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LHC_Divisional_Reports
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last update: 27 Oct 2006, 14:54
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1.
A preliminary estimate of the economic impact of the energy amplifier / Fernández, R ; Mandrillon, P ; Rubbia, Carlo ; Rubio, Juan Antonio
The basic concept and the applicability of the Energy Amplifier (EA) have been exhaustively described elsewhere (Refs. [...]
CERN-LHC-96-001-EET.
- 1996. - 76 p.
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2.
Operating at 1.8 K : the technology of superfluid helium / Lebrun, P
The technical properties of helium II ("superfluid" helium) are presented from the user point of view. Its applications to the cooling of superconducting devices, particularly in accelerators and colliders are discussed in terms of heat transfer capability and limitations in conductive and convective modes. [...]
CERN-LHC-96-002-ARC.- Geneva : CERN, 1996 - 17 p. Report Fulltext: PDF TIF;
In : CAS - CERN Accelerator School : Superconductivity in Particle Accelerators, pp.321-334 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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3.
Progress report of the Engineering Data Management System Task Force CERN-CN-96-002 / Chevalley, J L (CERN) ; De Jonghe, J (CERN) ; Faber, G (CERN) ; Farthouat, Philippe (CERN) ; Ferran, M (CERN) ; Flegel, Wilfried (CERN) ; Hameri, A P (CERN) ; Hauviller, Claude (CERN) ; Hervé, A (CERN) ; Høimyr, Nils-Joar (CERN) et al.
An Engineering Data Management System (EDMS) is a collection of tools and rules, which enables, as a minimum, a body of vetted information to be built up in a safe pla and be easily accessible to the users [...]
CERN-CN-96-002 ; ALICE-INT-96-02 ; ATL-TECH-17 ; CERN-ALICE-INT-96-02 ; CERN-ECP-96-002 ; CERN-ECP-96-02 ; CERN-ECP-96-2 ; CERN-EST-96-002-ISS ; CERN-LHC-96-003-VAC ; CMS-TN-96-016 ; TN-PPE-TA-1-96-05.
- 1996. - 13 p.
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4.
Micromegas : a high-granularity position-sensitive gaseous detector for high particle-flux environments / Giomataris, Ioanis (DAPNIA, Saclay) ; Rebourgeard, P C (DAPNIA, Saclay) ; Robert, J P (DAPNIA, Saclay) ; Charpak, Georges (DAPNIA, Saclay)
We describe a novel structure for a gaseous detector that is under development at Saclay. It consists of a two-stage parallel-plate avalanche chamber of small amplification gap (100 microm) combined with a conversion-drift space. [...]
DAPNIA-SED-95-04.- Saclay : DAPNIA, 1996 - 20 p. - Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 376 (1996) 29-35 Access to fulltext document: PDF TIF; Source files restricted to CERN users: ZIP; - CERN library copies
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5.
Helium cryogenic systems for the LEP2 and LHC projects at CERN / Lebrun, P
CERN is presently operating a large distributed 4.5 K helium cryogenic system (48 kW@4.5 K equivalent) for cooling the superconducting acceleration cavities of the 26.7 km circumference LEP2 lepton collider. [...]
CERN-LHC-96-005-ACR.
- 1996. - 7 p.
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6.
Cryogenics for CERN experiments : past, present and future / Bremer, J ; Dauvergne, J P ; Delikaris, D ; Delruelle, N ; Kesseler, G ; Passardi, Giorgio ; Rieubland, Jean Michel ; Tischhauser, Johann ; Haug, F
Use of cryogenics at CERN was originated (in the 1960s) by bubble chambers and the associated s.c. solenoids. [...]
CERN-LHC-96-006-ECR.- Geneva : CERN, 1997 - 7 p. Report Access to fulltext document: PDF;
In : 16th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference and International Cryogenic Materials Conference, Kitakyushu, Japan, 20 - 24 May 1996, pp.173-177 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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7.
Ion Beam Neutralization with Ferroelectrically Generated Electron Beams / Herleb, U ; Riege, H
A technique for ion beam space-charge neutralization with pulsed electron beams is described. [...]
CERN-LHC-96-007-DLO.
- 1996. - 5 p.
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8.
Operation of the cryogenic system for superconducting cavities in LEP / Barranco-Luque, M ; Claudet, S ; Gayet, P ; Solheim, N O ; Winkler, G
CERN-LHC-96-010-ACR.- Geneva : CERN, 1996 - 5 p. Report Access to fulltext document: PDF TIF;
In : 16th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference and International Cryogenic Materials Conference, Kitakyushu, Japan, 20 - 24 May 1996, pp.103-106 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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9.
Cover not available Digital library of mathematical functions
Gaithersburg, MD : NIST, 2001-. - Internet.

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10.
Design and implementation of synchrotron radiation masks for LEP2 / Lepeule, P ; Menot, C ; Veness, R J M
Estimates of photon flux for LEP2 have predicted unacceptable background levels within the detectors of the four LEP experiments. As part of the solution to this problem, synchrotron radiation masks have been installed within the experimental vacuum Chambers close to the interaction points. [...]
CERN-LHC-96-008-VAC.- Geneva : CERN, 1996 - 4 p. Report Access to fulltext document: PDF TIF; External links: Abstract from JACoW; Published version from JACoW
In : 5th European Particle Accelerator Conference, Sitges, Barcelona, Spain, 10 - 14 Jun 1996, pp.2503-2505 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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11.
Simulation program for cryogenic plants at CERN / Melaaen, E ; Owren, G ; Wadahl, A ; Wagner, U
CERN-LHC-96-009-ACR.- Geneva : CERN, 1997 - 5 p. Report Access to fulltext document: PDF TIF;
In : 16th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference and International Cryogenic Materials Conference, Kitakyushu, Japan, 20 - 24 May 1996, pp.99-102 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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12.
A tentative programme towards a full scale energy amplifier / Rubbia, Carlo ; Rubio, Juan Antonio
We present a proposal of a full scale demonstration plant of the Energy Amplifier (EA), following the conceptual design of Ref. [...]
CERN-LHC-96-011-EET.
- 1996. - 36 p.
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13.
Experiments on Ion Space-Charge Neutralization with Pulsed Electron Beams / Herleb, U ; Riege, H
The method of space-charge neutralization of heavy ion beams with electron beam pulses generated with electron guns incorporating ferroelectric cathodes has been experimentally investigated. [...]
CERN-LHC-96-012-DLO.
- 1996. - 5 p.
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14.
Technical Analysis and Statistics from Long Term Helium Cryoplant Operation with Experimental Superconducting Magnets at CERN / Dauvergne, J P ; Delikaris, D ; Haug, F
CERN regularly uses a large number of liquid helium cryoplants for cooling the superconducting magnets of large particle detectors. They are installed in the experimental areas of the electron-positron collider LEP and the proton (and heavy ion) accelerator SPS for the observation of high-energy interactions of elementary particles. [...]
CERN-LHC-96-013-ECR.- Geneva : CERN, 1997 - 4 p. Report Access to fulltext document: PDF;
In : 16th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference and International Cryogenic Materials Conference, Kitakyushu, Japan, 20 - 24 May 1996, pp.169-172 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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15.
Fast neutron incineration in the energy amplifier as alternative to geologic storage : the case of Spain / Rubbia, Carlo ; Buono, S ; Kadi, Y ; Rubio, Juan Antonio
In previous reports [1][2] we have presented the conceptual design of a fast neutron driven sub-critical device (Energy Amplifier) designed both for energy amplification (production) and for the incineration of unwanted ³waste² from Nuclear Light Water Reactors (LWR). [...]
CERN-LHC-97-001-EET.
- 1997. - 69 p.
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16.
Development of a pressurized xenon wire chamber gamma camera for medical applications / Charpak, Georges ; Barr, A J ; Bouclier, Roger ; Carugno, Giovanni ; Tischhauser, Johann
CERN-LHC-97-002-EET.
- 1997. - 14 p.
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17.
CERN EDMS study 96 : progress report - second progress report of the engineering data management system Task Force. 31 Jan 1997 / Dittus, F B ; Faber, G ; Hauviller, Claude ; Kuipers, J P M ; Nicquevert, Bertrand ; Onnela, A ; Price, M ; Witzeling, W ; Delamare, Christophe ; Hameri, A P et al.
CERN-IT-97-002 ; ATLAS-TECH-NO-023 ; CERN-ALICE-97-18-INTERNAL-NOTE ; CERN-ECP-97-003 ; CERN-ECP-97-03 ; CERN-ECP-97-3 ; CERN-EST-97-001-ISS ; CERN-LHC-97-003-VAC.
- 1997. - 14 p.
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18.
Resonance enhanced neutron captures for element activation and waste transmutation / Rubbia, Carlo (CERN)
CERN-LHC-97-004-EET.
- 1997. - 84 p.
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19.
Control and operational models for vacuum equipment / Strubin, Pierre M ; Trofimov, N N
perational models which describe the behaviour and the physical values associated with the vacuum equipment as seen by an operator have been studied for some time at CERN. Recently, they have been completed by control models, which define in a formal way the data structures required to access the physical values described in the operational model. [...]
CERN-LHC-97-005-VAC.- Geneva : CERN, 1998 - 4 p. Report Fulltext: PDF; External link: Published version from PAC97 index
In : 17th Particle Accelerator Conference, pp.2440-2 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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20.
The standard model, Abdus Salam and CERN / Rubbia, Carlo
CERN-LHC-97-006-EET.
- 1997. - 22 p.
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21.
Beam Effects on the Cryogenic System of LEP2 / Gayet, P ; Kaiser, D ; Winkler, G
The LEP collider was operated during 1996 for the first time with superconducting cavities at the four interaction points. During operation for physics it was observed that the dissipated heat in the cavities is not only a function of the acceleration gradient, but depends also on beam characteristics such as intensity, bunch length and beam current. [...]
CERN-LHC-97-007-ACR.- Geneva : CERN, 1998 - 8 p. Report - Published in : Adv. Cryog. Eng., A 43 (1998) 131-137 Access to fulltext document: PDF; - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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22.
Determination of the beam characteristics in the slow extraction mode in the TARC experiment / Abánades, A ; Embid, M ; González, E ; Revol, Jean Pierre Charles
CERN-LHC-97-008-EET; CERN-ET-INTERNAL-Note-97-08.- Geneva : CERN, 1998 - 20 p. Report Access to fulltext document: TIF PDF; - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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23.
Electron Emission from Ferroelectric/Antiferroelectric Cathodes Excited by Short High-Voltage Pulses / Benedek, G ; Boscolo, I ; Handerek, J ; Riege, H
Un-prepoled Lead Zirconate Titanate Lanthanum doped-PLZT ferroelectric cathodes have emitted intense current pulses under the action of a high voltage pulse of typically 8 kV/cm for PLZT of 8/65/35 composition and 25 kV/cm for PLZT of 4/95/5 composition. In the experiments described in this paper, the exciting electric field applied to the sample is directed from the rear surface towards the emitting surface. [...]
CERN-LHC-97-009-DLO.- Geneva : CERN, 1997 - 13 p. Report - Published in : J. Appl. Phys. 81 (1997) 1396-1403 Access to fulltext document: PDF; - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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24.
Displacement and emission currents from PLZT 8/65/35 and 4/95/5 excited by a negative voltage pulse at the rear electrode / Benedek, G ; Boscolo, I ; Handerek, J ; Marchesini, S ; De Martinis, C ; Riege, H ; Scurati, A
It is shown that non-prepoled PLZT ceramics, both in ferroelectric and antiferroelectric phase, emit intense current bursts when a negative exciting voltage is applied to the rear surface of the cathode. The spontaneous polarization induced in the bulk by applying the field through the cathode disk, creates a sheet of negative charge on the diode boundary of the ferroelectric. [...]
CERN-LHC-97-010-DLO.- Geneva : CERN, 1997 - 8 p. Report - Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 393 (1997) 469-473 Access to fulltext document: PDF; - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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25.
Experiments on Ion Beam Space-Charge Neutralization with Pulsed Electron Beams / Herleb, U ; Riege, H
Space-charge neutralization of heavy ion beams with electron beam pulses generated by electron guns incorporating ferroelectric cathodes has been experimentally investigated. Several experiments are described, the results of which prove that the intensity of selected ion beam parts with defined charge states generated in a laser ion source can be increased by an order of magnitude. [...]
CERN-LHC-97-011-DLO.- Geneva : CERN, 1998 - 5 p. Report - Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A Access to fulltext document: PS.GZ; - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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26.
Statistical fluctuations in Montecarlo simulations of a subcritical system / Atzeni, S ; Kadi, Y ; Rubbia, Carlo
CERN-LHC-97-012-EET.
- 1997. - 23 p.
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27.
Ferroelectric Electron Emission : Principles and Technology . - rev. version / Riege, H
The spontaneous electrical polarization of ferroelectric materials can be changed either by reversal or by phase transition from a ferroelectric into a non-ferroelectric state or vice versa. [...]
CERN-LHC-97-013-DLO.
- 1997. - 12 p.
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28.
Recommendations for the Use of Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) at CERN / Blanc, D ; Brahy, D ; Heinze, W ; Maugain, J M ; Rausch, R ; Van der Vossen, O ; Waeffler, S
Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) have been increasingly used at CERN for several years. [...]
CERN-SL-98-007-CO ; CERN-EP-98-071-EOS ; CERN-LHC-98-001-IAS ; CERN-PS-98-006-CO ; CERN-ST-98-096-CV.
- 1998. - 8 p.
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29.
A High Resolution Spallation Driven Facility at the CERN-PS to Measure Neutron Cross Sections in the Interval from 1 eV to 250 MeV : a Relative Performance Assessment / Rubbia, Carlo ; Andriamonje, Samuel A ; Bouvet-Bensimon, D ; Buono, S ; Cappi, R ; Cennini, P ; Gelès, C ; Goulas, I ; Kadi, Y ; Pavlopoulos, P et al.
In the proposed facility with 24 GeV PS beam on a Lead target, the number of produced neutrons exceeds 760 per proton. [...]
CERN-LHC-98-002-EET-Add.1.
- 1998. - 14 p.
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30.
A high resolution spallation driven facility at the CERN-PS to measure neutron cross sections in the interval from 1 eV to 250 MeV / Rubbia, Carlo ; Andriamonje, Samuel A ; Bouvet-Bensimon, D ; Buono, S ; Cappi, R ; Cennini, P ; Gelès, C ; Goulas, I ; Kadi, Y ; Pavlopoulos, P et al.
CERN-LHC-98-002-EET.
- 1998. - 70 p.
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31.
Charge and Current Compensation of Intense Charged Beams in Future Accelerators / Riege, H
Proposals for future high-energy accelerators are characterized by demands for increasingly intense and energetic beams. [...]
CERN-LHC-98-003-DLO.
- 1998. - 24 p.
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32.
Experience with the LEP vacuum system at energies above 90 GeV and future expectations / Billy, J C ; Bojon, J P ; Hilleret, Noël (CERN) ; Jiménez, M ; Laugier, I
The LEP storage ring has been operated at energies above 90 GeV for more than 1000 hours during 1997. Because of the rapid increase with the beam energy of the power radiated as synchrotron light, the vacuum system has been submitted to very stringent conditions as far as power evacuation and photon stimulated gas desorption are concerned. [...]
CERN-LHC-98-004-VAC.- Geneva : CERN, 1998 - 4 p. Report Access to fulltext document: PDF;
In : 6th European Particle Accelerator Conference, Stockholm, Sweden, 22 - 26 Jun 1998, pp.314-316 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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33.
Development of a fast gaseous detector : "micromegas" / Barouch, G ; Bay, A ; Bouchigny, S ; Charpak, Georges ; Derré, J ; Didierjean, François ; Faivre, Jean-Claude ; Giomataris, Ioanis ; Kochowski, Claude ; Kunne, Fabienne et al.
CERN-LHC-98-005-EET.- Geneva : CERN, 1999 - 17 p. Report - Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 423 (1999) 32 Access to fulltext document: TIF PDF; Source files restricted to CERN users: ZIP; - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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34.
The liquid krypton calorimeter cryogenics for the NA48 experiment / Bremer, J ; Cundy, Donald C ; Dauvergne, J P ; Gonidec, A ; Kesseler, G ; Kubischta, Werner ; Linser, G ; Schinzel, D ; Taureg, Hans ; Wertelaers, Piet
The NA48 cryogenic system has to provide stable thermal conditions (120 K) in a 9000 liter liquid krypton calorimeter, and has to ensure safe and loss free storage of the liquid during idle periods. Direct cooling of the krypton by nitrogen is used in emergency cases, while an intermediate cooler, containing saturated liquid argon at around 10 bar (117 K) is used under normal operation conditions when high thermal stability is needed. [...]
CERN-LHC-98-007-ECR.- Geneva : CERN, 1998 - 5 p. Report Access to fulltext document: PDF;
In : 17th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference, Bournemouth, UK, 14 - 17 Jul 1998, pp.643-646 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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35.
Magnetic Field Measurements in Beam Guiding Magnets / Henrichsen, K N (CERN)
Electromagnets used as beam guiding elements in particle accelerators and colliders require very tight tole-rances on their magnetic fields and on their alignment along the particle path. This article describes the methods and equipment used for magnetic measurements in beam transport magnets. [...]
CERN-LHC-98-008-MMS.- Geneva : CERN, 1998 - 7 p. Report Fulltext: PDF; Published version: PDF;
In : 17th International Conference on High-Energy Accelerators, Dubna, Russian Federation, 7 - 12 Sep 1998, pp.288-293 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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36.
Overview of Current UHV Activities on CERN Accelerators / Poncet, Alain
Ever since its birth, 45 years ago, CERN has been active in Ultra High Vacuum Science and Technology, faced with the ever-increasing demands of its storage rings and particle accelerators. [...]
CERN-LHC-98-009-CRI.
- 1998. - 4 p.
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37.
Meaurements of Particulate Contamination and Migration under Vacuum Using a Large Sensitive Area Particle Counter / Jiménez, J M ; Dorier, J L ; Hilleret, Noël (CERN)
A large area (50 cm2) particle counter working under vacuum (10-7 mbar) has been developed at CERN and applied to measurements of particles released by several vacuum components like valves, gauges and ion pumps. [...]
CERN-LHC-98-010-VAC.
- 1998. - 8 p.
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38.
Origin of Possible Contamination Introduced by a Turbomolecular Pumping System / Bojon, J P ; Hilleret, Noël (CERN) ; Weiss, K P
Turbomolecular pumping groups are widely used in accelerators for the pre-evacuation and during the bake-out of the vacuum system. A major requirement for these groups, apart from pumping speed considerations, is the cleanliness of the vacuum produced. [...]
CERN-LHC-98-011-VAC.- Geneva : CERN, 1999 - 7 p. Report - Published in : Vacuum 53 (1999) 247-51 Access to fulltext document: PDF; - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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39.
Experimental Verification of Neutron Phenomenology in Lead and Transmutation by Adiabatic Resonance Crossing in Accelerator Driven Systems / Abánades, A ; Aleixandre, J ; Andriamonje, Samuel A ; Angelopoulos, Angelos ; Apostolakis, Alcibiades J ; Arnould, H ; Belle, E ; Bompas, C A ; Brozzi, Delecurgo ; Bueno, J et al.
Energy and space distributions of spallation neutrons (from 2.5 and 3.57 GeV/c CERN proton beams) slowing down in a 3.3 x 3.3 x 3 m3 lead volume and neutron capture rates on long-lived fission fragments 99 Tc and 129 I demonstrate that Adiabatic Resonance Crossing (ARC) can be used to eliminate efficiently such nuclear waste and validate innovative simulation..
CERN-LHC-98-012-EET.- Geneva : CERN, 1999 - 15 p. Report - Published in : Phys. Lett. B Access to fulltext document: PDF; - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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40.
Overview of Single-particle Nonlinear Dynamics / Todesco, Ezio
We give an overview of the single-particle non linear dynamics in circular accelerators. The main topics are: integration of equations of motion, fast symplectic tracking, dynamic aperture definition, long-term methods, quality factors and lattice optimization. [...]
CERN-LHC-99-001-MMS.- Geneva : CERN, 1998 - 17 p. Report Access to fulltext document: PDF;
In : 16th Advanced ICFA Beam Dynamics Workshop on Nonlinear and Collective Phenomena in Beam Physics, Arcidosso, Italy, 1 - 5 Sep 1998, pp.157-172 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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41.
New Projects of Crystal Extraction at IHEP 70 GeV Accelerator / Afonin, A.G. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Biryukov, V.M. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Breese, M.B.H. (Surrey U.) ; Chepegin, V.N. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Chesnokov, Yu.A. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Fedotov, Yu.S. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Ivanov, Yu.M. (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Kotov, V.I. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Terekhov, V.I. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Troyanov, E.F. (Serpukhov, IHEP) et al.
Using channeling in a 5-mm crystal with bending angle of 0.65 mrad, a record high efficiency, over 60%, of particle extraction from accelerator was achieved. The extracted beam intensity was up to 5.2 x 10**11 protons per spill of ~ 0.5 s duration. [...]
hep-ex/0111028; CERN-LHC-99-002-MMS; CERN-LHC-99-02-MMS; CERN-LHC-99-2-MMS; CERN-LHC-99-002-MMS.- Geneva : CERN, 1999 - 3 p. Report - Published in : , pp. 53-55 Fulltext: lhc-99-002 - PDF; lhc-99-002_cov - PDF; arXiv:hep-ex_0111028 - PDF; IEEE Published version, local copy: PDF; External link: Full-text at JACoW Server
In : 18th Biennial Particle Accelerator Conference, New York, NY, USA, 29 Mar - 2 Apr 1999, pp.e-proc. 53 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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42.
First Experience with Control and Operational Models for Vacuum Equipment in the AD Decelerator / Strubin, Pierre M ; Trofimov, N N
Control and Operational models for Vacuum Equipment have been studied at CERN for several years [1]. A prototype implementation was tried out on ion gauges in LEP followed by a full-scale implementation for all vacuum equipment to be controlled in the newly built AD ring. [...]
CERN-LHC-99-003-VAC.- Geneva : CERN, 1999 - 4 p. Report Fulltext: PDF; IEEE Published version, local copy: PDF;
In : 18th Biennial Particle Accelerator Conference, New York, NY, USA, 29 Mar - 2 Apr 1999, pp.e-proc. 346 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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43.
The AD Vacuum System : Construction and Commissioning ; rev. version / Brouet, M ; Hansen, J ; Klette, H ; Strubin, Pierre M
CERN has built a new experimental facility, called the Antiproton Decelerator (AD), by transforming two existing machines: the "Antiproton Collector" (AC) and the "Antiproton Accumulator" (AA). To achieve adequate beam performance once the antiproton beam is decelerated to its final value of 0.1 GeV/c, it was necessary to lower the average pressure by nearly two orders of magnitude. [...]
CERN-LHC-99-004-VAC.- Geneva : CERN, 1999 - 4 p. Report Fulltext: PS.GZ; IEEE Published version, local copy: PDF;
In : 18th Biennial Particle Accelerator Conference, New York, NY, USA, 29 Mar - 2 Apr 1999, pp.e-proc. 562 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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44.
New Long-term Historical Data Recording and Failure Analysis System for the CERN Cryoplants / Barbeau, H ; Barth, K ; Baud, R ; Dauvergne, J P ; Delikaris, D
CERN uses several liquid helium cryoplants (total of 21) for cooling large variety of superconducting devices namely: accelerating cavities, magnets for accelerators and particle detectors. [...]
CERN-LHC-99-005-ECR.
- 1999. - 8 p.
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45.
Integrating the Latest Technologies into a Java Process Control MMI / Momal, F
The LHC/IAS (equipment control) Group is developing supervisory systems by means of industrial SCADA packages. [...]
CERN-LHC-99-006-IAS.
- 1999. - 4 p.
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46.
Low-cycle fatigue induced buckling of cryogenic pipelines in the light of ductile damage mechanics / Skoczen, Blazej ; Tokarz, Z
CERN-LHC-99-007-CRI.
- 1999. - 5 p.
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47.
From a UNIX to a PC Based SCADA System / Momal, F
In order to facilitate the development of supervisory applications involved in slow process control (such as cryogenic control), the LHC/IAS Group (Equipment Controls Group) opted, a few years ago, for an industrial SCADA package which runs on UNIXÒ platforms. [...]
CERN-LHC-99-008-IAS.
- 1999. - 4 p.
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48.
Experience with the Multi-Year Implementation of an Industrial Control System / Kuhn, H K ; Gayet, P ; Juillerat, A C ; Rabany, Michel ; Wollès, J C
In 1990, CERN passed a multi-year purchasing and installation contract for the LEP 200 Cryogenics control system with ABB, one of the world's leading suppliers of integrated Distributed Control Systems (DCS). A financial framework provided over a period of eight years the required supplies. [...]
CERN-LHC-2000-001-IAS.- Geneva : CERN, 2000 - 4 p. Report Access to fulltext document: PDF;
In : 7th European Particle Accelerator Conference, Vienna, Austria, 26 - 30 Jun 2000, pp.e-proc. 2432 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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49.
The LEP Vacuum System : A Summary of 10 Years of Successful Operation / Billy, J C ; Bojon, J P ; Gröbner, Oswald ; Hilleret, Noël (CERN) ; Jiménez, M ; Laugier, I ; Strubin, Pierre M
he LEP accelerator is now operating regularly above 100 GeV and its vacuum system is submitted to the impact of energetic photons with a critical energy approaching 1 MeV. The consequences of this high energy on the photon induced desorption will be reviewed in the light of the various photon absorption mechanisms for aluminium. [...]
CERN-LHC-2000-002-VAC.- Geneva : CERN, 2000 - 4 p. Report Access to fulltext document: PDF;
In : 7th European Particle Accelerator Conference, Vienna, Austria, 26 - 30 Jun 2000, pp.e-proc. 2286 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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50.
Application of Ferroelectric Cathodes to Enhance the Ion Yield in the Caesar Source at LNS / Boscolo, I ; Celona, L ; Cialdi, S ; Ciavola, G ; Cipriani, D ; Gammino, S ; Handerek, J ; Marletta, S ; Riege, H ; Somarè, G et al.
With increasing RF power the electron concentration in the plasma of ECR ion sources is decreasing in comparison to the ion concentration, so that the plasma is charging up positively. Direct injection of electrons into the ECR plasma can increase the electron charge density and the ion current yield. [...]
CERN-LHC-2000-003-DLO.- Geneva : CERN, 2000 - 4 p. Report Access to fulltext document: PDF; External link: Published version
In : 7th European Particle Accelerator Conference, Vienna, Austria, 26 - 30 Jun 2000, pp.e-proc. 1631 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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51.
Response of Solid and Liquid Targets to High Power Proton Beams for Neutrino Factories / Sievers, P ; Pugnat, P
The response of solid and liquid targets to rapid heating by the incident proton beam is assessed in a classical way, among other things by solving the wave equation under linear conditions and in cylindrical symmetry. [...]
CERN-LHC-2000-004-MTA ; CERN-NEUTRINO-FACTORY-NOTE-35 ; CERN-NUFACT-NOTE-35.
- 2000. - 12 p.
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52.
Neutralization principles for the Extraction and Transport of Ion Beams / Riege, H
The strict application of conventional extraction techniques of ion beams from a plasma source is characterized by a natural intensity limit determined by space charge.The extracted current may be enhanced far beyond this limit by neutralizing the space charge of the extracted ions in the first extraction gap of the source with electrons injected from the opposite side. The transverse and longitudinal emittances of a neutralized ion beam, hence its brightness, are preserved. [...]
CERN-LHC-2000-005-DLO.- Geneva : CERN, 2000 - 19 p. Report - Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 451 (2000) 394-405 Access to fulltext document: PDF; Source files restricted to CERN users: ZIP; - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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53.
Validation of a Computer Code for Use in the Mechanical Design of Spallation Neutron Targets / Montanez, P A ; Sievers, P
The present work concentrates on comparing a numerical code and a closed-form analytic solution for determining transient stress waves generated by an impinging, high-intensity proton pulse onto a perfectly elastic solid cylindrical target. [...]
CERN-LHC-2000-006-MTA.
- 2000. - 25 p.
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54.
Application of Bent Crystals at IHEP 70-GeV Accelerator to Enhance the Efficiency of its Usage / Kotov, V.I. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Afonin, A.G. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Biryukov, V.M. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Chesnokov, Yu.A. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Galyaev, N.A. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Gres, V.N. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Maisheev, V.A. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Medvedev, V.A. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Minchenko, A.V. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Terekhov, V.I. (Serpukhov, IHEP) et al.
Bent crystal was extracting 70-GeV protons with average intensity 4x10$^{11}$ (as measured in external beamline) per spill of ~1.6 s duration, in parallel to the simultaneous work of two internal targets in the accelerator ring. An additional crystal, placed in the external beamline, was deflecting a small part of the extracted beam with intensity ~10$^7$ protons toward another physics experiment. [...]
hep-ex/0111001; CERN-LHC-2000-007-MMS; CERN-LHC-2000-7; CERN-LHC-2000-07; CERN-LHC-2000-007; CERN-LHC-2000-007-MMS.- Geneva : CERN, 2000 - 5 p. Report - Published in : , pp. 364-366 Access to fulltext document: PDF; Fulltext: PDF; External links: Fulltext; Full-text at JACoW Server
In : 7th European Particle Accelerator Conference, Vienna, Austria, 26 - 30 Jun 2000, pp.e-proc. 364 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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55.
A Stationary Target for the CERN-Neutrino-Factory / Sievers, P
As production target for Neutron Factories, free mercury jets with high axial velocity of about 20 m/s are being studied. [...]
CERN-LHC-2001-001-MTA ; CERN-NEUTRINO-FACTORY-NOTE-65 ; CERN-NUFACT-NOTE-65 ; CERN-OPEN-2001-032.
- 2001. - 17 p.
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56.
Hygromechanical behaviour of CFRP under cyclic humidity loadings / Hauviller, Claude
Stable lightweight structures are key issues in the design and construction of the LHC high precision particle detectors. [...]
CERN-LHC-2001-002-CRI.
- 2001. - 9 p.
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57.
Electron Stimulated Molecular Desorption of a NEG St 707 at Room Temperature / Le Pimpec, F ; Gröbner, Oswald ; Laurent, Jean Michel
Electron stimulated molecular desorption (ESD) from a NEG St 707 (SAES GettersTM) sample after conditioning and after saturation with isotopic carbon monoxide2,13C18O, has been studied on a laboratory setup. [...]
CERN-LHC-2001-003-VAC.
- 2001. - 15 p.
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58.
Conclusions on 8 Years Operation of the LEP 4.5 K Refrigeration System at CERN / Bangert, N ; Claudet, S ; Gayet, P ; Sanmartí, M
After 11 years of operation the Large Electron/Positron collider (LEP) was stopped in November 2000. Since 1993 a cryogenic system has been used to supply up to 72 superconducting (SC) cavity modules, using four large liquid-helium refrigerators at 4.5 K. [...]
CERN-LHC-2001-004-ACR.- Geneva : CERN, 2002 - 9 p. Report Access to fulltext document: PDF;
In : Joint Cryogenic Engineering Conference And International Cryogenic Materials Conference, Madison, WI, USA, 16 - 20 Jul 2001, pp.239-246 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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59.
A Cryogenic High-Reynolds Turbulence Experiment at CERN / Bézaguet, Alain-Arthur ; Dauvergne, J P ; Knoops, S ; Lebrun, P ; Pezzetti, M ; Pirotte, O ; Bret, J L ; Chabaud, B ; Garde, G ; Guttin, C et al.
The potential of cryogenic helium flows for studying high-Reynolds number turbulence in the laboratory has been recognised for a long time and implemented in several small-scale hydrodynamic experiments. With its large superconducting particle accelerators and detector magnets, CERN, the European Laboratory for Particle Physics, has become a major world center in helium cryogenics, with several large helium refrigerators having capacities up to 18 kW @ 4.5 K. [...]
CERN-LHC-2001-006-ECR.- Geneva : CERN, 2002 - 9 p. Report - Published in : AIP Conf. Proc. 613 (2002) 1399-1406 Access to fulltext document: PDF;
In : Joint Cryogenic Engineering Conference And International Cryogenic Materials Conference, Madison, WI, USA, 16 - 20 Jul 2001, pp.1399-1406 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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60.
Conclusions from 12 Years Operational Experience of the Cryoplants for the Superconducting Magnets of the LEP Experiments / Barth, K ; Dauvergne, J P ; Delikaris, D ; Passardi, Giorgio
The Large Electron Positron Collider (LEP) has ended its last physics run in November 2000, and it is at present being dismantled to liberate the tunnel for the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) project to be completed by end of 2005. The cryogenic systems for the superconducting solenoid and focusing quadrupoles for the two LEP experiments, ALEPH and DELPHI, each supplying a cooling power of 800 W/4.5 K entropy equivalent, have accumulated more then 100'000 hours of running time. [...]
CERN-LHC-2001-007-ECR.- Geneva : CERN, 2002 - 9 p. Report - Published in : AIP Conf. Proc. 613 (2002) 247-254 Access to fulltext document: PDF;
In : Cryogenic Engineering Conference, Madison, WI, USA, 16 - 20 Jul 2001, pp.247-254 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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61.
First Cryogenic Testing of the ATLAS Superconducting Prototype Magnets / Delruelle, N ; Dudarev, A ; Haug, F ; Mayri, C ; Orlic, J P ; Passardi, Giorgio ; Pirotte, O ; ten Kate, H H J
The superconducting magnet system of the ATLAS detector will consist of a central solenoid, two end-cap toroids and the barrel toroid made of eight coils (BT) symmetrically placed around the central axis of the detector. All these magnets will be individually tested in an experimental area prior to their final installation in the underground cavern of the LHC collider. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-001-ECR.- Geneva : CERN, 2002 - 4 p. Report - Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 12 (2002) 1336-1338 Access to fulltext document: PDF; IEEE Published version, local copy: PDF;
In : 17th International Conference on Magnet Technology, CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, 24 - 28 Sep 2001, pp.1336-8 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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62.
Application of the Code THEA to the CONDOPT Experiment in SULTAN / Bottura, L ; Bruzzone, P L (EPFL/CRP, Fusion Technology Div., Villigen) ; Marinucci, C
The CONDOPT (CONDuctor OPTimization) experiment has been recently completed in SULTAN. The current sharing behaviour of Nb$_{3}$Sn samples was assessed as a function of the number of cyclic loads experienced during current sweeps in a 10 T background field. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-002-MTA.- Geneva : CERN, 2002 - 5 p. Report - Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 12 (2002) 1528-1532 Access to fulltext document: PDF; IEEE Published version, local copy: PDF;
In : 17th International Conference on Magnet Technology, CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, 24 - 28 Sep 2001, pp.1528-32 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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63.
Transient Stability Analysis of the SeCRETS Experiment in SULTAN / Bottura, L ; Bruzzone, P L (EPFL/CRP, Fusion Technology Div., Villigen) ; Marinucci, C
We present here the results of the analysis of the stability experiment SeCRETS, performed on two Nb$_{3}$Sn cable-in-conduit conductors with the same amount of total copper stabilizer, but different degree of segregation. The model used for the analysis, including superconducting strands, conductor jacket and helium, is solved with the code GandalfTM. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-003-MTA.- Geneva : CERN, 2002 - 5 p. Report - Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 12 (2002) 1524-1527 Access to fulltext document: PDF; IEEE Published version, local copy: PDF;
In : 17th International Conference on Magnet Technology, CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, 24 - 28 Sep 2001, pp.1524-1527 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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64.
High Precision Displacement Measurement Using Fiber Optics / Berkovic, G ; Rotter, S ; Scandale, Walter ; Shafir, E ; Todesco, Ezio
We describe laboratory experiments with a fiber-optic sensor employing a chirped laser that detects, with 20-30 micrometer accuracy, displacements of a remote reflective target at distance of 200-500 mm. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-004-MMS.
- 2002. - 12 p.
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65.
RF test benches for electron cloud studies / Iriso-Ariz, U ; Caspers, Friedhelm ; Laurent, Jean Michel ; Mostacci, A
In the framework of the CERN program on the electron cloud effects in existing and future accelerators, a coaxial multipacting test stand was built. It consists of a 100 mm diameter vacuum chamber forming the outer conductor and 6 wires cage-aerial-type as the inner conductor. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-005-VAC; CERN-PS-2002-025-RF.- Geneva : CERN, 2002 - 4 p. Accelerator Technology; Report Fulltext: PDF; Published version from CERN: PDF; External link: Published version from JACoW
In : 8th European Particle Accelerator Conference, Paris, France, 3 - 7 Jun 2002, pp.2562
Proceedings ECLOUD'02 : Mini Workshop on Electron Cloud Simulations for Proton and Positron Beams, Paris, France, 3 - 7 Jun 2002, pp.275-287 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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66.
Ion-stimulated gas desorption yields and their dependence on the surface preparation of stainless steel / Mahner, E ; Hansen, J ; Küchler, D ; Malabaila, M ; Taborelli, M
Ion-induced gas desorption yields were investigated for 4.2 MeV/u lead ions incident on 316 LN stainless steel surfaces. Focussed on a possible application for the Low Energy Ion Ring (LEIR) vacuum system, the influence of surface treatments like chemical etching, electropolishing and gold-coating on the desorption yields was studied with accelerator-type vacuum chambers. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-006-VAC.- Geneva : CERN, 2002 - 4 p. Accelerator Technology; Report Access to fulltext document: PDF; External link: Published version from JACoW
In : 8th European Particle Accelerator Conference, Paris, France, 3 - 7 Jun 2002, pp.2568 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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67.
Application of Object-Based Industrial Controls for Cryogenics / Casas-Cubillos, J ; Gayet, P ; Gomes, P ; Pezzetti, M ; Sicard, Claude Henri ; Varas, F J
The first application of the CERN Unified Industrial Control system (UNICOS) has been developed for the 1.8 K refrigerator at point 1.8 in mid-2001. This paper presents the engineering methods used for application development, in order to reach the objectives of maintainability and reusability, in the context of a development done by an external consortium of engineering firms. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-007-IAS.- Geneva : CERN, 2002 - 4 p. Accelerator Technology; Report Access to fulltext document: PDF; External link: Published version from JACoW
In : 8th European Particle Accelerator Conference, Paris, France, 3 - 7 Jun 2002, pp.2013 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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68.
Features and Technology of Ferroelectric Electron Emission / Boscolo, I ; Handerek, J ; Herleb, U ; Riege, H
Spontaneous electrical polarization of ferroelectric materials can be changed either by reversal or by phase transition from a ferroelectric into a non-polar state or vice versa. If spontaneous polarization changes are induced at a submicrosecond time-scale, strong uncompensated surface charge densities and related fields are generated, which may lead to the intense self-emission of electrons from the negatively-charged free surface areas of the ferroelectric cathode. [...]
CERN-LHC-98-006-DLO.- Geneva : CERN, 1998 - 29 p. Report - Published in : J. Appl. Phys. Access to fulltext document: PDF; Source files restricted to CERN users: ZIP; - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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69.
Low Temperature Gaseous Helium and very High Turbulence Experiments / Pietropinto, S ; Baudet, C ; Castaing, B ; Chabaud, B ; Gagne, Y ; Hébral, B ; Ladam, Y ; Lebrun, P ; Pirotte, O ; Poulain, C et al.
Cryogenic gaseous helium gives access to extreme turbulent experimental conditions. The very high cooling helium flow rates available at CERN have been used to reach Reynolds numbers up to Re ~ 10**7 in a round jet experiment. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-014-ECR.- Geneva : CERN, 2002 - 5 p. Report Access to fulltext document: PDF;
In : 19th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference, Grenoble, France, 22 - 26 Jul 2002, pp.813-816 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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70.
Test Results of a 1.2 kg/s Centrifugal Liquid Helium Pump for the ATLAS Superconducting Toroid Magnet System / Pengo, R ; Junker, S ; Passardi, Giorgio ; Pirotte, O ; ten Kate, H H J
The toroid superconducting magnet of ATLAS-LHC experiment at CERN will be indirectly cooled by means of forced flow of liquid helium at about 4.5 K. A centrifugal pump will be used, providing a mass flow of 1.2 kg/s and a differential pressure of 40 kPa (ca. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-013-ECR.- Geneva : CERN, 2002 - 5 p. Report Access to fulltext document: PDF;
In : 19th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference, Grenoble, France, 22 - 26 Jul 2002, pp.71-74 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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71.
A He-gas Cooled, Stationary Granular Target / Pugnat, P ; Sievers, P
In the CERN approach to the design of a neutrino factory, the repetition frequency of the proton beam is high enough to consider stationary solid targets as a viable solution for multi-MW beams. The target consists of high density tantalum spheres of 2 mm diameter which can efficiently be cooled by passing a high mass flow He-gas stream through the voids between the Ta-granules. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-012-MTA; CERN-NEUTRINO-FACTORY-NOTE-127; CERN-NUFACT-NOTE-127.- Geneva : CERN, 2003 - 4 p. Report - Published in : J. Phys. G 29 (2003) 1797-1800 Access to fulltext document: PDF; - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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72.
Cryogenics for Particle Accelerators and Detectors / Lebrun, P ; Tavian, L ; Vandoni, Giovanna ; Wagner, U
Cryogenics has become a key ancillary technology of particle accelerators and detectors, contributing to their sustained development over the last fifty years. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-011.
- 2002. - 93 p.
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73.
Crystal Deflector for Highly-efficient Channelling Extraction of a Proton Beam from Accelerators / Biryukov, V M ; Chesnokov, Yu A ; Guidi, V ; Kotov, V I ; Malagu, C ; Martinelli, G ; Scandale, Walter ; Stefancich, M ; Vincenzi, D
The design and manufacturing details of a new crystal deflector for proton beams are reported. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-010-MMS.
- 2002. - 9 p.
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74.
Analytical Solution for the Current Distribution in Multistrand Superconducting Cables / Bottura, L ; Breschi, M ; Fabbri, M G
Current distribution in multistrand superconducting cables can be a major concern for stability in superconducting magnets and for field quality in particle accelerator magnets. In this paper we describe multistrand superconducting cables by means of a distributed parameters circuit model. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-009-MTA.- Geneva : CERN, 2002 - 26 p. Report Access to fulltext document: PDF; - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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75.
Recent Developments and Qualification of Cryogenic Helium Flow Meters / Bézaguet, Alain-Arthur ; Rivetti, A ; Serio, L
Flow measurement of cryogenic fluids is a useful diagnostic tool not only to assess thermal performance of superconducting devices and related components but also for early diagnosis of faulty components/systems and to assure the correct sharing of cryogenic power. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-008-ACR.
- 2002. - 5 p.
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76.
An Analytical Benchmark for the Calculation of Current Distribution in Superconducting Cables / Bottura, L ; Breschi, M ; Fabbri, M G
The validation of numerical codes for the calculation of current distribution and AC loss in superconducting cables versus experimental results is essential, but could be affected by approximations in the electromagnetic model or incertitude in the evaluation of the model parameters. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-024-MTA.
- 2002. - 16 p.
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77.
Flower, a Model for the Analysis of Hydraulic Networks and Processes / Bottura, L ; Rosso, C
We have developed in the past years a model that describes hydraulic networks that are typical of the cryogenic interconnection of superconducting magnets. The original model, called Flower, was used mostly to provide consistent boundary conditions for the operation of a magnet. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-023-MTA.- Geneva : CERN, 2003 - 17 p. Report - Published in : Cryogenics 43 (2003) 215-223 Access to fulltext document: PDF;
In : 5th Workshop on Computation of Thermohydraulic Transients in Superconductors, Karlsruhe, Germany, 16 - 18 Sep 2002, pp.215-223 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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78.
Analysis of Electrical Coupling Parameters in Superconducting Cables / Bottura, L ; Breschi, M ; Rosso, C
The analysis of current distribution and redistribution in superconducting cables requires the knowledge of the electric coupling among strands, and in particular the interstrand resistance and inductance values. In practice both parameters can have wide variations in cables commonly used such as Rutherford cables for accelerators or Cable-in-Conduits for fusion and SMES magnets. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-022-MTA.- Geneva : CERN, 2003 - 16 p. Report - Published in : Cryogenics 43 (2003) 233-239 Access to fulltext document: PDF;
In : 5th Workshop on Computation of Thermohydraulic Transients in Superconductors, Karlsruhe, Germany, 16 - 18 Sep 2002, pp.233-239 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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79.
Analytical Calculation of Current Distribution in Multistrand Superconducting Cables / Bottura, L ; Breschi, M ; Fabbri, M G
In recent years the problem of current distribution in multistrand superconducting cables has received increasing attention for large scale superconductivity applications due to its effect on the stability of fusion magnets and the field quality of accelerator magnets. A modelling approach based on distributed parameters has revealed to be very effective in dealing with long cables made of some tens or hundreds of strands. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-021-MTA.- Geneva : CERN, 2003 - 5 p. Report - Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 13 (2003) 1710-13 Access to fulltext document: PDF; IEEE Published version, local copy: PDF;
In : Applied Superconductivity Conference, Houston, TX, USA, 4 - 9 Aug 2002, pp.1710-13 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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80.
Field Measurements / Bottura, L ; Henrichsen, K N
The measurement of the magnetic field is often the final verification of the complex design and fabrication process of a magnetic system. In several cases, when seeking high accuracy, the measurement technique and its realization can result in a considerable effort. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-020-MTA.- Geneva : CERN, 2004 - 35 p. Report Fulltext: PDF; Published version from CERN: PDF;
In : CAS - CERN Accelerator School : Superconductivity and Cryogenics for Accelerators and Detectors, pp.118-148 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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81.
Development of a Mass Flowmeter based on the Coriolis Acceleration for Liquid, Supercritical and Superfluid Helium / De Jonge, T ; Patten, T ; Rivetti, A ; Serio, L
Beginning in the 1980's, Coriolis meters have gained generalised acceptance in liquid applications with a worldwide installed base of over 300,000 units. To meet the demands of cryogenic applications below 20 K, off-the-shelf Coriolis meters have been used, with minor design modifications and operational changes. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-019-ACR.- Geneva : CERN, 2002 - 5 p. Report Access to fulltext document: PDF;
In : 19th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference, Grenoble, France, 22 - 26 Jul 2002, pp.647-650 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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82.
Measurements of Multi-Layer Insulation at High Boundary Temperature, using a Simple Non-Calorimetric Method / Mazzone, L ; Ratcliffe, G ; Rieubland, Jean Michel ; Vandoni, Giovanna
In spite of abundant literature, the thermal performance of Multi-Layer Insulation (MLI) still deserves dedicated investigation for specific applications, as the achievable insulation strongly depends on installation details. Furthermore, less accurate information is available for warm than for cold boundaries, since errors due to edge effects in small test benches increase strongly with warm boundary temperature. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-018-ECR.- Geneva : CERN, 2002 - 5 p. Report Access to fulltext document: PDF;
In : 19th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference, Grenoble, France, 22 - 26 Jul 2002, pp.847-850 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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83.
Cryogenics for the CERN Solar Axion Telescope (CAST) using a LHC Dipole Prototype Magnet / Barth, K ; Passardi, Giorgio ; Pezzetti, M ; Pirotte, O ; Riege, H ; Vullierme, B ; Walckiers, L ; Zioutas, Konstantin
The axion, an as yet hypothetical particle predicted from the solution of the strong CP problem, constitutes a prime candidate for the galactic dark matter and also arises in supersymmetry and superstring theories. If existing, axions should be copiously produced in stellar interiors and there are theoretical expectations for a low-energy axion emission spectrum peaked around a mean energy of ~ 4.4 keV. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-017-ACR-ECR-MTA.- Geneva : CERN, 2002 - 5 p. Report Access to fulltext document: PDF;
In : 19th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference, Grenoble, France, 22 - 26 Jul 2002, pp.145-148 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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84.
Computer Simulation of the Cool Down of the ATLAS Liquid Argon Barrel Calorimeter / Korperud, N ; Bremer, J ; Fabre, C ; Owren, G ; Passardi, Giorgio
The ATLAS electromagnetic barrel calorimeter consists of a liquid argon detector with a total mass of 120 tonnes. This highly complicated structure, fabricated from copper, lead, stainless steel and glass-fiber reinforced epoxy will be placed in an aluminum cryostat. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-016-ECR.- Geneva : CERN, 2002 - 5 p. Report Access to fulltext document: PDF;
In : 19th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference, Grenoble, France, 22 - 26 Jul 2002, pp.699-702 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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85.
Cryogenics at CERN / Passardi, Giorgio ; Tavian, L
The use of cryogenics at CERN was originated (in the 1960s) by High Energy Physics detectors requiring low temperature technologies to achieve the desired performance and indicates a sustained trend during the entire evolution of the CERN experimental program. More recently (in the 1980s) the need of cryogenics for CERN accelerators has shown an impressive increase due to the development of superconducting accelerating cavities and high field bending magnets. [...]
CERN-LHC-2002-015-ACR-ECR.- Geneva : CERN, 2002 - 7 p. Report Access to fulltext document: PDF;
In : 19th International Cryogenic Engineering Conference, Grenoble, France, 22 - 26 Jul 2002, pp.53-58 - Please contact the library if you need to access this document.
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