May 2024, pp.MOPS66

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2024-10-04
09:27
An LWFA injector for AWAKE Run 2 experiment / Marini, Samuel (IRFU, Saclay, DACM) ; Minenna, Damien F G (IRFU, Saclay, DACM) ; Massimo, Francesco (LPGP, Orsay) ; Batista, Laury (IRFU, Saclay, DACM) ; Bencini, Vittorio (CERN) ; Chancé, Antoine (IRFU, Saclay, DACM) ; Chauvin, Nicolas (IRFU, Saclay, DACM) ; Doebert, Steffen (CERN) ; Farmer, John (Munich, Max Planck Inst.) ; Gschwendtner, Edda (CERN) et al.
A beam physics design has been carried out for a 200 MeV-LWFA injector to the AWAKE Run 2 experiment as an alternative to the reference RF injector. It is composed of a laser-plasma acceleration stage and a transport line. [...]
2024 - 3 p. - Published in : JACoW IPAC 2024 (2024) MOPR38 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 15th International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC 2024), Nashville, TN, United States, 19 - 24 May 2024, pp.MOPR38

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2024-10-04
09:27
Correlating start-of-ramp losses with beam observables at blat-bottom in the LHC / Karlsen-Bæck, Birk Emil (CERN ; Rome U.) ; Salvachua, Belen (CERN) ; Timko, Helga (CERN) ; Zampetakis, Michail (CERN) ; Morales Vigo, Sara (CERN)
Power limitations are expected at injection energy for the main Radio Frequency (RF) system due to the doubled bunch intensity in the High Luminosity (HL-) Large Hadron Collider (LHC) era. One way to overcome these power limitations is to reduce the capture voltage. [...]
2024 - 4 p. - Published in : JACoW IPAC 2024 (2024) MOPC11 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 15th International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC 2024), Nashville, TN, United States, 19 - 24 May 2024, pp.MOPC11

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2024-10-04
09:27
LHC 2023 ion optics commissioning / Ferrentino, Vittorio (Naples U. ; CERN) ; Wegscheider, Andreas (CERN) ; Gilardi, Antonio (CERN) ; Fol, Elena (CERN) ; Maclean, Ewen (CERN) ; Carlier, Felix (CERN) ; Soubelet, Felix (CERN) ; Keintzel, Jacqueline (CERN) ; Cardona, Javier (Colombia, U. Natl.) ; Dilly, Joschua (CERN) et al.
In 2023, about 2 months of LHC operation were devoted to Heavy Ion physics. In this paper, results of the 2023 ion optics commissioning are reported. [...]
2024 - 4 p. - Published in : JACoW IPAC 2024 (2024) MOPC20 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 15th International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC 2024), Nashville, TN, United States, 19 - 24 May 2024, pp.MOPC20

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2024-10-04
08:52
Simulated impact of the HL-LHC beam on a graphite target / Hjelle, Ingrid (CERN) ; Lechner, Anton (CERN ; Rome U.) ; Piccini, Audrey (CERN) ; Wiesner, Christoph (CERN) ; Wollmann, Daniel (CERN) ; Carra, Federico (CERN) ; Heron, John (CERN) ; Pasquali, Michele (CERN)
In the High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) era, the intensity of the circulating bunches will increase to 2.2e+11 protons per bunch, almost twice the nominal LHC value. Besides detailed studies of known and new failure cases for HL-LHC, it is also required to investigate failures beyond nominal design. [...]
2024 - 4 p. - Published in : JACoW IPAC 2024 (2024) MOPC18 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 15th International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC 2024), Nashville, TN, United States, 19 - 24 May 2024, pp.MOPC18

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2024-10-04
08:52
Development of numerical tools for intra-beam scattering modelling / Soubelet, Felix (CERN) ; Bartosik, Hannes (CERN) ; Kostoglou, Sofia (CERN) ; Paraschou, Konstantinos (CERN) ; Zampetakis, Michail (CERN) ; Iadarola, Giovanni (CERN)
Intra-beam Scattering (IBS) is one of the main mechanisms of emittance blowup and performance deterioration in the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) accelerator complex. It is particularly relevant since the recent upgrades across the injector complex to reach the high brightness beams of the High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) era have been implemented. [...]
2024 - 4 p. - Published in : JACoW IPAC 2024 (2024) MOPS37 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 15th International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC 2024), Nashville, TN, United States, 19 - 24 May 2024, pp.MOPS37

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2024-10-04
08:52
Preparation for Realisation of External Electron Injection for AWAKE Run 2b / van Gils, Nikita (CERN ; Groningen U.) ; Turner, Marlene (CERN) ; Zevi Della Porta, Giovanni (CERN ; Munich, Max Planck Inst.) ; Bencini, Vittorio (CERN ; Oxford U.) ; Ranc, Lucas (Munich, Max Planck Inst.) ; Pannell, Fern (University Coll. London) ; Gerbershagen, Alexander (Groningen U.) ; Gschwendtner, Edda (CERN)
The Advanced Wakefield Experiment (AWAKE) aimsto accelerate electrons to particle physics relevant energiesusing self-modulated proton bunches as drivers in a singleplasma. AWAKE is now in its Run 2b (2023-2024), wherethe goal is to stabilise wakefields by using a plasma density step. [...]
2024 - 4 p. - Published in : JACoW IPAC 2024 (2024) MOPR42 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 15th International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC 2024), Nashville, TN, United States, 19 - 24 May 2024, pp.MOPR42

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2024-10-04
08:52
Luminosity effects due to dependent heavy-tailed beams / Lamb, Elleanor (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne ; CERN) ; Sterbini, Guido (CERN) ; Bartosik, Hannes (CERN)
The luminosity of particle colliders depends, among other parameters, on the transverse profiles of the colliding beams. At the LHC at CERN, heavy-tailed transverse beam distributions are typically observed in routine operation. [...]
2024 - 4 p. - Published in : JACoW IPAC 2024 (2024) MOPC09 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 15th International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC 2024), Nashville, TN, United States, 19 - 24 May 2024, pp.MOPC09

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2024-10-04
08:52
Resonance compensation at the CERN PS booster aided by Bayesian optimization and BOBYQA / Gonzalez-Ortiz, Cristhian (Michigan State U.) ; Asvesta, Foteini (CERN) ; Ainsworth, Robert (Fermilab) ; Prebibaj, Tirsi (CERN)
The CERN Proton Synchrotron Booster (PSB) operation involves the crossing of multiple resonance lines in the tune diagram. Loss maps from dynamic tune scans are a helpful way to visualize and quantify the strength of such resonances. [...]
FERMILAB-CONF-24-0668-AD.- 2024 - 4 p. - Published in : JACoW IPAC 2024 (2024) MOPS17 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 15th International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC 2024), Nashville, TN, United States, 19 - 24 May 2024, pp.MOPS17

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