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CERN Accelerating science

Published Articles

Ostatnio dodane:
2026-04-16
16:09
Evaporative cooling system with natural refrigerant at -50 ℃ and 100 m underground / Barroca, Pierre (CERN) ; Hafner, Armin (Norwegian U. Sci. Tech.) ; Pardiñas, Ángel Álvarez ; Verlaat, Bart (CERN) ; Zwalinski, Lukasz (CERN) ; Hulek, Wojciech (CERN) ; Petagna, Paolo (CERN) ; Hanf, Pierre (CERN) ; Battistin, Michele (CERN)
The cooling systems of the future tracking detectors of both ATLAS and CMS experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN will be entirely based on CO$_{2}$ refrigeration technology. The system is a booster refrigeration system, composed of a two stage primary part with standard R744 equipment and a low temperature secondary loop i.e. [...]
2020 - 7 p. - Published in : GL 2020 (2020) 30027945

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2026-04-16
16:09
Magnets for future colliders: the Muon Collider as a case study / Bottura, Luca (CERN)
The Muon Collider, one of the options considered for the future of particle physics at the energy frontier, poses many challenges to accelerator technology. The magnets for the muon beam production, acceleration and collision are one of the most demanding systems, for many reasons. [...]
2024 - 22 p. - Published in : CERN Yellow Rep. School Proc. 3 (2024) 2179 Fulltext: PDF;
In : Proceedings of the Joint Universities Accelerator School (JUAS) : Courses and exercises, Geneva, Switzerland, 27 Nov 2024, pp.2179 (CERN-2024-003)

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2026-04-16
16:09
A Subset of the CERN Virtual Machine File System: Fast Delivering of Complex Software Stacks for Supercomputing Resources / Boyer, Alexandre F (U. Clermont Auvergne ; CERN) ; Haen, Christophe (CERN) ; Stagni, Federico (CERN) ; Hill, David R C (U. Clermont Auvergne)
Delivering a reproducible environment along with complex and up-to-date software stacks on thousands of distributed and heterogeneous worker nodes is a critical task. [...]
arXiv:2303.16675.
- 2023 - 17.
Fulltext

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2026-04-16
16:09
Plasma wakefield acceleration and the AWAKE experiment at CERN / Gschwendtner, Edda (CERN)
The high gradient of plasma wakefield acceleration makes this technology very interesting for reducing the size (and cost) for future linear colliders. The idea is to use plasma to convert the transverse electric field of a drive bunch into a longitudinal electric field in the plasma. [...]
2024 - 11 p. - Published in : CERN Yellow Rep. School Proc. 3 (2024) 2167 Fulltext: PDF;
In : Proceedings of the Joint Universities Accelerator School (JUAS) : Courses and exercises, Geneva, Switzerland, 27 Nov 2024, pp.2167 (CERN-2024-003)

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2026-04-16
16:09
Testing CPT Invariance by High-Precision Comparisons of Fundamental Properties of Protons and Antiprotons at BASE / Wursten, E J (RIKEN (main)) ; Borchert, M J (RIKEN (main) ; Leibniz U., Hannover ; Braunschweig, Phys. Tech. Bund.) ; Devlin, J A (RIKEN (main) ; CERN) ; Erlewein, S R (RIKEN (main) ; CERN ; Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst.) ; Fleck, M (RIKEN (main) ; U. Tokyo (main)) ; Harrington, J A (RIKEN (main) ; Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst.) ; Jäger, J I (CERN ; Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst.) ; Latacz, B M (RIKEN (main)) ; Micke, P (RIKEN (main) ; CERN ; Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst.) ; Umbrazunas, G (RIKEN (main) ; ETH, Zurich (main)) et al.
The BASE collaboration at the Antiproton Decelerator facility of CERN compares the fundamental properties of protons and antiprotons using advanced Penning-trap systems. In previous measurement campaigns, we measured the magnetic moments of the proton and the antiproton, reaching (sub-)parts-in-a-billion fractional uncertainty. [...]
arXiv:2302.00492.- 2023 - 5 p. - Published in : 10.1142/9789811275388_0001 Fulltext: PDF; External link: Fulltext
In : 9th Meeting on CPT and Lorentz Symmetry, Bloomington, IN, United States, 17 - 26 May 2022, pp.1-5

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2026-04-16
16:09
Observation of lower hardness factor for displacement damage induced by high-energy electrons / Coronetti, Andrea (CERN ; Montpellier U.) ; Mateu, Isidre (CERN ; U. Bern (main)) ; Kempf, Jean (Unlisted, FR) ; García-Alía, Rubén (CERN) ; Salvat-Pujol, Francesc (CERN) ; Vlachoudis, Vasilis (CERN) ; Cerutti, Francesco (CERN) ; Lucsanyi, David (CERN) ; Moll, Michael (CERN) ; Farabolini, Wilfrid (CERN ; IRFU, Saclay) et al.
Experimental measurements of electron displacement damage at the CLEAR facility at CERN were performed on several diodes previously calibrated with neutrons and protons. The idea behind the study was to assess whether the facility can be used as an alternative for displacement damage qualification to neutron and proton irradiations. [...]
2022 - 7 p. - Published in : IEEE Conf. RADECS 2022 (2023) 100
In : European Conference on Radiation and its Effects on Components and Systems, Venice, Italy, 3 - 7 Oct 2022, pp.100

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2026-04-15
13:02
III.13 — CERN LIU project: beam dynamics aspects and solutions / Rumolo, Giovanni (CERN)
The goal of the LHC Injectors Upgrade (LIU) project was to increase the intensity and brightness in the LHC injectors in order to match the challenging requirements of the High-Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) project, while ensuring high availability and reliable operation of the injectors complex throughout the whole HL-LHC era. Fulfilling this goal required identifying the main performance limitations across all LHC injectors (Linac2, the Proton Synchrotron Booster (PSB), the Proton Synchrotron (PS), the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS)) and then implementing a combination of extensive hardware modifications and new beam dynamics solutions in order to overcome them. [...]
2024 - 14 p. - Published in : CERN Yellow Rep. School Proc. 3 (2024) 2141-2154 External link: Fulltext
In : Proceedings of the Joint Universities Accelerator School (JUAS) : Courses and exercises, Geneva, Switzerland, 27 Nov 2024, pp.2141-2154 (CERN-2024-003)

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2026-04-15
13:00
III.12 — Machine learning / Snuverink, Jochem (PSI, Villigen)
Machine learning (ML) is a powerful new mathematical toolbox that allows for new possibilities in a broad variety of research areas. It enables machines to fulfill tasks without being explicitly programmed. [...]
2024 - 9 p. - Published in : CERN Yellow Rep. School Proc. 3 (2024) 2131-2139 External link: Fulltext
In : Proceedings of the Joint Universities Accelerator School (JUAS) : Courses and exercises, Geneva, Switzerland, 27 Nov 2024, pp.2131-2139 (CERN-2024-003)

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2026-04-15
12:54
III.11 — Radiation oncology: biology, physics and clinical applications / Durham, André (HUG)
Ionizing radiation is one of the main modalities used for cancer treatment and has been used in theclinic since the discovery of X-rays and radioactivity at the end of the 19th century. The developmentof linear accelerators (linacs) in the 1950s allowed treatment of deeply seated tumours and sparingof the skin. [...]
2024 - 8 p. - Published in : CERN Yellow Rep. School Proc. 3 (2024) 2123-2130 External link: Fulltext
In : Proceedings of the Joint Universities Accelerator School (JUAS) : Courses and exercises, Geneva, Switzerland, 27 Nov 2024, pp.2123-2130 (CERN-2024-003)

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2026-04-15
12:50
III.10 — Dielectric laser accelerators / Hermann, Benedikt
The concept of a dielectric laser accelerator (DLA) leverages manifold improvements in semiconductor manufacturing and near-infrared laser technology. Energy from a driving laser is transferred to charged particles through the interaction in a sub-micron-scale structure made of glass, silicon, or other dielectrics. [...]
2024 - 4 p. - Published in : CERN Yellow Rep. School Proc. 3 (2024) 2119-2122 External link: Fulltext
In : Proceedings of the Joint Universities Accelerator School (JUAS) : Courses and exercises, Geneva, Switzerland, 27 Nov 2024, pp.2119-2122 (CERN-2024-003)

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